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El libro Solutions - Avanzado - Unidad 1 - 1C

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 1 - 1C del libro de curso Solutions Advanced, como "erradicar", "genéticamente", "éticamente", etc.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Solutions - Advanced
to create
[Verbo]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

crear

crear

Ex: The artist decided to create a sculpture from marble .El artista decidió **crear** una escultura de mármol.
designer baby
[Sustantivo]

a baby whose genetic makeup has been intentionally modified or selected by genetic engineering techniques to possess specific desired traits or characteristics

bebé de diseño, bebé genéticamente modificado

bebé de diseño, bebé genéticamente modificado

Ex: Some countries have strict laws against creating a designer baby for non-medical reasons .Algunos países tienen leyes estrictas contra la creación de un **bebé de diseño** por razones no médicas.

to commit a large-scale homicide which results in a significant reduction in population

erradicar

erradicar

Ex: The conflict threatened to eradicate generations of families in the village .El conflicto amenazaba con **erradicar** generaciones de familias en el pueblo.
disease
[Sustantivo]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

enfermedad

enfermedad

Ex: The disease is spreading rapidly through the population .La **enfermedad** se está propagando rápidamente entre la población.
to live
[Verbo]

to continue to exist or be alive

vivir, sobrevivir

vivir, sobrevivir

Ex: The specialists predicted she had only weeks left to live.
long
[Adverbio]

for a great amount of time

largo

largo

Ex: She has long admired his work , ever since she first saw it years ago .Ella ha admirado **durante mucho tiempo** su trabajo, desde que lo vio por primera vez hace años.
intelligent
[Adjetivo]

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

inteligente

inteligente

Ex: This is an intelligent device that learns from your usage patterns .Este es un dispositivo **inteligente** que aprende de tus patrones de uso.
ethically
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is morally right or good

éticamente, de manera ética

éticamente, de manera ética

Ex: The research study was conducted ethically, with full disclosure of potential risks and benefits to participants .
unacceptable
[Adjetivo]

(of a thing) not pleasing or satisfying enough

inaceptable, insatisfactorio

inaceptable, insatisfactorio

Ex: The test results were unacceptable, and further investigation was required .Los resultados de la prueba fueron **inaceptables**, y se requirió una investigación adicional.
gene therapy
[Sustantivo]

a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases

terapia génica, genoterapia

terapia génica, genoterapia

Ex: Advances in gene therapy may soon lead to treatments for previously untreatable diseases.Los avances en la **terapia génica** pronto podrían llevar a tratamientos para enfermedades antes intratables.

having had an altered genetic structure in order to serve a particular purpose, such as being more resistant to disease, bearing more fruit, etc.

transgénico

transgénico

Ex: The use of genetically modified crops has raised concerns about long-term environmental impacts .El uso de cultivos **genéticamente modificados** ha generado preocupaciones sobre los impactos ambientales a largo plazo.
hereditary disease
[Sustantivo]

a medical condition or disorder that is passed down from one generation to another through genes or genetic inheritance

enfermedad hereditaria, padecimiento hereditario

enfermedad hereditaria, padecimiento hereditario

Ex: Genetic counseling can help individuals understand the risk of passing on a hereditary disease.El asesoramiento genético puede ayudar a las personas a comprender el riesgo de transmitir una **enfermedad hereditaria**.

to take excessive control or influence over something or someone, as if having the power of a god, often exceeding one's rightful authority

Ex: In the past , played God by using animals for experimentation , but now animal rights activists push for more ethical treatment .
biology
[Sustantivo]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biología

biología

Ex: Understanding biology is crucial for addressing environmental and health-related challenges .Comprender la **biología** es crucial para abordar los desafíos ambientales y relacionados con la salud.
biological
[Adjetivo]

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

biológico

biológico

Ex: The study of anatomy and physiology is a fundamental aspect of biological science.El estudio de la anatomía y la fisiología es un aspecto fundamental de la ciencia **biológica**.
biologically
[Adverbio]

relating to or involving biology, the scientific study of living organisms and their vital processes

biológicamente

biológicamente

Ex: The environmental study evaluated the ecosystem biologically, studying the interactions between organisms .El estudio ambiental evaluó el ecosistema **biológicamente**, estudiando las interacciones entre los organismos.
biologist
[Sustantivo]

(biology) a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

biólogo

biólogo

Ex: The biologist worked in the lab to conduct experiments on how certain bacteria affect the human immune system .El **biólogo** trabajó en el laboratorio para realizar experimentos sobre cómo ciertas bacterias afectan el sistema inmunológico humano.
microbiology
[Sustantivo]

