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حیوانات - ماهیان آب شور

در اینجا نام ماهی‌های دریایی به انگلیسی مانند "ساردین"، "شاه ماهی" و "خال مخالی" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Animals
anchovy
anchovy
[اسم]

a small shoaling fish that is used as food or as bait and resembles herrings

موتوماهی, آنچوی‌ماهی

موتوماهی, آنچوی‌ماهی

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pilchard
pilchard
[اسم]

a small forage fish that is edible and lives in marine waters, forming large shoals

ساردین

ساردین

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ray
ray
[اسم]

a flat-bodied cartilaginous fish with broad pectoral fins that resemble wings

پرتوماهی, ماهی پهن

پرتوماهی, ماهی پهن

Ex: The divers spotted a ray near the coral reef. 
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salmon
salmon
[اسم]

a large silvery fish that typically lives in the sea and migrates into fresh water to reproduce

ماهی سالمون, آزادماهی

ماهی سالمون, آزادماهی

Ex: David caught a large salmon while fishing in Alaska. 
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sardine
sardine
[اسم]

a small oily fish of the herring family with silvery color that is used as food

ساردین

ساردین

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shark
shark
[اسم]

a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

کوسه

کوسه

Ex: John learned that some sharks can detect prey using electrical signals. 

جان فهمید که بعضی کوسه‌ها می‌توانند طعمه را با استفاده از سیگنال‌های الکتریکی تشخیص دهند.

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skate
skate
[اسم]

a large marine fish related to the ray family with a diamond shape and a tail

چارگوش‌ماهی

چارگوش‌ماهی

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snapper
snapper
[اسم]

any carnivorous warm water perciform fish that is red in color and is valued as food

سرخوماهی

سرخوماهی

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sole
sole
[اسم]

a type of flat sea fish commonly eaten as food

کفشک‌ماهی, ماهی سول

کفشک‌ماهی, ماهی سول

Ex: Sole usually live close to the seabed. 
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sprat
sprat
[اسم]

a very small forage fish that is a European marine fish of the herring family, eaten as food

ماهی خمسی

ماهی خمسی

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stingray
stingray
[اسم]

a large sea fish of the ray family that has a long toxic spine at the base of its tail

لقمه‌ماهی

لقمه‌ماهی

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sunfish
sunfish
[اسم]

among the largest bony fish; pelagic fish having an oval compressed body with high dorsal and anal fins and caudal fin reduced to a rudder-like lobe; worldwide in warm waters

*خورشیدماهی اقیانوسی

*خورشیدماهی اقیانوسی

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brill
brill
[اسم]

a type of flatfish characterized by its oval-shaped body, diamond patterned skin, and delicate, mild-flavored flesh

*خالپوش‌ماهی

*خالپوش‌ماهی

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cod
cod
[اسم]

a large food fish that lives in cold marine waters with a small barbel and three fins on the back

روغن‌ماهی

روغن‌ماهی

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coelacanth
coelacanth
[اسم]

a rare plump marine fish with lobed fins living in Indian Ocean, once thought to be extinct

تهی‌خار, سیلکانت

تهی‌خار, سیلکانت

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dab
dab
[اسم]

a small flatfish that lives in deep waters and is eaten as food, originated in the North Atlantic

چرم‌ماهی

چرم‌ماهی

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dogfish
dogfish
[اسم]

a small shark with a long body that lives at the bottom of the sea

کوسه‌ماهی خاردار

کوسه‌ماهی خاردار

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flounder
flounder
[اسم]

a small marine food fish of the flatfish species that is found in deep oceanic waters

کفشک, فلاندر

کفشک, فلاندر

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flying fish
flying fish
[اسم]

a group of marine fish that have the ability to glide above the water's surface by using their enlarged pectoral fins as wings

پرنده‌ماهی

پرنده‌ماهی

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haddock
haddock
[اسم]

a salt water food fish of the cod family with silvery gray color and a black line under its dorsal fins

روغن‌ماهی کوچک

روغن‌ماهی کوچک

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hake
hake
[اسم]

any large marine food fish that is related to the Atlantic cod

ماهی هیک

ماهی هیک

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halibut
halibut
[اسم]

a large marine flatfish that is eaten as food, especially on Catholic holy days

لوزی‌ماهی

لوزی‌ماهی

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herring
herring
[اسم]

a mostly coastal fish of silvery color that moves in large shoals and is largely consumed as food

شاه‌ماهی

شاه‌ماهی

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lemon sole
lemon sole
[اسم]

a flatfish species found in the North Atlantic Ocean, known for its lemon-yellow coloration on the upper side

*ماهی حلوای لیمویی

*ماهی حلوای لیمویی

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mackerel
mackerel
[اسم]

a migratory marine fish with greenish blue bars on its body which is a scombroid and is a commercially important game fish

ماهی خال‌خالی

ماهی خال‌خالی

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marlin
marlin
[اسم]

a very large marine fish that has a long body and a long bill inhabiting warm waters, which is caught for sport

نیزه‌ماهی

نیزه‌ماهی

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swordfish
swordfish
[اسم]

a large migratory marine fish that has a very long pointed snout and is both a food and a game fish

