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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9) - Ilmu

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Sains yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

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Mulai belajar
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
botany
botany
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botani

botani

Ex: Botany helps us understand how plants contribute to environmental health. 

Botani membantu kita memahami bagaimana tanaman berkontribusi terhadap kesehatan lingkungan.

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zoology
zoology
[Kata benda]

a branch of science that deals with animals

zoologi, ilmu hewan

zoologi, ilmu hewan

Ex: He spent his summers interning at a zoo to gain hands-on experience in zoology. 

Dia menghabiskan musim panasnya magang di kebun binatang untuk mendapatkan pengalaman langsung dalam zoologi.

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ecology
ecology
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of the environment or the interrelation of living creatures and the way they affect each other

ekologi, ilmu lingkungan

ekologi, ilmu lingkungan

Ex: In ecology, scientists look at how ecosystems function and interact. 

Dalam ekologi, para ilmuwan melihat bagaimana ekosistem berfungsi dan berinteraksi.

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meteorology
meteorology
[Kata benda]

a field of science that deals with the earth's atmosphere, particularly weather forecasting

meteorologi

meteorologi

Ex: The professor of meteorology explained how atmospheric pressure changes can lead to different weather phenomena. 
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anthropology
anthropology
[Kata benda]

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropologi

antropologi

Ex: Anthropology is the study of human societies, cultures, and their development across time and space. 

Antropologi adalah studi tentang masyarakat manusia, budaya, dan perkembangannya sepanjang waktu dan ruang.

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climatology
climatology
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of climates, including long-term patterns of temperature, humidity, wind, and other atmospheric conditions

klimatologi, studi tentang iklim

klimatologi, studi tentang iklim

Ex: Understanding climatology is crucial for developing strategies to mitigate the effects of climate change. 

Memahami klimatologi sangat penting untuk mengembangkan strategi guna mengurangi efek perubahan iklim.

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cybernetics
cybernetics
[Kata benda]

the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation

sibernetika, studi tentang sistem kontrol dan komunikasi

sibernetika, studi tentang sistem kontrol dan komunikasi

Ex: In robotics, cybernetics plays a crucial role in creating machines capable of adaptive and responsive behavior. 

Dalam robotika, sibernetika memainkan peran penting dalam menciptakan mesin yang mampu berperilaku adaptif dan responsif.

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kinesiology
kinesiology
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of human movement, encompassing the anatomy, physiology, and mechanics involved in physical activity

kinesiologi, ilmu gerakan manusia

kinesiologi, ilmu gerakan manusia

Ex: Exercise physiologists draw on kinesiology to create personalized fitness plans for individuals based on their movement capabilities. 

Fisiolog latihan menggunakan kinesiologi untuk membuat rencana kebugaran yang dipersonalisasi untuk individu berdasarkan kemampuan gerak mereka.

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pseudoscience
pseudoscience
[Kata benda]

a set of practices or beliefs that are claimed to be scientific when in reality they have no scientific basis

pseudosains, ilmu palsu

pseudosains, ilmu palsu

Ex: Pseudosciences like phrenology have been discredited over time for lacking scientific rigor. 

Pseudosains seperti frenologi telah didiskreditkan seiring waktu karena kurangnya ketelitian ilmiah.

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archeology
archeology
[Kata benda]

the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

arkeologi, studi peradaban kuno

arkeologi, studi peradaban kuno

Ex: Fieldwork is a crucial aspect of archaeology, involving meticulous excavation and documentation of artifacts and structures. 

Kerja lapangan adalah aspek penting dari arkeologi, melibatkan penggalian yang cermat dan dokumentasi artefak serta struktur.

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