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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Test 3 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (2)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 3 - Lectura - Pasaje 1 (2) del libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
numerous
numerous
[Adjetivo]

indicating a large number of something

numeroso

numeroso

Ex: The library has numerous books on various subjects. 
artifact
artifact
[Sustantivo]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

artefacto

artefacto

Ex: Artifacts of early tool-making like stone knives and projectile points show the ingenuity and resourcefulness of Paleolithic humans. 
fragment
fragment
[Sustantivo]

a small piece or part that has broken off from a larger whole, often referring to objects or materials

fragmento, trozo

fragmento, trozo

Ex: The archaeologist carefully examined each fragment of pottery found at the excavation site. 
ax
ax
[Sustantivo]

a tool with a long wooden handle attached to a heavy steel or iron blade, primarily used for chopping wood and cutting down trees

hacha

hacha

Ex: He used an ax to chop firewood for the winter. 
to date
to date
[Verbo]

to determine or figure out when something happened or was created

fechar, determinar la fecha de

fechar, determinar la fecha de

Ex: The archaeologists used carbon dating to date the ancient artifacts. 
clamshell
clamshell
[Sustantivo]

the bivalve shell of a clam, characterized by two symmetrical halves that hinge together

concha de almeja, valva de almeja

concha de almeja, valva de almeja

Ex: The clamshell protects the soft body of the clam from predators and environmental factors. 
roughly
roughly
[Adverbio]

without being exact

aproximadamente

aproximadamente

Ex: The project will take roughly two months to complete. 
previously
previously
[Adverbio]

before the present moment or a specific time

anteriormente, antes

anteriormente, antes

Ex: She had previously worked for a different company before joining the current one. 
elsewhere
elsewhere
[Adverbio]

at, in, or to another place

en otro lugar

en otro lugar

Ex: The store was out of stock, so I had to look elsewhere for the product. 
nearby
nearby
[Adjetivo]

located close to a particular place or within a short distance

cercano, próximo

cercano, próximo

Ex: There are several nearby restaurants where we can grab dinner. 
as
as
[Adverbio]

to the same extent or degree, used in comparisons to show equality or intensity

tan... como...

tan... como...

Ex: She can run as quickly as her brother. 
highly
highly
[Adverbio]

in a favorable or approving manner

muy

muy

Ex: He was highly regarded by his peers for his honesty and leadership. 
construction
construction
[Sustantivo]

the creation of a construct; the process of combining ideas into a congruous object of thought

construcción, elaboración

construcción, elaboración

canoe
canoe
[Sustantivo]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

canoa, piragua

canoa, piragua

Ex: They paddled their canoe along the tranquil river, enjoying the peaceful surroundings. 
thus
thus
[Adverbio]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

por consiguiente

por consiguiente

Ex: She saved consistently each month; thus, she was able to afford the vacation she had always dreamed of. 
to maintain

to make something stay in the same state or condition

guardar

guardar

Ex: The janitor regularly maintains cleanliness in the office by cleaning and organizing. 
connection
connection
[Sustantivo]

a means of transportation that is used by a passenger after getting off a previous one to continue their journey

conexión

conexión

neighboring
neighboring
[Adjetivo]

(of a place) close to another

vecino

vecino

Ex: The neighboring countries of Canada and the United States share the longest undefended border in the world. 
layer
layer
[Sustantivo]

a level or tier within a complex system, idea, or structure, often imagined as having depth or hierarchy

capa, nivel

capa, nivel

Ex: The novel's plot unfolds in layers, revealing hidden meanings. 
record
record
[Sustantivo]

an item that provides lasting evidence or information about past events, actions, or conditions

registro, archivo

registro, archivo

Ex: The diary served as a personal record of her daily life and thoughts. 
to date back

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

remontarse a, datarse en

remontarse a, datarse en

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
impenetrable
impenetrable
[Adjetivo]

not capable of being entered, pierced, or passed through

impenetrable, infranqueable

impenetrable, infranqueable

Ex: The thick fog made the forest impenetrable, obscuring visibility. 
encompassing
encompassing
[Adjetivo]

including or covering a wide range or scope

integral, abarcador

integral, abarcador

Ex: The university's curriculum was designed to offer an encompassing education, covering various disciplines to provide students with a well-rounded knowledge base. 
recent
recent
[Adjetivo]

having happened, started, or been done only a short time ago

reciente

reciente

Ex: He is worried about his recent health problems. 
ice age
ice age
[Sustantivo]

one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world

glaciación

glaciación

Ex: During the last ice age, vast glaciers covered much of North America and Europe. 
significantly
significantly
[Adverbio]

in a way that carries particular importance or meaning, often in relation to the context

significativamente, de manera significativa

significativamente, de manera significativa

Ex: Significantly, she left out the most important detail in her account. 
no doubt
no doubt
[Adverbio]

used to say that something is likely to happen or is true

sin duda, no cabe duda

sin duda, no cabe duda

Ex: The quality of her work was excellent, there's no doubt about it. 
thick
thick
[Adjetivo]