شمشیرماهی

شمشیرماهی

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tunny
tunny
[اسم]

a large fish which is eaten as food

ماهی تن

ماهی تن

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turbot
turbot
[اسم]

a large European flatfish native to North Atlantic that is an important food fish

سپرماهی

سپرماهی

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whiting
whiting
[اسم]

a food fish of the Eastern Atlantic Ocean of the cod family that is also known as English whiting

سفیدگون, شورت، مرلان

سفیدگون, شورت، مرلان

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whitebait
whitebait
[اسم]

the young of European herrings that are silvery white and edible

ریزماهی

ریزماهی

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conger
conger
[اسم]

a large predatory eel with dark color that lives in shallow coastal waters and is eaten as food

مارماهی بزرگ

مارماهی بزرگ

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beluga
beluga
[اسم]

a small sub-Arctic whale that is white, from which caviar is taken

فیل‌ماهی, بلوگا

فیل‌ماهی, بلوگا

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codfish
codfish
[اسم]

a large food fish that lives in cold marine waters with a small barbel and three fins on the back

ماهی روغن, ماهی کاد

ماهی روغن, ماهی کاد

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wrasse
wrasse
[اسم]

a tropical marine fish with bright colors and wide lips that is kept in aquariums

زمردماهی

زمردماهی

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rainbow trout

a cold water coastal fish that is a salmonid and is caught for food or sport, which has green, white, pink, etc. color bands on its body

قزل‌آلای رنگین‌کمان, گل‌ماهی رنگین‌کمان

قزل‌آلای رنگین‌کمان, گل‌ماهی رنگین‌کمان

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barracouta
barracouta
[اسم]

a thin and bony marine fish that is eaten as food, caught in southern oceans

ماهی کوتر

ماهی کوتر

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pollock
pollock
[اسم]

a North Atlantic marine fish that resembles cod and is used as food

زغال‌ماهی, پولاک

زغال‌ماهی, پولاک

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horse mackerel

an East Atlantic food fish of the jack family that lives in large schools and is caught in Southern Africa

زبردم‌

زبردم‌

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manta
manta
[اسم]

a very large tropical fish of the ray family that moves its triangular sides as wings in order to swim

سفره‌ماهی دیو

سفره‌ماهی دیو

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pufferfish
pufferfish
[اسم]

any tropical marine fish with no scale that fills with air in the face of threat and is highly poisonous

بادکنک‌ماهی

بادکنک‌ماهی

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lanternfish
lanternfish
[اسم]

a small bony marine fish with a large mouth and eyes, which has spots on its skin that shine in the dark

فانوس‌ماهی

فانوس‌ماهی

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dory
dory
[اسم]

a deep-bodied and large-eyed marine fish that can open its mouth very wide

زرکوب‌ماهی

زرکوب‌ماهی

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barramundi
barramundi
[اسم]

a large perch-like fish that is originally from Australia, which migrates down rivers to the sea in order to spawn

ماهی باراماندی

ماهی باراماندی

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bluefish
bluefish
[اسم]

a tropical marine fish that is blue in color and predatory, which is caught for food

آبی‌ماهی

آبی‌ماهی

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atlantic salmon

a ray-finned fish of the salmon family that is used as food and migrates to freshwater streams in order to spawn

آزادماهی اطلس

آزادماهی اطلس

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skipjack
skipjack
[اسم]

a mid-sized perciform fish of the tuna family that has dark horizontal stripes

هوور مسقطی

هوور مسقطی

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mudskipper
mudskipper
[اسم]

an amphibious fish of the goby family that is able to move around on mud or wet sand

گل‌خورک, اشلمبو، لنگوچ

گل‌خورک, اشلمبو، لنگوچ

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eel
eel
[اسم]

a long and thin freshwater or marine fish that is like a snake, sometimes eaten as food

مارماهی‌

مارماهی‌

Ex: Some species of eel are found in both freshwater and saltwater environments. 

برخی از گونه‌های مارماهی هم در محیط‌های آب شیرین و هم در آب شور یافت می‌شوند.

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John Dory
John Dory
[اسم]

a coastal marine game fish with a wide olive-colored body and long dorsal fins

زرکوب‌ماهی جان

زرکوب‌ماهی جان

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tuna fish
tuna fish
[اسم]

important warm-water fatty fish of the genus Thunnus of the family Scombridae

*ماهی تن

*ماهی تن

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bull shark
bull shark
[اسم]

an aggressive type of shark that lives in warm and shallow waters near coastlines

کوسه گاوی, گاوکوسه

کوسه گاوی, گاوکوسه

Ex: The bull shark's ability to tolerate low salinity levels in freshwater makes it one of the few shark species capable of surviving in rivers and lakes. 

توانایی کوسه گاو نر در تحمل سطح پایین شوری در آب شیرین، آن را به یکی از معدود گونه‌های کوسه‌ای تبدیل می‌کند که قادر به زنده ماندن در رودخانه‌ها و دریاچه‌ها هستند.

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hammerhead
hammerhead
[اسم]

a type of shark with a unique head shape that is wide and flattened, resembling the shape of a hammer

کوسه سرچکشی

کوسه سرچکشی

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yellowtail
yellowtail
[اسم]

a species of fish characterized by its yellow-colored tail fin and its firm, flavorful flesh

*ماهی جهانبخش

*ماهی جهانبخش

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