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艺术和手工 - 艺术运动:1946-1999

在这里,你将学习一些与1946-1999年间艺术运动相关的英语单词,如“流行艺术”、“超现实主义”和“新达达”。

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts

a modern art movement originated in New York in which an artist expresses subjective feelings in abstract forms rather than external objects or figures

抽象表现主义, 抒情抽象

抽象表现主义, 抒情抽象

Ex: Abstract expressionism challenged traditional notions of art , emphasizing the act of painting itself as a vehicle for personal expression and existential exploration .**抽象表现主义**挑战了传统的艺术观念,强调绘画行为本身作为个人表达和存在探索的载体。
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arte povera
[名词]

an Italian art movement active in the late 20th century, which sought to create art from everyday, found materials

贫穷艺术

贫穷艺术

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a group of American writers active in the mid-20th century who sought to challenge the conventions of literature and create a more experimental style

垮掉的一代, 垮掉派运动

垮掉的一代, 垮掉派运动

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a group of American artists active in the late 20th century who sought to challenge the conventions of abstract expressionism and create a more humorous and irreverent style

芝加哥意象派, 芝加哥意象派团体

芝加哥意象派, 芝加哥意象派团体

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cobra
[名词]

an avant-garde art movement founded in 1948 that combined elements of expressionism, surrealism, and abstract art and emphasized spontaneity and the subconscious

1948年成立的一个前卫艺术运动,结合了表现主义、超现实主义和抽象艺术的元素,强调自发性和潜意识, 眼镜蛇运动,一个于1948年兴起的先锋艺术流派,融合了表现主义、超现实主义和抽象艺术,突出自发性和潜意识的探索

1948年成立的一个前卫艺术运动,结合了表现主义、超现实主义和抽象艺术的元素,强调自发性和潜意识, 眼镜蛇运动,一个于1948年兴起的先锋艺术流派,融合了表现主义、超现实主义和抽象艺术,突出自发性和潜意识的探索

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color field
[名词]

an abstract art movement in which large fields of color are used to create a sense of immersion, stillness and calm

色域, 色域绘画

色域, 色域绘画

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fluxus
[名词]

an international multi-disciplinary art movement that peaked in the 1960s and 1970s

一个在1960年代和1970年代达到顶峰的国际化多学科艺术运动, 激浪派

一个在1960年代和1970年代达到顶峰的国际化多学科艺术运动, 激浪派

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an American art movement active in the mid-20th century, which sought to create abstract paintings through the use of geometric shapes and flat, bold colors

硬边绘画, 几何绘画

硬边绘画, 几何绘画

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kinetic art
[名词]

a modern art form that depends on motion to produce the desired effect

动态艺术, 动能艺术

动态艺术, 动能艺术

Ex: Kinetic art installations often transform static spaces into dynamic environments , inviting audiences to engage with art in novel and unexpected ways .**动态艺术**装置经常将静态空间转变为动态环境,邀请观众以新颖和意想不到的方式与艺术互动。
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neo-dada
[名词]

an art movement active in the mid-20th century, which sought to challenge the conventions of traditional art and create a more experimental style

新达达, 新达达主义

新达达, 新达达主义

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an artistic movement active in the mid-20th century, which sought to create art from everyday, found objects

新现实主义

新现实主义

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op art
[名词]

an art movement that uses visual illusions and patterns to create the illusion of movement, depth, and changing form

欧普艺术, 光效应艺术

欧普艺术, 光效应艺术

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outsider art
[名词]

art created by those outside of the mainstream art world, often self-taught artists with no formal training

局外人艺术, 原生艺术

局外人艺术, 原生艺术

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pop art
[名词]

an art movement emerging from the United Kingdom during the 1960s that was based on mass media and popular culture, using elements of commercials, comic books, etc. as a way to challenge the traditions of the fine arts

