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Aklat Solutions - Advanced - Yunit 1 - 1C

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 1 - 1C sa Solutions Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "eradicate", "genetically", "ethically", atbp.

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Solutions - Advanced
to create
to create
[Pandiwa]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

lumikha, magtatag

lumikha, magtatag

Ex: The artist decided to create a sculpture from marble. 
designer baby
designer baby
[Pangngalan]

a baby whose genetic makeup has been intentionally modified or selected by genetic engineering techniques to possess specific desired traits or characteristics

disenyadong baby, baby na binago ang gene

disenyadong baby, baby na binago ang gene

Ex: The concept of a designer baby raises ethical concerns about genetic modification. 

Ang konsepto ng disenyong baby ay nagtataas ng mga alalahanin sa etika tungkol sa genetic modification.

to eradicate
to eradicate
[Pandiwa]

to commit a large-scale homicide which results in a significant reduction in population

puksain, lipulin

puksain, lipulin

Ex: The disease threatened to eradicate entire communities if not controlled quickly. 

Banta ng sakit na lipulin ang buong komunidad kung hindi agad makontrol.

disease
disease
[Pangngalan]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

sakit, karamdaman

sakit, karamdaman

Ex: The disease is spreading rapidly through the population. 
to live
to live
[Pandiwa]

to continue to exist or be alive

mabuhay, manatiling buhay

mabuhay, manatiling buhay

Ex: The specialists predicted she had only weeks left to live. 
long
long
[pang-abay]

for a great amount of time

nang matagal, sa loob ng mahabang panahon

nang matagal, sa loob ng mahabang panahon

Ex: The journey took long, but they finally reached their destination. 
intelligent
intelligent
[pang-uri]

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

matalino, marunong

matalino, marunong

Ex: He is an intelligent critic who always provides insightful feedback. 

Siya ay isang matalino na kritiko na laging nagbibigay ng malalim na puna.

ethically
ethically
[pang-abay]

in a manner that is morally right or good

nang may etika, sa paraang etikal

nang may etika, sa paraang etikal

Ex: The company promised to behave ethically in all its business dealings. 

Nangako ang kumpanya na kumilos nang may etika sa lahat ng mga transaksyon nito sa negosyo.

unacceptable
unacceptable
[pang-uri]

(of a thing) not pleasing or satisfying enough

hindi katanggap-tanggap, hindi kasiya-siya

hindi katanggap-tanggap, hindi kasiya-siya

Ex: The quality of the product was unacceptable, and the customer returned it. 

Ang kalidad ng produkto ay hindi katanggap-tanggap, at ibinalik ito ng customer.

gene therapy
gene therapy
[Pangngalan]

a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases

terapiyang hene, panggagamot ng gene

terapiyang hene, panggagamot ng gene

Ex: Gene therapy holds promise for treating genetic disorders like cystic fibrosis. 

Ang gene therapy ay may pangako para sa paggamot ng mga genetic disorder tulad ng cystic fibrosis.

genetically modified

having had an altered genetic structure in order to serve a particular purpose, such as being more resistant to disease, bearing more fruit, etc.

binago ng genetiko,  genetically modified

binago ng genetiko, genetically modified

Ex: GM crops are designed to resist pests and improve yields. 

Ang mga pananim na binago ang genetiko ay dinisenyo upang labanan ang mga peste at pagbutihin ang ani.

hereditary disease
hereditary disease
[Pangngalan]

a medical condition or disorder that is passed down from one generation to another through genes or genetic inheritance

sakit na minana, hereditaryong sakit

sakit na minana, hereditaryong sakit

Ex: Hereditary diseases are caused by mutations in the genes passed from parent to child. 

Ang mga sakit na namamana ay sanhi ng mga mutasyon sa mga gene na ipinasa mula sa magulang patungo sa anak.

to [play] God
to play God
[Parirala]

to take excessive control or influence over something or someone, as if having the power of a god, often exceeding one's rightful authority

Ex: The scientist was accused of trying to play God by altering the genetic structure of humans. 
biology
biology
[Pangngalan]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biyolohiya, agham ng buhay

biyolohiya, agham ng buhay

Ex: She developed a keen interest in biology and decided to pursue a career in medicine. 

Nagkaroon siya ng matinding interes sa biolohiya at nagpasya na ituloy ang isang karera sa medisina.

biological
biological
[pang-uri]

relating to biology or the scientific study of living organisms

biyolohikal

biyolohikal

Ex: Maria is conducting biological research on marine organisms. 
biologically
biologically
[pang-abay]

relating to or involving biology, the scientific study of living organisms and their vital processes

biolohikal

biolohikal

Ex: The research project investigated the phenomenon biologically, exploring its impact on living organisms. 

Ang proyekto ng pananaliksik ay siniyasat ang penomeno biologically, tinalakay ang epekto nito sa mga nabubuhay na organismo.

biologist
biologist
[Pangngalan]

a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

biyologo

biyologo

Ex: The biologist spent years researching the behavior of dolphins in the wild to better understand their social structures. 
microbiology
microbiology
[Pangngalan]

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

mikrobiyolohiya

mikrobiyolohiya

Ex: Microbiology is essential for understanding disease transmission. 

Ang mikrobiyolohiya ay mahalaga para sa pag-unawa sa paghawa ng sakit.

microbiologist
microbiologist
[Pangngalan]

a scientist who specializes in the study of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

mikrobiyologo, espesyalista sa mikrobiyolohiya

mikrobiyologo, espesyalista sa mikrobiyolohiya

Ex: The microbiologist discovered a new strain of bacteria. 