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

microbiología

microbiología

Ex: A degree in microbiology opens doors to careers in healthcare and research .Un título en **microbiología** abre puertas a carreras en atención médica e investigación.
microbiologist
[Sustantivo]

a scientist who specializes in the study of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

microbiólogo, especialista en microbiología

microbiólogo, especialista en microbiología

Ex: During her internship , she assisted a microbiologist with various microbiological tests .Durante su pasantía, ayudó a un **microbiólogo** con varias pruebas microbiológicas.
biotechnology
[Sustantivo]

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

biotecnología, tecnología biológica

biotecnología, tecnología biológica

Ex: In medicine , biotechnology contributes to personalized treatments , gene therapies , and advancements in regenerative medicine .En medicina, la **biotecnología** contribuye a los tratamientos personalizados, las terapias génicas y los avances en la medicina regenerativa.
gene
[Sustantivo]

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gene

gene

Ex: The study revealed that some genes could influence intelligence .El estudio reveló que algunos **genes** podrían influir en la inteligencia.
geneticist
[Sustantivo]

a specialist in or student of the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetista,  especialista en genética

genetista, especialista en genética

Ex: The geneticist collaborated with doctors to develop a gene therapy treatment for patients with genetic disorders .El **genetista** colaboró con médicos para desarrollar un tratamiento de terapia génica para pacientes con trastornos genéticos.
genetics
[Sustantivo]

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genética

genética

Ex: Modern techniques in genetics allow for the editing of genes in living organisms .Las técnicas modernas en **genética** permiten la edición de genes en organismos vivos.
genetically
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is related to genetics or genes

genéticamente

genéticamente

Ex: The research focused on understanding the condition genetically, investigating its genetic components .La investigación se centró en comprender la condición **genéticamente**, investigando sus componentes genéticos.
ecology
[Sustantivo]

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ecología

ecología

Ex: The research team focused on ecology to explore how pollution affects aquatic life .El equipo de investigación se centró en la **ecología** para explorar cómo la contaminación afecta a la vida acuática.
ecologically
[Adverbio]

in a manner that relates to or concerns the environment and its interactions with living organisms

ecológicamente, de manera ecológica

ecológicamente, de manera ecológica

Ex: The wildlife management plan was designed ecologically, promoting the well-being of species within their natural habitats .El plan de manejo de vida silvestre fue diseñado **ecológicamente**, promoviendo el bienestar de las especies dentro de sus hábitats naturales.
ecologist
[Sustantivo]

in a manner that relates to or concerns the environment and its interactions with living organisms

ecologista, ambientalista

ecologista, ambientalista

Ex: She became an ecologist after realizing the importance of environmental conservation .Se convirtió en **ecóloga** después de darse cuenta de la importancia de la conservación del medio ambiente.
eco-friendly
[Adjetivo]

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

ecológico

ecológico

Ex: They installed eco-friendly solar panels to lower their energy consumption .Instalaron paneles solares **ecológicos** para reducir su consumo de energía.
ecosystem
[Sustantivo]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ecosistema

ecosistema

Ex: Climate change poses a major threat to many fragile ecosystems.El cambio climático representa una gran amenaza para muchos **ecosistemas** frágiles.
ecotourism
[Sustantivo]

tourism that includes visiting endangered natural environments which aims at preservation of the wildlife and the nature

ecoturismo

ecoturismo

Ex: The growing popularity of ecotourism is helping to fund nature reserves around the world .La creciente popularidad del **ecoturismo** está ayudando a financiar reservas naturales en todo el mundo.
chemistry
[Sustantivo]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

química

química

Ex: His passion for chemistry led him to pursue a degree in chemical engineering .Su pasión por la **química** lo llevó a obtener un título en ingeniería química.
biochemist
[Sustantivo]

a scientist who studies the chemical processes and substances in living organisms

bioquímico

bioquímico

Ex: The study of biochemical reactions is essential for any biochemist working in medical research .El estudio de las reacciones bioquímicas es esencial para cualquier **bioquímico** que trabaje en investigación médica.
biochemistry
[Sustantivo]

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

bioquímica

bioquímica

Ex: The professor specializes in biochemistry, particularly in enzyme catalysis .El profesor se especializa en **bioquímica**, particularmente en la catálisis enzimática.
chemical weapon
[Sustantivo]

a toxic substance that is used to cause harm or death to humans, animals, or plants

arma química, sustancia química tóxica

arma química, sustancia química tóxica

Ex: A chemical weapon can cause widespread environmental damage as well as human casualties .Un **arma química** puede causar daños ambientales generalizados así como víctimas humanas.
chemical warfare
[Sustantivo]

methods of warfare using chemical weapons

guerra química

guerra química

Ex: Advances in technology have made chemical warfare a significant concern for modern security .Los avances en la tecnología han convertido la **guerra química** en una preocupación significativa para la seguridad moderna.
El libro Solutions - Avanzado
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