波普艺术, 流行艺术

波普艺术, 流行艺术

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an art movement of the 1960s that reacted against abstract expressionism by rejecting gestural brushwork in favor of smooth, evenly painted surfaces with hard-edged geometrical shapes and drips of color

后绘画性抽象, 绘画后的抽象

后绘画性抽象, 绘画后的抽象

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process art
[名词]

art movement that focuses on documenting the artistic process itself, rather than producing an end product

过程艺术, 艺术过程

过程艺术, 艺术过程

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public art
[名词]

art created for a publicly accessible space and intended to reach a wide audience, often site-specific pieces incorporating the surrounding environment

公共艺术, 公共空间艺术

公共艺术, 公共空间艺术

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an anarchist and Marxist political and artistic movement that existed from 1957 to 1972 and aimed to transform culture through creative activity and the construction of situations

情境主义国际, 国际情境主义运动

情境主义国际, 国际情境主义运动

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video art
[名词]

art form that uses moving image media like video and film as the primary medium

视频艺术, 录像艺术

视频艺术, 录像艺术

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an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of existing artwork, objects, and images to create new works

挪用, 再挪用

挪用, 再挪用

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body art
[名词]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of the body as a medium and its exploration of the relationship between the body and the self

身体艺术

身体艺术

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art in which the concept presented is considered as the most important part not the form or appearance

概念艺术, 观念艺术

概念艺术, 观念艺术

Ex: Conceptual art can be controversial due to its unconventional nature .**概念艺术**由于其非常规性质可能会引起争议。
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land art
[名词]

a form of art that uses natural elements of a landscape directly in its composition

大地艺术, 景观艺术

大地艺术, 景观艺术

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hyperrealism
[名词]

a genre of art that is marked by a high-resolution representation of real life pictures

超现实主义, 极端现实主义

超现实主义, 极端现实主义

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internet art
[名词]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of digital technologies and the Internet to create art

网络艺术, 数字艺术

网络艺术, 数字艺术

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an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of expressive brushstrokes and bright colors to create a sense of emotion and movement

抒情抽象, 艺术抒情抽象

抒情抽象, 艺术抒情抽象

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mail art
[名词]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of the postal system to create art and its exploration of the relationship between art and communication

邮件艺术, 邮政艺术

邮件艺术, 邮政艺术

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maximalism
[名词]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of bold colors and textures to create a sense of abundance and energy

极繁主义, 极繁风格

极繁主义, 极繁风格

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minimalism
[名词]

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

极简主义

极简主义

Ex: Minimalism in music often features repetitive structures .音乐中的**极简主义**通常以重复的结构为特点。
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an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of vivid colors and expressive brushstrokes to capture the human experience

新表现主义, 新表現主義

新表现主义, 新表現主義

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a modern type of art in which the artist and the audience are engaged in dramatic performance, often with political or social themes

行为艺术, 表演艺术

行为艺术, 表演艺术

Ex: The artist 's performance art piece involved a combination of dance and spoken word .艺术家的**表演艺术**作品结合了舞蹈和口语词。
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an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of simple forms, bright colors, and everyday objects to explore the relationship between art and life

后极简主义, 后极简主义风格

后极简主义, 后极简主义风格

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a movement and style in art, literature, architecture, etc. in the 20th century, which reacted against modernism and is usually marked by a return to earlier styles and inclusion of features from various periods

后现代主义

后现代主义

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photorealism
[名词]

a style of art in which the artist studies a photograph and tries to recreate it in another medium as accurate and natural as possible

照相写实主义, 超现实主义

照相写实主义, 超现实主义

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an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of bright colors and abstract forms to explore altered states of consciousness

迷幻艺术, 幻觉艺术

迷幻艺术, 幻觉艺术

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an artistic style popular in the late 20th century, characterized by its use of a particular location and its exploration of the relationship between art and its environment

场地特定艺术, 现场艺术

场地特定艺术, 现场艺术

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sound art
[名词]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of sound and its exploration of the relationship between art and music

声音艺术, 音响艺术

声音艺术, 音响艺术

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