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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 8-9) - Ciencia

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la Ciencia que son necesarias para el examen académico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
botany
botany
[Sustantivo]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botánico

botánico

Ex: She majored in botany to learn about plant genetics and classification. 
zoology
zoology
[Sustantivo]

a branch of science that deals with animals

zoología

zoología

Ex: She decided to major in zoology because of her fascination with animal behavior. 
ecology
ecology
[Sustantivo]

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ecología

ecología

Ex: Ecology examines how plants and animals adapt to their environments. 
meteorology
meteorology
[Sustantivo]

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

meteorología

meteorología

Ex: She decided to pursue a career in meteorology after developing a fascination with weather patterns and storm systems. 
anthropology
anthropology
[Sustantivo]

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropología

antropología

Ex: Sarah decided to major in anthropology to study the diverse cultures and societies around the world. 
climatology
climatology
[Sustantivo]

the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions

climatología, estudio de los climas

climatología, estudio de los climas

Ex: Climatology explores the average weather conditions in a region over extended periods. 
cybernetics
cybernetics
[Sustantivo]

the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation

cibernética

cibernética

Ex: Cybernetics examines how the human brain processes information and controls various bodily functions. 
kinesiology
kinesiology
[Sustantivo]

the scientific study of human movement, encompassing the anatomy, physiology, and mechanics involved in physical activity

kinesiología, ciencia del movimiento humano

kinesiología, ciencia del movimiento humano

Ex: Physical therapists use principles from kinesiology to design rehabilitation programs tailored to individual movement patterns. 
pseudoscience
pseudoscience
[Sustantivo]

a set of practices or beliefs that are claimed to be scientific when in reality they have no scientific basis

pseudociencia

pseudociencia

Ex: Astrology is often regarded as pseudoscience because its claims are not supported by empirical evidence. 
archeology
archeology
[Sustantivo]

the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

arqueología

arqueología

Ex: Archaeology is the study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, sites, and other physical remains. 
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