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Kniha Solutions - Pokročilý - Jednotka 1 - 1C

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 1 - 1C v učebnici Solutions Advanced, jako je "vymýtit", "geneticky", "eticky" atd.

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Solutions - Advanced
to create
to create
[sloveso]

to bring something into existence or make something happen

vytvořit, založit

vytvořit, založit

Ex: Many entrepreneurs aspire to create successful businesses. 
designer baby
designer baby
[Podstatné jméno]

a baby whose genetic makeup has been intentionally modified or selected by genetic engineering techniques to possess specific desired traits or characteristics

designové dítě, geneticky upravené dítě

designové dítě, geneticky upravené dítě

Ex: The concept of a designer baby raises ethical concerns about genetic modification. 
to eradicate
to eradicate
[sloveso]

to commit a large-scale homicide which results in a significant reduction in population

vyhubit, vymýtit

vyhubit, vymýtit

Ex: The disease threatened to eradicate entire communities if not controlled quickly. 
disease
disease
[Podstatné jméno]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

nemoc, onemocnění

nemoc, onemocnění

Ex: Many are working tirelessly to eradicate this deadly disease. 
to live
to live
[sloveso]

to continue to exist or be alive

žít, přežít

žít, přežít

Ex: Cacti can live for months without water. 
long
long
[Příslovce]

for a great amount of time

dlouho, po dlouhou dobu

dlouho, po dlouhou dobu

Ex: She waited long for the bus to arrive. 
intelligent
intelligent
[Přídavné jméno]

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

inteligentní, moudrý

inteligentní, moudrý

Ex: He is an intelligent critic who always provides insightful feedback. 
ethically
ethically
[Příslovce]

in a manner that is morally right or good

eticky, etickým způsobem

eticky, etickým způsobem

Ex: The company promised to behave ethically in all its business dealings. 
unacceptable
unacceptable
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a thing) not pleasing or satisfying enough

nepřijatelný, neuspokojivý

nepřijatelný, neuspokojivý

Ex: The quality of the product was unacceptable, and the customer returned it. 
gene therapy
gene therapy
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical approach that involves altering or replacing genes in a person's cells to treat or prevent genetic diseases

genová terapie, genetická léčba

genová terapie, genetická léčba

Ex: Gene therapy holds promise for treating genetic disorders like cystic fibrosis. 
genetically modified
genetically modified
[Přídavné jméno]

having had an altered genetic structure in order to serve a particular purpose, such as being more resistant to disease, bearing more fruit, etc.

geneticky modifikovaný,  geneticky upravený

geneticky modifikovaný, geneticky upravený

Ex: GM crops are designed to resist pests and improve yields. 
hereditary disease
hereditary disease
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical condition or disorder that is passed down from one generation to another through genes or genetic inheritance

dědičné onemocnění, hereditární choroba

dědičné onemocnění, hereditární choroba

Ex: Hereditary diseases are caused by mutations in the genes passed from parent to child. 
to [play] God
to play God
[fráze]

to take excessive control or influence over something or someone, as if having the power of a god, often exceeding one's rightful authority

Ex: The scientist was accused of trying to play God by altering the genetic structure of humans. 
biology
biology
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologie, věda o životě

biologie, věda o životě

Ex: She developed a keen interest in biology and decided to pursue a career in medicine. 
biological
biological
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

biologický

biologický

Ex: Biological research investigates the genetic makeup of different species. 
biologically
biologically
[Příslovce]

relating to or involving biology, the scientific study of living organisms and their vital processes

biologicky

biologicky

Ex: The research project investigated the phenomenon biologically, exploring its impact on living organisms. 
biologist
biologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

biolog

biolog

Ex: The biologist spent years researching the behavior of dolphins in the wild to better understand their social structures. 
microbiology
microbiology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

mikrobiologie

mikrobiologie

Ex: Microbiology is essential for understanding disease transmission. 
microbiologist
microbiologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a scientist who specializes in the study of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

mikrobiolog, odborník na mikrobiologii

mikrobiolog, odborník na mikrobiologii

Ex: The microbiologist discovered a new strain of bacteria. 
biotechnology
biotechnology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

biotechnologie, biologická technologie

biotechnologie, biologická technologie

Ex: Biotechnology research focuses on using genetic engineering to enhance crop yields and develop resistant varieties. 
gene
gene
[Podstatné jméno]

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gen, genetická jednotka

gen, genetická jednotka

Ex: The gene responsible for eye color is inherited from both parents. 
geneticist
geneticist
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialist in or student of the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetik,  odborník na genetiku

genetik, odborník na genetiku

Ex: The geneticist conducted experiments to understand how certain traits are inherited in different animal species. 
genetics
genetics
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetika

genetika

Ex: Understanding genetics helps scientists explore how diseases are passed through families. 
genetically
genetically
[Příslovce]

in a manner that is related to genetics or genes

geneticky, genetickým způsobem

geneticky, genetickým způsobem

Ex: The disease was found to be genetically inherited, passed down from one generation to the next. 
ecology
ecology
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ekologie, environmentální věda

ekologie, environmentální věda

Ex: Ecology examines how plants and animals adapt to their environments. 
ecologically
ecologically
[Příslovce]

in a manner that relates to or concerns the environment and its interactions with living organisms

ekologicky, způsobem souvisejícím s životním prostředím

ekologicky, způsobem souvisejícím s životním prostředím

Ex: The farming practices were assessed ecologically, considering their impact on soil health and biodiversity. 
ecologist
ecologist
[Podstatné jméno]

in a manner that relates to or concerns the environment and its interactions with living organisms

ekolog, ochránce životního prostředí

ekolog, ochránce životního prostředí

Ex: The ecologist observed how pollution affects local wildlife. 
eco-friendly
eco-friendly
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

šetrný k životnímu prostředí, ekologický

šetrný k životnímu prostředí, ekologický

Ex: The company switched to eco-friendly packaging made from recycled materials. 
ecosystem
ecosystem
[Podstatné jméno]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ekosystém, ekologický systém

ekosystém, ekologický systém

Ex: Coral reefs are diverse ecosystems that support a wide range of marine life. 
ecotourism
ecotourism
[Podstatné jméno]

tourism that includes visiting endangered natural environments which aims at preservation of the wildlife and the nature

ekoturistika, ekologická turistika

ekoturistika, ekologická turistika

Ex: They planned an ecotourism trip to a rainforest to learn about local conservation efforts. 
chemistry
chemistry
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

chemie, věda o látkách

chemie, věda o látkách

Ex: She found the chemistry lesson on chemical reactions absolutely fascinating. 
biochemist
biochemist
[Podstatné jméno]

a scientist who studies the chemical processes and substances in living organisms

biochemik

biochemik

Ex: Biochemists often collaborate with other scientists to advance medical research. 
biochemistry
biochemistry
[Podstatné jméno]

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biochemie

biochemie

Ex: Enzymes, which are proteins that speed up chemical reactions, are a key focus in biochemistry. 
chemical weapon
chemical weapon
[Podstatné jméno]

a toxic substance that is used to cause harm or death to humans, animals, or plants

chemická zbraň, toxická chemická látka

chemická zbraň, toxická chemická látka

Ex: Chemical weapons are prohibited under international law due to their devastating effects. 
chemical warfare
chemical warfare
[Podstatné jméno]

methods of warfare using chemical weapons

chemická válka, chemické zbraně

chemická válka, chemické zbraně

Ex: Chemical warfare was widely used during World War I, causing massive casualties. 
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