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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア6-7) - 意見

ここでは、アカデミック IELTS 試験に必要な意見に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to denounce
[動詞]

to publicly express one's disapproval of something or someone

非難する, 告発する

非難する, 告発する

Ex: The denounced the unfair treatment of workers , advocating for labor rights .
to deplore
[動詞]

to openly and strongly disapprove or condemn something

非難する, 遺憾に思う

非難する, 遺憾に思う

Ex: The deplored the destruction of the local park and rallied to save it .
to object
[動詞]

to express disapproval of something

異議を唱える, 反対する

異議を唱える, 反対する

Ex: As a consumer advocate , she objects to unfair business practices that harm consumers .
to reproach
[動詞]

to blame someone for a mistake they made

非難する, 咎める

非難する, 咎める

Ex: The reproached her child for the rude behavior towards a classmate .
to dispute
[動詞]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

争う, 異議を唱える

争う, 異議を唱える

Ex: The disputed the referee 's decision , claiming it was unfair and biased .
to disparage
[動詞]

to speak negatively about someone, often shaming them

軽視する(けいしする), 貶める(おとしめる)

軽視する(けいしする), 貶める(おとしめる)

Ex: It is important that we disparage others based on superficial judgments .
to grumble
[動詞]

to complain quietly or softly, often in a way that others cannot hear or understand

ブツブツ言う, うめく

ブツブツ言う, うめく

Ex: grumbled about the long wait in line .
to mutter
[動詞]

to grumble or speak in a low, discontented manner

つぶやく, ぶつぶつ言う

つぶやく, ぶつぶつ言う

Ex: If the project fails , team members mutter about poor management decisions .
to gripe
[動詞]

to express dissatisfaction about something

不満を言う, 文句を言う

不満を言う, 文句を言う

Ex: The manager recommends that customers gripe about minor inconveniences but provide feedback instead .
to scold
[動詞]

to criticize in a severe and harsh manner

叱る(しかる), 非難する(ひなんする)

叱る(しかる), 非難する(ひなんする)

Ex: The policy recommends that teachers scold students in a way that damages their self-esteem .
to revile
[動詞]

to criticize someone or something in a harsh insulting manner

悪口を言う, 非難する

悪口を言う, 非難する

to whine
[動詞]

to express one's discontent or dissatisfaction in an annoying manner

文句を言う, 不平を言う

文句を言う, 不平を言う

Ex: The dog started whine when it wanted to go outside .
to decry
[動詞]

to openly express one's extreme disapproval or criticism

非難する, 強く批判する

非難する, 強く批判する

Ex: For years , she decried the corruption within the local government .
to rebuke
[動詞]

to strongly criticize someone for their actions or words

叱責する (しっせきする), 非難する (ひなんする)

叱責する (しっせきする), 非難する (ひなんする)

Ex: It is essential that parents rebuke their children without providing constructive feedback .
to vilify
[動詞]

to spread bad and awful commentaries about someone in order to damage their reputation

中傷する, 誹謗する

中傷する, 誹謗する

Ex: It is essential that journalists vilify individuals without verified evidence .
to censure
[動詞]

to strongly criticize in an official manner

非難する, 叱責する

非難する, 叱責する

Ex: The mayor censured by the city council for his controversial remarks .
to reprimand
[動詞]

to severely criticize or scold someone for their actions or behaviors

叱責する (しっせきする), 戒める (いましめる)

叱責する (しっせきする), 戒める (いましめる)

Ex: The guideline suggests that managers reprimand employees in a way that undermines their motivation .
to badmouth
[動詞]

to criticize or speak unfavorably about someone or something, often in an unfair or unkind way.

悪口を言う, 中傷する

悪口を言う, 中傷する

Ex: It is crucial that individuals badmouth their colleagues without valid reasons .
to slander
[動詞]

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

中傷する, 名誉毀損する

中傷する, 名誉毀損する

to tell a person that one admires something about them such as achievements, appearance, etc.

褒める, 称賛する

褒める, 称賛する

Ex: complimented his colleague on his new suit , appreciating its style and professional appearance .
to uphold
[動詞]

to support or defend something that is believed to be right so it continues to last

支持する (しじする), 擁護する (ようごする)

支持する (しじする), 擁護する (ようごする)

Ex: She upholding the principles of fairness and justice in her decisions .
to rejoice
[動詞]

to feel or show great joy, delight, or happiness

喜ぶ, 楽しむ

喜ぶ, 楽しむ

Ex: It is essential that rejoice in the achievements of their peers .
to reprove
[動詞]

to criticize someone for their actions or behavior, often implying a need for correction

叱る (shikaru), 非難する (hinan suru)

叱る (shikaru), 非難する (hinan suru)

Ex: During the rehearsal , the reproved the actor for forgetting their lines .
to affirm
[動詞]

to strongly and sincerely state that a particular statement or belief is true

確認する, 断言する

確認する, 断言する

Ex: The affirmed the importance of education in shaping one 's future during the graduation speech .
to belittle
[動詞]

to speak or express derogatory remarks about someone

軽視する, 見下す

軽視する, 見下す

Ex: If the proposal is rejected , disgruntled colleagues belittle the presenter .
to ridicule
[動詞]

to make fun of someone or something

嘲笑する, バカにする

嘲笑する, バカにする

Ex: It is crucial that educators do ridicule students for asking questions .
to validate
[動詞]

to confirm or prove the accuracy, authencity, or effectiveness of something

検証する, 確認する

検証する, 確認する

Ex: The proposed survey is designed validate public opinion on the new policy .
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