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Animale - Pesce marino

Qui imparerai i nomi dei pesci marini in inglese come "sardina", "aringa" e "sgombro".

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anchovy
[sostantivo]

a small shoaling fish that is used as food or as bait and resembles herrings

acciuga

acciuga

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pilchard
[sostantivo]

a small forage fish that is edible and lives in marine waters, forming large shoals

sardine

sardine

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ray
[sostantivo]

any marine cartilaginous fish with a flat body and eyes on the upper surface, which swims using large pectoral fins

striscia

striscia

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salmon
[sostantivo]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

salmone

salmone

Ex: The wild salmon population is declining due to overfishing .La popolazione di **salmone** selvatico sta diminuendo a causa della pesca eccessiva.
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sardine
[sostantivo]

a small oily fish of the herring family with silvery color that is used as food

sardine

sardine

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shark
[sostantivo]

‌a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

selachimorpha, squalo

selachimorpha, squalo

Ex: The shark's sharp teeth help it catch and eat its prey .I denti affilati dello **squalo** lo aiutano a catturare e mangiare la sua preda.
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skate
[sostantivo]

a large marine fish related to the ray family with a diamond shape and a tail

razza

razza

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snapper
[sostantivo]

any carnivorous warm water perciform fish that is red in color and is valued as food

dentice

dentice

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sole
[sostantivo]

a marine flatfish of the flounder family which is considered a food fish

sogliole

sogliole

Ex: The classic dish “ Sole Meunière ” features pan-fried sole with a lemon and butter sauce .Il piatto classico « Sole Meunière » presenta la **sogliola** fritta in padella con una salsa al limone e burro.
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sprat
[sostantivo]

a very small forage fish that is a European marine fish of the herring family, eaten as food

spratto

spratto

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stingray
[sostantivo]

a large sea fish of the ray family that has a long toxic spine at the base of its tail

pastinaca

pastinaca

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sunfish
[sostantivo]

among the largest bony fish; pelagic fish having an oval compressed body with high dorsal and anal fins and caudal fin reduced to a rudder-like lobe; worldwide in warm waters

pesce luna, mola

pesce luna, mola

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brill
[sostantivo]

a type of flatfish characterized by its oval-shaped body, diamond patterned skin, and delicate, mild-flavored flesh

la rombo, il brill

la rombo, il brill

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cod
[sostantivo]

a large food fish that lives in cold marine waters with a small barbel and three fins on the back

merluzzo

merluzzo

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coelacanth
[sostantivo]

a rare plump marine fish with lobed fins living in Indian Ocean, once thought to be extinct

celacanto

celacanto

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dab
[sostantivo]

a small flatfish that lives in deep waters and is eaten as food, originated in the North Atlantic

passera

passera

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dogfish
[sostantivo]

a small shark with a long body that lives at the bottom of the sea

palombo

palombo

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flounder
[sostantivo]

a small marine food fish of the flatfish species that is found in deep oceanic waters

passera

passera

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flying fish
[sostantivo]

a group of marine fish that have the ability to glide above the water's surface by using their enlarged pectoral fins as wings

pesce volante, exocetide

pesce volante, exocetide

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haddock
[sostantivo]

a salt water food fish of the cod family with silvery gray color and a black line under its dorsal fins

Haddock

Haddock

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hake
[sostantivo]

any large marine food fish that is related to the Atlantic cod

nasello

nasello

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halibut
[sostantivo]

a large marine flatfish that is eaten as food, especially on Catholic holy days

ippoglosso

ippoglosso

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herring
[sostantivo]

a mostly coastal fish of silvery color that moves in large shoals and is largely consumed as food

aringhe

aringhe

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lemon sole
[sostantivo]

a flatfish species found in the North Atlantic Ocean, known for its lemon-yellow coloration on the upper side

sogliola limone, limanda

sogliola limone, limanda

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mackerel
[sostantivo]

a migratory marine fish with greenish blue bars on its body which is a scombroid and is a commercially important game fish

sgombro

sgombro

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marlin
[sostantivo]

a very large marine fish that has a long body and a long bill inhabiting warm waters, which is caught for sport

marlin

marlin

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swordfish
[sostantivo]

a large migratory marine fish that has a very long pointed snout and is both a food and a game fish

pescespada

pescespada

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tunny
[sostantivo]

