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هنرها و صنایع دستی - جنبش های هنری: 1999-1946

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به جنبش‌های هنری در طول سال‌های 1946-1999 مانند "پاپ آرت"، "هایپررئالیسم" و "نئو-دادا" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Arts and Crafts
abstract expressionism

a modern art movement originated in New York in which an artist expresses subjective feelings in abstract forms rather than external objects or figures

اکسپرسیونیسم انتزاعی

اکسپرسیونیسم انتزاعی

Ex: Abstract expressionism challenged traditional notions of art, emphasizing the act of painting itself as a vehicle for personal expression and existential exploration. 

اکسپرسیونیسم انتزاعی مفاهیم سنتی هنر را به چالش کشید و بر عمل نقاشی به عنوان وسیله‌ای برای بیان شخصی و کاوش وجودی تأکید کرد.

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arte povera
arte povera
[اسم]

an Italian art movement active in the late 20th century, which sought to create art from everyday, found materials

آرته پوورا

آرته پوورا

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beat generation

a group of American writers active in the mid-20th century who sought to challenge the conventions of literature and create a more experimental style

نسل بیت

نسل بیت

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Chicago Imagists

a group of American artists active in the late 20th century who sought to challenge the conventions of abstract expressionism and create a more humorous and irreverent style

تصویرگرایان شیکاگو

تصویرگرایان شیکاگو

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cobra
cobra
[اسم]

an avant-garde art movement founded in 1948 that combined elements of expressionism, surrealism, and abstract art and emphasized spontaneity and the subconscious

کبرا (جنبش هنری)

کبرا (جنبش هنری)

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color field
color field
[اسم]

an abstract art movement in which large fields of color are used to create a sense of immersion, stillness and calm

گستره رنگی, رنگ پهنه

گستره رنگی, رنگ پهنه

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fluxus
fluxus
[اسم]

an international multi-disciplinary art movement that peaked in the 1960s and 1970s

فلوکسوس

فلوکسوس

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hard-edge painting

an American art movement active in the mid-20th century, which sought to create abstract paintings through the use of geometric shapes and flat, bold colors

نقاشی لبه-سخت

نقاشی لبه-سخت

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kinetic art
kinetic art
[اسم]

a modern art form that depends on motion to produce the desired effect

هنر جنبشی, هنر کینتیک

هنر جنبشی, هنر کینتیک

Ex: Alexander Calder is celebrated for his pioneering contributions to kinetic art, creating mobiles and sculptures that dance and sway with the slightest breeze. 

الکساندر کالدر برای مشارکت‌های پیشگامانه‌اش در هنر جنبشی مورد تقدیر قرار گرفته است، که موبایل‌ها و مجسمه‌هایی می‌سازد که با کمترین نسیم می‌رقصند و تاب می‌خورند.

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neo-dada
neo-dada
[اسم]

an art movement active in the mid-20th century, which sought to challenge the conventions of traditional art and create a more experimental style

نودادا

نودادا

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nouveau realisme

an artistic movement active in the mid-20th century, which sought to create art from everyday, found objects

نوواقع‌گرایی

نوواقع‌گرایی

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op art
op art
[اسم]

an art movement that uses visual illusions and patterns to create the illusion of movement, depth, and changing form

هنر دیدمانی

هنر دیدمانی

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outsider art
outsider art
[اسم]

art created by those outside of the mainstream art world, often self-taught artists with no formal training

هنر خام

هنر خام

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pop art
pop art
[اسم]

an art movement emerging from the United Kingdom during the 1960s that was based on mass media and popular culture, using elements of commercials, comic books, etc. as a way to challenge the traditions of the fine arts

هنر پاپ, پاپ آرت، هنر همگانی

هنر پاپ, پاپ آرت، هنر همگانی

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post-painterly abstraction

an art movement of the 1960s that reacted against abstract expressionism by rejecting gestural brushwork in favor of smooth, evenly painted surfaces with hard-edged geometrical shapes and drips of color

انتزاع پسانقاشانه

انتزاع پسانقاشانه

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process art
process art
[اسم]

art movement that focuses on documenting the artistic process itself, rather than producing an end product

