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動物 - 海水魚

ここでは「sardine」「herring」「mackerel」などの海産魚の英語名を学びます。

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Words Related to Animals
anchovy

a small shoaling fish that is used as food or as bait and resembles herrings

かたくちいわし

かたくちいわし

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[名詞]
pilchard

a small forage fish that is edible and lives in marine waters, forming large shoals

マイワシ

マイワシ

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[名詞]
ray

any marine cartilaginous fish with a flat body and eyes on the upper surface, which swims using large pectoral fins

レイ

レイ

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[名詞]
salmon

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

サーモン

サーモン

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[名詞]
sardine

a small oily fish of the herring family with silvery color that is used as food

鰯

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[名詞]
shark

‌a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

鮫

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[名詞]
skate

a large marine fish related to the ray family with a diamond shape and a tail

スケート

スケート

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[名詞]
snapper

any carnivorous warm water perciform fish that is red in color and is valued as food

鯛

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[名詞]
sole

a marine flatfish of the flounder family which is considered a food fish

底

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[名詞]
sprat

a very small forage fish that is a European marine fish of the herring family, eaten as food

スプラット

スプラット

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[名詞]
stingray

a large sea fish of the ray family that has a long toxic spine at the base of its tail

えい

えい

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[名詞]
sunfish

among the largest bony fish; pelagic fish having an oval compressed body with high dorsal and anal fins and caudal fin reduced to a rudder-like lobe; worldwide in warm waters

マンボウ

マンボウ

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[名詞]
brill

a type of flatfish characterized by its oval-shaped body, diamond patterned skin, and delicate, mild-flavored flesh

ブリル

ブリル

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[名詞]
cod

a large food fish that lives in cold marine waters with a small barbel and three fins on the back

鱈

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[名詞]
coelacanth

a rare plump marine fish with lobed fins living in Indian Ocean, once thought to be extinct

シーラカンス

シーラカンス

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[名詞]
dab

a small flatfish that lives in deep waters and is eaten as food, originated in the North Atlantic

ひとはけ

ひとはけ

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[名詞]
dogfish

a small shark with a long body that lives at the bottom of the sea

ツノザメ

ツノザメ

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[名詞]
flounder

a small marine food fish of the flatfish species that is found in deep oceanic waters

平目

平目

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[名詞]
flying fish

a group of marine fish that have the ability to glide above the water's surface by using their enlarged pectoral fins as wings

飛魚

飛魚

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[名詞]
haddock

a salt water food fish of the cod family with silvery gray color and a black line under its dorsal fins

ハドック

ハドック

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[名詞]
hake

any large marine food fish that is related to the Atlantic cod

メルルーサ

メルルーサ

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[名詞]
halibut

a large marine flatfish that is eaten as food, especially on Catholic holy days

鮃

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[名詞]
herring

a mostly coastal fish of silvery color that moves in large shoals and is largely consumed as food

鰊

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[名詞]
lemon sole

a flatfish species found in the North Atlantic Ocean, known for its lemon-yellow coloration on the upper side

レモンソール

レモンソール

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[名詞]
mackerel

a migratory marine fish with greenish blue bars on its body which is a scombroid and is a commercially important game fish

鯖

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[名詞]
marlin

a very large marine fish that has a long body and a long bill inhabiting warm waters, which is caught for sport

カジキ

カジキ

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[名詞]
swordfish

a large migratory marine fish that has a very long pointed snout and is both a food and a game fish

メカジキ

メカジキ

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[名詞]
tunny

a large fish which is eaten as food

鮪

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turbot

a large European flatfish native to North Atlantic that is an important food fish

鰈

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[名詞]
whiting

a food fish of the Eastern Atlantic Ocean of the cod family that is also known as English whiting

ホワイトニング

ホワイトニング

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[名詞]
whitebait

the young of European herrings that are silvery white and edible

しらす

しらす

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[名詞]
conger

a large predatory eel with dark color that lives in shallow coastal waters and is eaten as food

穴子

穴子

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[名詞]
beluga

a small sub-Arctic whale that is white, from which caviar is taken

シロイルカ

シロイルカ

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[名詞]
codfish

a large food fish that lives in cold marine waters with a small barbel and three fins on the back

鱈

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[名詞]
wrasse

a tropical marine fish with bright colors and wide lips that is kept in aquariums

ベラ

ベラ

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[名詞]
rainbow trout

a cold water coastal fish that is a salmonid and is caught for food or sport, which has green, white, pink, etc. color bands on its body

ニジマス

ニジマス

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[名詞]
barracouta

a thin and bony marine fish that is eaten as food, caught in southern oceans

バラクータ

バラクータ

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[名詞]
pollock

a North Atlantic marine fish that resembles cod and is used as food

スケトウダラ

スケトウダラ

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[名詞]
horse mackerel

an East Atlantic food fish of the jack family that lives in large schools and is caught in Southern Africa

アジ

アジ

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[名詞]
manta

a very large tropical fish of the ray family that moves its triangular sides as wings in order to swim

マンタ

マンタ

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[名詞]
pufferfish

any tropical marine fish with no scale that fills with air in the face of threat and is highly poisonous

フグ

フグ

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[名詞]
lanternfish

a small bony marine fish with a large mouth and eyes, which has spots on its skin that shine in the dark

提灯魚

提灯魚

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[名詞]
dory

a deep-bodied and large-eyed marine fish that can open its mouth very wide

ドリー

ドリー

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[名詞]
barramundi

a large perch-like fish that is originally from Australia, which migrates down rivers to the sea in order to spawn

バラマンディ

バラマンディ

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[名詞]
bluefish

a tropical marine fish that is blue in color and predatory, which is caught for food

青魚

青魚

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[名詞]
atlantic salmon

a ray-finned fish of the salmon family that is used as food and migrates to freshwater streams in order to spawn

大西洋産サーモン

大西洋産サーモン

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[名詞]
skipjack

a mid-sized perciform fish of the tuna family that has dark horizontal stripes

カツオ

カツオ

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[名詞]
mudskipper

an amphibious fish of the goby family that is able to move around on mud or wet sand

トビハゼ

トビハゼ

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[名詞]
eel

a long and thin freshwater or marine fish that is like a snake, sometimes eaten as food

鰻

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[名詞]
John Dory

a coastal marine game fish with a wide olive-colored body and long dorsal fins

ジョン・ドーリー

ジョン・ドーリー

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[名詞]
tuna fish

important warm-water fatty fish of the genus Thunnus of the family Scombridae

マグロ

マグロ

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[名詞]
bull shark

an aggressive type of shark that lives in warm and shallow waters near coastlines

ザンベジザメ

ザンベジザメ

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[名詞]
hammerhead

a type of shark with a unique head shape that is wide and flattened, resembling the shape of a hammer

シュモクザメ

シュモクザメ

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[名詞]
yellowtail

a species of fish characterized by its yellow-colored tail fin and its firm, flavorful flesh

ブリ

ブリ

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[名詞]
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