a large fish which is eaten as food

tonno

tonno

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turbot
[sostantivo]

a large European flatfish native to North Atlantic that is an important food fish

rombo chiodato

rombo chiodato

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whiting
[sostantivo]

a food fish of the Eastern Atlantic Ocean of the cod family that is also known as English whiting

merlano

merlano

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whitebait
[sostantivo]

the young of European herrings that are silvery white and edible

bianchetto

bianchetto

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conger
[sostantivo]

a large predatory eel with dark color that lives in shallow coastal waters and is eaten as food

gronghi

gronghi

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beluga
[sostantivo]

a small sub-Arctic whale that is white, from which caviar is taken

beluga

beluga

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codfish
[sostantivo]

a large food fish that lives in cold marine waters with a small barbel and three fins on the back

baccalà

baccalà

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wrasse
[sostantivo]

a tropical marine fish with bright colors and wide lips that is kept in aquariums

tordo

tordo

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rainbow trout
[sostantivo]

a cold water coastal fish that is a salmonid and is caught for food or sport, which has green, white, pink, etc. color bands on its body

trota arcobaleno

trota arcobaleno

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barracouta
[sostantivo]

a thin and bony marine fish that is eaten as food, caught in southern oceans

barracouta

barracouta

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pollock
[sostantivo]

a North Atlantic marine fish that resembles cod and is used as food

Pollock

Pollock

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horse mackerel
[sostantivo]

an East Atlantic food fish of the jack family that lives in large schools and is caught in Southern Africa

Sugarello

Sugarello

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manta
[sostantivo]

a very large tropical fish of the ray family that moves its triangular sides as wings in order to swim

mante

mante

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pufferfish
[sostantivo]

any tropical marine fish with no scale that fills with air in the face of threat and is highly poisonous

pesce palla

pesce palla

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lanternfish
[sostantivo]

a small bony marine fish with a large mouth and eyes, which has spots on its skin that shine in the dark

pesce lanternino

pesce lanternino

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dory
[sostantivo]

a deep-bodied and large-eyed marine fish that can open its mouth very wide

dory pesce

dory pesce

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barramundi
[sostantivo]

a large perch-like fish that is originally from Australia, which migrates down rivers to the sea in order to spawn

barramundi

barramundi

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bluefish
[sostantivo]

a tropical marine fish that is blue in color and predatory, which is caught for food

pesce azzurro

pesce azzurro

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atlantic salmon
[sostantivo]

a ray-finned fish of the salmon family that is used as food and migrates to freshwater streams in order to spawn

salmone atlantico

salmone atlantico

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skipjack
[sostantivo]

a mid-sized perciform fish of the tuna family that has dark horizontal stripes

tonnetto striato

tonnetto striato

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mudskipper
[sostantivo]

an amphibious fish of the goby family that is able to move around on mud or wet sand

ponticello di fango

ponticello di fango

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eel
[sostantivo]

a long and thin freshwater or marine fish that is like a snake, sometimes eaten as food

anguilla

anguilla

Ex: The eel slithered through the water with a smooth , snake-like motion .L'**anguilla** si muoveva nell'acqua con un movimento fluido, simile a quello di un serpente.
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John Dory
[sostantivo]

a coastal marine game fish with a wide olive-colored body and long dorsal fins

Pesce di San Pietro

Pesce di San Pietro

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tuna fish
[sostantivo]

important warm-water fatty fish of the genus Thunnus of the family Scombridae

tonno, pesce tonno

tonno, pesce tonno

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bull shark
[sostantivo]

an aggressive type of shark that lives in warm and shallow waters near coastlines

squalo leuca

squalo leuca

Ex: The bull shark's ability to tolerate low salinity levels in freshwater makes it one of the few shark species capable of surviving in rivers and lakes .La capacità dello **squalo toro** di tollerare bassi livelli di salinità in acqua dolce lo rende una delle poche specie di squali in grado di sopravvivere in fiumi e laghi.
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hammerhead
[sostantivo]

a type of shark with a unique head shape that is wide and flattened, resembling the shape of a hammer

squalo martello, testa di martello

squalo martello, testa di martello

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yellowtail
[sostantivo]

a species of fish characterized by its yellow-colored tail fin and its firm, flavorful flesh

coda gialla, seriola

coda gialla, seriola

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