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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Opiniones

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con Opiniones que son necesarias para el examen académico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)

to publicly express one's disapproval of something or someone

denunciar, condenar

denunciar, condenar

Ex: The denounced the unfair treatment of workers , advocating for labor rights .La organización **denunció** el trato injusto de los trabajadores, abogando por los derechos laborales.
to deplore
[Verbo]

to openly and strongly disapprove or condemn something

deplorar

deplorar

Ex: The deplored the destruction of the local park and rallied to save it .La comunidad **deploró** la destrucción del parque local y se unió para salvarlo.
to object
[Verbo]

to express disapproval of something

objetar

objetar

Ex: As a consumer advocate , she objects to unfair business practices that harm consumers .Como defensora del consumidor, ella **objeta** regularmente las prácticas comerciales injustas que perjudican a los consumidores.

to blame someone for a mistake they made

reprochar

reprochar

Ex: The reproached her child for the rude behavior towards a classmate .La madre **reprochó** a su hijo por el comportamiento grosero hacia un compañero de clase.
to dispute
[Verbo]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

discutir

discutir

Ex: The disputed the referee 's decision , claiming it was unfair and biased .Los atletas **disputaron** la decisión del árbitro, alegando que era injusta y parcial.

to speak negatively about someone, often shaming them

menospreciar, despreciar

menospreciar, despreciar

Ex: It is important that we disparage others based on superficial judgments .Es importante que no **despreciemos** a los demás en base a juicios superficiales.
to grumble
[Verbo]

to complain quietly or softly, often in a way that others cannot hear or understand

refunfuñar, quejarse en voz baja

refunfuñar, quejarse en voz baja

Ex: grumbled about the long wait in line .Ella **refunfuñó** por la larga espera en la fila.
to mutter
[Verbo]

to grumble or speak in a low, discontented manner

murmurar,  refunfuñar

murmurar, refunfuñar

Ex: If the project fails , team members mutter about poor management decisions .Si el proyecto falla, los miembros del equipo podrían **murmurar** sobre las malas decisiones de gestión.
to gripe
[Verbo]

to express dissatisfaction about something

quejarse,  refunfuñar

quejarse, refunfuñar

Ex: The manager recommends that customers gripe about minor inconveniences but provide feedback instead .El gerente recomienda que los clientes no **se quejen** por inconvenientes menores, sino que proporcionen comentarios en su lugar.
to scold
[Verbo]

to criticize in a severe and harsh manner

regañar, reprender

regañar, reprender

Ex: The policy recommends that teachers scold students in a way that damages their self-esteem .La política recomienda que los maestros no **reprendan** a los estudiantes de una manera que dañe su autoestima.
to revile
[Verbo]

to criticize someone or something in a harsh insulting manner

injuriar

injuriar

to whine
[Verbo]

to express one's discontent or dissatisfaction in an annoying manner

quejarse

quejarse

Ex: The dog started whine when it wanted to go outside .El perro empezó a **lloriquear** cuando quiso salir.
to decry
[Verbo]

to openly express one's extreme disapproval or criticism

condenar

condenar

Ex: For years , she decried the corruption within the local government .Durante años, ella había **denunciado** la corrupción dentro del gobierno local.
to rebuke
[Verbo]

to strongly criticize someone for their actions or words

reprender

reprender

Ex: It is essential that parents rebuke their children without providing constructive feedback .Es esencial que los padres no **reprendan** a sus hijos sin proporcionar comentarios constructivos.
to vilify
[Verbo]

to spread bad and awful commentaries about someone in order to damage their reputation

vilipendiar

vilipendiar

Ex: It is essential that journalists vilify individuals without verified evidence .Es esencial que los periodistas no **difamen** a individuos sin pruebas verificadas.
to censure
[Verbo]

to strongly criticize in an official manner

censurar

censurar

Ex: The mayor censured by the city council for his controversial remarks .El alcalde fue **censurado** por el consejo municipal por sus comentarios controvertidos.

to severely criticize or scold someone for their actions or behaviors

reprender

reprender

Ex: The guideline suggests that managers reprimand employees in a way that undermines their motivation .La directriz sugiere que los gerentes no **reprendan** a los empleados de una manera que socave su motivación.

to criticize or speak unfavorably about someone or something, often in an unfair or unkind way.

hablar mal de, denigrar

hablar mal de, denigrar

Ex: It is crucial that individuals badmouth their colleagues without valid reasons .Es crucial que las personas no **hablen mal** de sus colegas sin razones válidas.
to slander
[Verbo]

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

difamar

difamar

to tell a person that one admires something about them such as achievements, appearance, etc.

felicitar, halagar

felicitar, halagar

Ex: complimented his colleague on his new suit , appreciating its style and professional appearance .Él **felicitó** a su colega por su nuevo traje, apreciando su estilo y apariencia profesional.
to uphold
[Verbo]

to support or defend something that is believed to be right so it continues to last

sostener, defender

sostener, defender

Ex: She upholding the principles of fairness and justice in her decisions .Ella **defiende** los principios de equidad y justicia en sus decisiones.
to rejoice
[Verbo]

to feel or show great joy, delight, or happiness

regocijarse, alegrarse

regocijarse, alegrarse

Ex: It is essential that rejoice in the achievements of their peers .Es esencial que los individuos **se regocijen** en los logros de sus compañeros.
to reprove
[Verbo]

to criticize someone for their actions or behavior, often implying a need for correction

reprobar

reprobar

Ex: During the rehearsal , the reproved the actor for forgetting their lines .Durante el ensayo, el director **reprendió** al actor por olvidar sus líneas.
to affirm
[Verbo]

to strongly and sincerely state that a particular statement or belief is true

confirmar

confirmar

Ex: The affirmed the importance of education in shaping one 's future during the graduation speech .El estudiante **afirmó** la importancia de la educación en la formación del futuro durante el discurso de graduación.

to speak or express derogatory remarks about someone

denigrar

denigrar

Ex: If the proposal is rejected , disgruntled colleagues belittle the presenter .Si la propuesta es rechazada, colegas descontentos podrían **menospreciar** al presentador.

to make fun of someone or something

ridiculizar

ridiculizar

Ex: It is crucial that educators do ridicule students for asking questions .Es crucial que los educadores no **ridiculicen** a los estudiantes por hacer preguntas.

to confirm or prove the accuracy, authencity, or effectiveness of something

validar

validar

Ex: The proposed survey is designed validate public opinion on the new policy .La encuesta propuesta está diseñada para **validar** la opinión pública sobre la nueva política.
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