هنر فرایندی

هنر فرایندی

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public art
public art
[اسم]

art created for a publicly accessible space and intended to reach a wide audience, often site-specific pieces incorporating the surrounding environment

هنر عمومی

هنر عمومی

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situationist international

an anarchist and Marxist political and artistic movement that existed from 1957 to 1972 and aimed to transform culture through creative activity and the construction of situations

بین‌الملل موقعیت‌گرا

بین‌الملل موقعیت‌گرا

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video art
video art
[اسم]

art form that uses moving image media like video and film as the primary medium

هنر ویدئویی

هنر ویدئویی

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appropriation

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of existing artwork, objects, and images to create new works

تخصیص (هنر), از آن خودسازی هنری

تخصیص (هنر), از آن خودسازی هنری

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body art
body art
[اسم]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of the body as a medium and its exploration of the relationship between the body and the self

هنر بدنی

هنر بدنی

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conceptual art

art in which the concept presented is considered as the most important part not the form or appearance

هنر مفهومی

هنر مفهومی

Ex: The artist's conceptual art often includes thought-provoking statements. 

هنر مفهومی هنرمند اغلب شامل بیانیه‌هایی است که فکر برانگیز هستند.

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land art
land art
[اسم]

a form of art that uses natural elements of a landscape directly in its composition

هنر زمینی, هنر خاکی

هنر زمینی, هنر خاکی

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hyperrealism
hyperrealism
[اسم]

a genre of art that is marked by a high-resolution representation of real life pictures

فزون‌واقع‌نمایی, هایپررئالیسم، واقع‌گرایی افراطی

فزون‌واقع‌نمایی, هایپررئالیسم، واقع‌گرایی افراطی

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internet art
internet art
[اسم]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of digital technologies and the Internet to create art

هنر اینترنتی, هنر شبکه

هنر اینترنتی, هنر شبکه

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lyrical abstraction

an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of expressive brushstrokes and bright colors to create a sense of emotion and movement

انتزاع‌گرایی تغزلی

انتزاع‌گرایی تغزلی

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mail art
mail art
[اسم]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of the postal system to create art and its exploration of the relationship between art and communication

هنر نامه‌نگاری

هنر نامه‌نگاری

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maximalism
maximalism
[اسم]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of bold colors and textures to create a sense of abundance and energy

ماکسیمالیسم

ماکسیمالیسم

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minimalism
minimalism
[اسم]

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

کمینه‌گرایی, مینیمالیسم، ساده‌گرایی

کمینه‌گرایی, مینیمالیسم، ساده‌گرایی

Ex: The artist's work is a perfect example of minimalism. 

کار هنرمند نمونه‌ای عالی از مینیمالیسم است.

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neo-expressionism

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of vivid colors and expressive brushstrokes to capture the human experience

نوهیجان‌نمایی

نوهیجان‌نمایی

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performance art

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

هنر اجرا, نمایش اجرامحور

هنر اجرا, نمایش اجرامحور

Ex: She gained recognition for her provocative performance art installations. 

او به خاطر نصب‌های تحریک‌آمیز هنر اجرا خود مورد توجه قرار گرفت.

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postminimalism

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of simple forms, bright colors, and everyday objects to explore the relationship between art and life

پست مینیمالیسم

پست مینیمالیسم

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postmodernism

a movement and style in art, literature, architecture, etc. in the 20th century, which reacted against modernism and is usually marked by a return to earlier styles and inclusion of features from various periods

پسامدرنیسم

پسامدرنیسم

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photorealism
photorealism
[اسم]

a style of art in which the artist studies a photograph and tries to recreate it in another medium as accurate and natural as possible

واقع‌گرایی عکس‌وار, فوتورئالیسم

واقع‌گرایی عکس‌وار, فوتورئالیسم

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psychedelic art

an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of bright colors and abstract forms to explore altered states of consciousness

هنر سایکدلیک (سبک هنری), هنر روان‌گردان

هنر سایکدلیک (سبک هنری), هنر روان‌گردان

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site-specific art

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of a particular location and its exploration of the relationship between art and its environment

هنر مکان‌ویژه

هنر مکان‌ویژه

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sound art
sound art
[اسم]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of sound and its exploration of the relationship between art and music

هنر صوتی

هنر صوتی

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