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Aklat English File - Intermediate - Aralin 5B

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 5B sa English File Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "kasamahan", "talakayin", "ipanukala", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
English File - Intermediate
colleague
colleague
[Pangngalan]

someone with whom one works

kasamahan, katrabaho

kasamahan, katrabaho

Ex: I often seek advice from my colleague, who has years of experience in the industry and is always willing to help .Madalas akong humingi ng payo sa aking **kasamahan**, na may taon ng karanasan sa industriya at laging handang tumulong.
friend
friend
[Pangngalan]

someone we like and trust

kaibigan, kasama

kaibigan, kasama

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Itinuturing ni Sarah ang kanyang kasama sa kuwarto, si Emma, bilang kanyang pinakamatalik na **kaibigan** dahil nagbabahagi sila ng kanilang mga lihim at maraming oras na magkasama.
to argue with
to argue with
[Pandiwa]

to deny a statement

makipagtalo, tanggihan

makipagtalo, tanggihan

Ex: He often argues with the idea that hard work alone guarantees success , emphasizing the importance of opportunity and timing .Madalas siyang **makipagtalo sa** ideya na ang pagsusumikap lamang ay garantiya ng tagumpay, na binibigyang-diin ang kahalagahan ng oportunidad at timing.
to discuss
to discuss
[Pandiwa]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

talakayin, pag-usapan

talakayin, pag-usapan

Ex: Can we discuss this matter privately ?Maaari ba nating **talakayin** ang bagay na ito nang pribado?
classmate
classmate
[Pangngalan]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

kaklase, kamag-aral

kaklase, kamag-aral

Ex: The teacher encouraged collaboration among classmates to foster a supportive learning community .Hinikayat ng guro ang pakikipagtulungan sa pagitan ng mga **kaklase** upang mapalago ang isang suportadong komunidad sa pag-aaral.
close friend
close friend
[Pangngalan]

a friend that one has a strong relationship with

malapit na kaibigan,  matalik na kaibigan

malapit na kaibigan, matalik na kaibigan

Ex: I trust my close friend with my secrets , knowing that they will always keep my confidence and offer wise advice .Pinagkakatiwalaan ko ang aking **malapit na kaibigan** sa aking mga lihim, alam na lagi niyang ipagkakatiwala ang aking tiwala at magbibigay ng matalinong payo.
couple
couple
[Pangngalan]

two people who are married or having a romantic relationship

mag-asawa, pares

mag-asawa, pares

Ex: There 's a lovely old couple that lives next door .May isang magandang matandang **mag-asawa** na nakatira sa tabi.
fiance
fiance
[Pangngalan]

a man who is engaged to someone

nobyo, ikakasal

nobyo, ikakasal

Ex: Her fiancé was nervous but excited for the upcoming wedding.Ang kanyang **nobyo** ay kinakabahan ngunit excited para sa darating na kasal.
fiancee
fiancee
[Pangngalan]

a woman who is engaged to someone

kabiyak

kabiyak

Ex: He looked forward to spending the rest of her life with his fiancée.Inaasahan niyang gugulin ang natitirang bahagi ng kanyang buhay kasama ang kanyang **babaeng nobya**.
flatmate
flatmate
[Pangngalan]

a person whom one shares a room or apartment with

kasama sa bahay, kasama sa apartment

kasama sa bahay, kasama sa apartment

Ex: Her flatmate has a different work schedule , so they rarely see each other .Ang kanyang **kasama sa bahay** ay may ibang iskedyul ng trabaho, kaya bihira silang magkita.
partner
partner
[Pangngalan]

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

kasama, asawa

kasama, asawa

Ex: Susan and Tom are partners, and they have been married for five years .
to meet
to meet
[Pandiwa]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

magkita, magtipon

magkita, magtipon

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show .Nagpasya ang dalawang magkaibigan na **magkita** sa sinehan bago ang palabas.
to propose
to propose
[Pandiwa]

to ask a person to marry one

magproposisyon ng kasal, humiling ng kamay sa kasal

magproposisyon ng kasal, humiling ng kamay sa kasal

Ex: He nervously proposed to his longtime girlfriend with a heartfelt speech .Kinabahan siyang **nagpropose** sa kanyang matagal nang kasintahan na may puso sa pagsasalita.
leader
leader
[Pangngalan]

a person who leads or commands others

pinuno, lider

pinuno, lider

Ex: Community organizers rally people together and act as leaders for positive change.Ang mga tagapag-ayos ng komunidad ay nagtitipon ng mga tao at kumikilos bilang mga **pinuno** para sa positibong pagbabago.
member
member
[Pangngalan]

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

kasapi, miyembro

kasapi, miyembro

Ex: To become a member, you need to fill out this application form .Upang maging isang **miyembro**, kailangan mong punan ang form na ito ng aplikasyon.
relation
relation
[Pangngalan]

a person who is related to someone by blood or marriage

kamag-anak, kapamilya

kamag-anak, kapamilya

Ex: The family tree shows how all our relations are connected.Ipinapakita ng family tree kung paano konektado ang lahat ng ating **mga kamag-anak**.
to be
to be
[Pandiwa]

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

maging, naroroon

maging, naroroon

Ex: Why are you being so stubborn ?Bakit ka **naging** napakatigas ang ulo?
together
together
[pang-abay]

in a way that two or multiple things are combined or in contact with each other

magkasama, sabay

magkasama, sabay

Ex: She clapped her hands together in delight.Pumalakpak siya ng kanyang mga kamay **magkasama** sa tuwa.
to become
to become
[Pandiwa]

to start or grow to be

maging,  maging

maging, maging

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .Ang ingay ay **naging** hindi matiis sa panahon ng konstruksyon.
to break up
to break up
[Pandiwa]

to end a relationship, typically a romantic or sexual one

maghiwalay, tapusin ang relasyon

maghiwalay, tapusin ang relasyon

Ex: He found it hard to break up with her , but he knew it was the right decision .Nahirapan siyang **makipaghiwalay** sa kanya, pero alam niyang ito ang tamang desisyon.
to [get] married
to get married
[Parirala]

to legally become someone's wife or husband

Ex: They had been together for years before they finally decided to get married.
to get on
to get on
[Pandiwa]

to develop or perform in a positive or successful way

umunlad, sumulong

umunlad, sumulong

Ex: He 's getting on very well at school , earning top grades in his classes .Siya ay **nagiging** napakahusay sa paaralan, na kumukuha ng mga pinakamataas na marka sa kanyang mga klase.
to [get] to know  {sb/sth}

to become familiar with someone or something by spending time with them and learning about them

Ex: He joined the club to get to know more people with similar interests.
to go out
to go out
[Pandiwa]

to regularly spend time with a person that one likes and has a sexual or romantic relationship with

mag-date, lumabas kasama

mag-date, lumabas kasama

Ex: They started going out together after realizing their shared interests and values.Nagsimula silang **mag-date** matapos mapagtanto ang kanilang mga shared interests at values.
in common
in common
[pang-abay]

having something jointly or mutually possessed

Ex: The students found they had a passion for science in common.
to [lose] touch
to lose touch
[Parirala]

to be no longer in contact with a friend or acquaintance

Ex: The rapid pace of technology can make it easy to lose touch with the latest developments in your field if you're not careful.
to [be|get|stay] in touch
to be in touch
[Parirala]

to be in contact with someone, particularly by seeing or writing to them regularly

Ex: I hope we can stay in touch after you move to another city.
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