(of plants) existing and growing densely close together with little space in between, creating a lush and impenetrable area

espeso, denso

espeso, denso

Ex: The explorers got lost in the thick forest, unable to find their way out. 
according to
according to
[Preposición]

in regard to what someone has said or written

según

según

Ex: According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. 
coincidence
coincidence
[Sustantivo]

a situation in which two things happen simultaneously by chance that is considered unusual

coincidencia

coincidencia

Ex: It was a strange coincidence that they both wore the same outfit to the party. 
to craft
to craft
[Verbo]

to skillfully make something, particularly with the hands

confeccionar

confeccionar

Ex: She crafts handmade jewelry, carefully assembling each piece with precision. 
rather than
rather than
[Preposición]

used to indicate a preference between two alternatives, often suggesting one option is chosen over the other

en lugar de

en lugar de

Ex: I prefer tea rather than coffee in the mornings. 
seashell
seashell
[Sustantivo]

the hard empty outer body of an oyster, clam, etc., often found on a shore

concha de mar, caracola

concha de mar, caracola

in response to
in response to
[Preposición]

as a reaction or answer to something

en respuesta a, como reacción a

en respuesta a, como reacción a

Ex: In response to customer feedback, the company is launching a new and improved product. 
heavy-duty
heavy-duty
[Adjetivo]

exceptionally strong and durable

resistente, robusto

resistente, robusto

Ex: The heavy-duty machinery was capable of handling the most challenging construction tasks without malfunctioning. 
modification
modification
[Sustantivo]

the act of making small changes in something, usually for an enhancement

modificación

modificación

Ex: The modification of the car’s engine increased its performance. 
increasingly
increasingly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is gradually growing in degree, extent, or frequency over time

cada vez más, cada vez mayor

cada vez más, cada vez mayor

Ex: The company is increasingly investing in sustainable practices. 
while
while
[Conjunción]

despite the fact that; even though

mientras que

mientras que

Ex: While she had reservations about the plan, she decided to go along with it. 
shell
shell
[Sustantivo]

the hard protective case or covering of some animals such as a snail, mussel, crab, or turtle

concha

concha

edge
edge
[Sustantivo]

a sharp side formed by the intersection of two surfaces of an object

borde, filo

borde, filo

to unearth
to unearth
[Verbo]

to dig the ground and discover something

descubrir

descubrir

Ex: Archaeologists unearthed ancient pottery during the excavation. 
mainly
mainly
[Adverbio]

more than any other thing

principalmente

principalmente

Ex: The event was mainly attended by professionals from the tech industry. 
possum
possum
[Sustantivo]

a small to medium-sized marsupial mammal known for its prehensile tail, nocturnal behavior, and ability to play dead as a defense mechanism

zarigüeya, oposum

zarigüeya, oposum

creature
creature
[Sustantivo]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

criatura

criatura

Ex: The forest was teeming with creatures of all shapes and sizes, from tiny insects to large mammals. 
patch
patch
[Sustantivo]

a small plot of land that is used for growing a particular type of crops or plants

terreno, parcela

terreno, parcela

to clear
to clear
[Verbo]

to create a path or open space by removing obstacles or objects in the way

despejar, limpiar

despejar, limpiar

Ex: They cleared a path through the forest to make it easier for hikers to pass. 
to grind
to grind
[Verbo]

to wear down or shape something through repetitive friction or abrasion

moler, afilar

moler, afilar

Ex: The metalworker meticulously ground the metal rod to achieve a smooth and precise finish. 
Rothschild's cuscus

a rare, tree-living animal with thick fur and a long tail, found only in a small part of Indonesia, known for moving slowly and living alone in the forest

el cuscús de Rothschild, el falangero de Rothschild

el cuscús de Rothschild, el falangero de Rothschild

Ex: The Rothschild's cuscus lives in Indonesian forests. 
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