Umění a Řemesla - Umělecká hnutí: 1946-1999

a modern art movement originated in New York in which an artist expresses subjective feelings in abstract forms rather than external objects or figures

abstraktní expresionismus, abstraktní expresionistické umění

an Italian art movement active in the late 20th century, which sought to create art from everyday, found materials

arte povera, chudé umění

a group of American writers active in the mid-20th century who sought to challenge the conventions of literature and create a more experimental style

beat generation, generace beatnicků

a group of American artists active in the late 20th century who sought to challenge the conventions of abstract expressionism and create a more humorous and irreverent style

Čikagská imagista, Skupina čikagských imagistů

an avant-garde art movement founded in 1948 that combined elements of expressionism, surrealism, and abstract art and emphasized spontaneity and the subconscious

hnutí Cobra, Cobra umění

an abstract art movement in which large fields of color are used to create a sense of immersion, stillness and calm

barevné pole, barevná plocha

an international multi-disciplinary art movement that peaked in the 1960s and 1970s

fluxus (podstatné jméno), hnutí fluxus (podstatné jméno)

an American art movement active in the mid-20th century, which sought to create abstract paintings through the use of geometric shapes and flat, bold colors

malba s ostrými hranami, malba s tvrdým okrajem

a modern art form that depends on motion to produce the desired effect

kinetické umění, umění pohybu

an art movement active in the mid-20th century, which sought to challenge the conventions of traditional art and create a more experimental style

neo-dada, neo-dada hnutí

an artistic movement active in the mid-20th century, which sought to create art from everyday, found objects

nový realismus, nová realita

an art movement that uses visual illusions and patterns to create the illusion of movement, depth, and changing form

op art, iluzivní umění

art created by those outside of the mainstream art world, often self-taught artists with no formal training

outsider art, okrajové umění

an art movement emerging from the United Kingdom during the 1960s that was based on mass media and popular culture, using elements of commercials, comic books, etc. as a way to challenge the traditions of the fine arts

pop art, pop-art

an art movement of the 1960s that reacted against abstract expressionism by rejecting gestural brushwork in favor of smooth, evenly painted surfaces with hard-edged geometrical shapes and drips of color

postmalířská abstrakce, abstrakce po malbě

art movement that focuses on documenting the artistic process itself, rather than producing an end product

procesní umění, umění procesu

art created for a publicly accessible space and intended to reach a wide audience, often site-specific pieces incorporating the surrounding environment

veřejné umění, umění pro veřejnost

an anarchist and Marxist political and artistic movement that existed from 1957 to 1972 and aimed to transform culture through creative activity and the construction of situations

Situacionistická internacionála

art form that uses moving image media like video and film as the primary medium

videoart, video umění

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of existing artwork, objects, and images to create new works

apropriace, umělecká apropriace

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of the body as a medium and its exploration of the relationship between the body and the self

tělesné umění, umění těla

art in which the concept presented is considered as the most important part not the form or appearance

konceptuální umění, umění konceptu

a form of art that uses natural elements of a landscape directly in its composition

zemní umění, land art

a genre of art that is marked by a high-resolution representation of real life pictures

hyperrealismus

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of digital technologies and the Internet to create art

internetové umění, digitální umění

an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of expressive brushstrokes and bright colors to create a sense of emotion and movement

lyrická abstrakce, lyrický abstrakcionismus

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of the postal system to create art and its exploration of the relationship between art and communication

poštovní umění, poštovní art

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of bold colors and textures to create a sense of abundance and energy

maximalismus

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalismus

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of vivid colors and expressive brushstrokes to capture the human experience

neoexpresionismus

a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

performativní umění, výkonové umění

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of simple forms, bright colors, and everyday objects to explore the relationship between art and life

postminimalismus, post-minimalismus

a movement and style in art, literature, architecture, etc. in the 20th century, which reacted against modernism and is usually marked by a return to earlier styles and inclusion of features from various periods

postmodernismus, postmodernita

a style of art in which the artist studies a photograph and tries to recreate it in another medium as accurate and natural as possible

fotorealismus, fotorealistický styl

an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of bright colors and abstract forms to explore altered states of consciousness

psychadelické umění, psychadelický styl

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of a particular location and its exploration of the relationship between art and its environment

site-specific umění, umění specifické pro místo

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of sound and its exploration of the relationship between art and music

zvukové umění, zvukové dílo