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Szókincs az IELTS Academichez (Pontszám 8-9) - Science

Itt megtanulsz néhány angol szót, amelyek a tudományhoz kapcsolódnak és szükségesek az akadémikus IELTS vizsgához.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
botany
botany
[Főnév]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botanika

botanika

Ex: She majored in botany to learn about plant genetics and classification. 
zoology
zoology
[Főnév]

a branch of science that deals with animals

zoológia, állattudomány

zoológia, állattudomány

Ex: She decided to major in zoology because of her fascination with animal behavior. 
ecology
ecology
[Főnév]

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ökológia, környezettudomány

ökológia, környezettudomány

Ex: Ecology examines how plants and animals adapt to their environments. 
meteorology
meteorology
[Főnév]

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

meteorológia

meteorológia

Ex: She decided to pursue a career in meteorology after developing a fascination with weather patterns and storm systems. 
anthropology
anthropology
[Főnév]

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropológia

antropológia

Ex: Sarah decided to major in anthropology to study the diverse cultures and societies around the world. 
climatology
climatology
[Főnév]

the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions

klimatológia, éghajlattan

klimatológia, éghajlattan

Ex: Climatology explores the average weather conditions in a region over extended periods. 
cybernetics
cybernetics
[Főnév]

the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation

kibernetika, a vezérlési és kommunikációs rendszerek tanulmányozása

kibernetika, a vezérlési és kommunikációs rendszerek tanulmányozása

Ex: Cybernetics examines how the human brain processes information and controls various bodily functions. 
kinesiology
kinesiology
[Főnév]

the scientific study of human movement, encompassing the anatomy, physiology, and mechanics involved in physical activity

kineziológia, az emberi mozgás tudománya

kineziológia, az emberi mozgás tudománya

Ex: Physical therapists use principles from kinesiology to design rehabilitation programs tailored to individual movement patterns. 
pseudoscience
pseudoscience
[Főnév]

a set of practices or beliefs that are claimed to be scientific when in reality they have no scientific basis

álomány, hamis tudomány

álomány, hamis tudomány

Ex: Astrology is often regarded as pseudoscience because its claims are not supported by empirical evidence. 
archeology
archeology
[Főnév]

the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

régészet, ősi civilizációk tanulmányozása

régészet, ősi civilizációk tanulmányozása

Ex: Archaeology is the study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, sites, and other physical remains. 
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