Ang mikrobiyologo ay nakadiskubre ng bagong uri ng bakterya.

biotechnology
biotechnology
[Pangngalan]

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

biyoteknolohiya, teknolohiyang biyolohikal

biyoteknolohiya, teknolohiyang biyolohikal

Ex: Biotechnology research focuses on using genetic engineering to enhance crop yields and develop resistant varieties. 

Ang pananaliksik sa biotechnology ay nakatuon sa paggamit ng genetic engineering upang mapahusay ang ani ng mga pananim at makabuo ng mga uri na may resistensya.

gene
gene
[Pangngalan]

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

hen, yunit ng pagmamana

hen, yunit ng pagmamana

Ex: The study revealed that some genes could influence intelligence. 
geneticist
geneticist
[Pangngalan]

a specialist in or student of the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

henetisista,  espesyalista sa henetika

henetisista, espesyalista sa henetika

Ex: The geneticist conducted experiments to understand how certain traits are inherited in different animal species. 

Ang henetisista ay nagsagawa ng mga eksperimento upang maunawaan kung paano minana ang ilang mga katangian sa iba't ibang species ng hayop.

genetics
genetics
[Pangngalan]

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

henetika

henetika

Ex: Understanding genetics helps scientists explore how diseases are passed through families. 

Ang pag-unawa sa genetics ay tumutulong sa mga siyentipiko na galugarin kung paano ipinapasa ang mga sakit sa mga pamilya.

genetically
genetically
[pang-abay]

in a manner that is related to genetics or genes

sa genetiko, sa paraang genetiko

sa genetiko, sa paraang genetiko

Ex: The disease was found to be genetically inherited, passed down from one generation to the next. 

Ang sakit ay natagpuang genetically na minana, naipasa mula sa isang henerasyon hanggang sa susunod.

ecology
ecology
[Pangngalan]

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ekolohiya, agham ng kapaligiran

ekolohiya, agham ng kapaligiran

Ex: Ecology examines how plants and animals adapt to their environments. 

Ang ekolohiya ay sumusuri kung paano umaangkop ang mga halaman at hayop sa kanilang kapaligiran.

ecologically
ecologically
[pang-abay]

in a manner that relates to or concerns the environment and its interactions with living organisms

sa ekolohikal na paraan, nang may kinalaman sa kapaligiran

sa ekolohikal na paraan, nang may kinalaman sa kapaligiran

Ex: The farming practices were assessed ecologically, considering their impact on soil health and biodiversity. 

Ang mga kasanayan sa pagsasaka ay sinuri nang ekolohikal, isinasaalang-alang ang kanilang epekto sa kalusugan ng lupa at biodiversity.

ecologist
ecologist
[Pangngalan]

in a manner that relates to or concerns the environment and its interactions with living organisms

ekologo, environmentalista

ekologo, environmentalista

Ex: The ecologist observed how pollution affects local wildlife. 

Napansin ng ecologist kung paano naaapektuhan ng polusyon ang lokal na wildlife.

eco-friendly
eco-friendly
[pang-uri]

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

palakaibigan sa kalikasan, berde

palakaibigan sa kalikasan, berde

Ex: The company switched to eco-friendly packaging made from recycled materials. 

Ang kumpanya ay lumipat sa palakaibigan sa kalikasan na packaging na gawa sa mga materyales na nirecycle.

ecosystem
ecosystem
[Pangngalan]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosistema, sistemang ekolohikal

ekosistema, sistemang ekolohikal

Ex: Coral reefs are diverse ecosystems that support a wide range of marine life. 

Ang mga coral reef ay iba't ibang ecosystem na sumusuporta sa malawak na hanay ng buhay dagat.

ecotourism
ecotourism
[Pangngalan]

tourism that includes visiting endangered natural environments which aims at preservation of the wildlife and the nature

ekoturismo, turismong ekolohikal

ekoturismo, turismong ekolohikal

Ex: They planned an ecotourism trip to a rainforest to learn about local conservation efforts. 

Nagplano sila ng isang ecotourism na biyahe sa isang rainforest upang matuto tungkol sa mga lokal na pagsisikap sa konserbasyon.

chemistry
chemistry
[Pangngalan]

the science that studies the composition, properties, and reactions of substances

kimika

kimika

Ex: Rachel studied chemistry in college before becoming a pharmacist. 
biochemist
biochemist
[Pangngalan]

a scientist who studies the chemical processes and substances in living organisms

biyokimiko

biyokimiko

Ex: Biochemists often collaborate with other scientists to advance medical research. 

Ang mga biochemist ay madalas na nakikipagtulungan sa iba pang siyentipiko upang isulong ang pananaliksik sa medisina.

biochemistry
biochemistry
[Pangngalan]

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biyokimika

biyokimika

Ex: Enzymes, which are proteins that speed up chemical reactions, are a key focus in biochemistry. 

Ang mga enzyme, na mga protina na nagpapabilis ng mga reaksiyong kemikal, ay isang pangunahing pokus sa biochemistry.

chemical weapon
chemical weapon
[Pangngalan]

a toxic substance that is used to cause harm or death to humans, animals, or plants

armas kemikal, nakalalasong kemikal na sangkap

armas kemikal, nakalalasong kemikal na sangkap

Ex: Chemical weapons are prohibited under international law due to their devastating effects. 

Ang mga armas kemikal ay ipinagbabawal sa ilalim ng batas internasyonal dahil sa kanilang mga nagwawasak na epekto.

chemical warfare
chemical warfare
[Pangngalan]

methods of warfare using chemical weapons

digmaang kemikal, armas kemikal

digmaang kemikal, armas kemikal

Ex: Chemical warfare was widely used during World War I, causing massive casualties. 

Ang chemical warfare ay malawakang ginamit noong Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig, na nagdulot ng malawakang pagkawala ng buhay.

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