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حیوانات - انواع حیوانات

در اینجا نام انواع مختلف حیوانات به انگلیسی مانند "پستاندار"، "آفت" و "نخستی‌سانان" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Animals
mammal
mammal
[اسم]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

پستاندار

پستاندار

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
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amphibian
amphibian
[اسم]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

دوزیست

دوزیست

Ex: The frog is a well-known amphibian that lays its eggs in water and undergoes metamorphosis from tadpole to adult. 
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monotreme
monotreme
[اسم]

any mammal that lays eggs and is only found in Australia, such as platypus

تک‌سوراخ‌سانان, مونوتریم‌ها

تک‌سوراخ‌سانان, مونوتریم‌ها

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marsupial
marsupial
[اسم]

any of the order of mammals that carry their young babies in a pouch, such as kangaroos, found either in Australia or Americas

جانور کیسه‌دار

جانور کیسه‌دار

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arachnid
arachnid
[اسم]

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

عنکبوتیان

عنکبوتیان

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insect
insect
[اسم]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

حشره

حشره

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
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bird
bird
[اسم]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

پرنده

پرنده

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
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fish
fish
[اسم]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ماهی

ماهی

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
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bug
bug
[اسم]

any type of small insect

حشره

حشره

Ex: There was a tiny bug crawling on the kitchen counter. 
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reptile
reptile
[اسم]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

خزنده

خزنده

Ex: A reptile like a snake can survive in a wide range of environments. 
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rodent
rodent
[اسم]

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

جونده

جونده

Ex: The house mouse is a common rodent found in urban and rural areas around the world. 
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pachyderm
pachyderm
[اسم]

any of the mammals that are categorized by thick skin and large hooves, such as elephants, rhinoceroses and hippopotami

ستبرپوست, کلفت‌پوست

ستبرپوست, کلفت‌پوست

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flatfish
flatfish
[اسم]

any bottom-dwelling marine fish with a flat body, a color similar to the seabed and both eyes on the upper side of the body

کفشک‌ماهی

کفشک‌ماهی

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bottom-feeder

an aquatic animal that feeds at the bottom of a lake, river, etc.

ماهی کف‌زی

ماهی کف‌زی

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bird of prey
bird of prey
[اسم]

a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk, that feeds on animal flesh

پرنده شکاری

پرنده شکاری

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songbird
songbird
[اسم]

any bird that makes a musical call

پرنده آوازخوان

پرنده آوازخوان

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queen
queen
[اسم]

the sole fertile female in a colony of social insects, responsible for laying eggs

ملکه (حشرات)

ملکه (حشرات)

Ex: The queen bee can live for several years. 
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pack animal
pack animal
[اسم]

a strong mammal used for carrying heavy loads, also known as a beast of burden

حیوان باربر

حیوان باربر

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carnivore
carnivore
[اسم]

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

گوشت‌خوار

گوشت‌خوار

Ex: Lions are powerful carnivores that hunt in prides. 
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herbivore
herbivore
[اسم]

any animal that only feeds on plants

گیاهخوار

گیاهخوار

Ex: Deer and rabbits are herbivores that graze on grass and leaves. 
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omnivore
omnivore
[اسم]

an animal that eats both plant and animal matter

همه‌چیزخوار

همه‌چیزخوار

Ex: Bears are omnivores, consuming berries as well as fish. 
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insectivore
insectivore
[اسم]

an animal that primarily feeds on insects or other small invertebrates

حشره خوار, جانوری که عمدتاً از حشرات تغذیه می‌کند

حشره خوار, جانوری که عمدتاً از حشرات تغذیه می‌کند

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game bird
game bird
[اسم]

a bird that is hunted by people either for sport or food

پرنده شکارشونده

پرنده شکارشونده

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bird of paradise

any tropical bird, the male of which is colorful and displays unique courtship skills, originated in Papua New Guinea and Australia

مرغ بهشت

مرغ بهشت

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bird of passage
bird of passage
[عبارت]

any bird that migrates regularly from a region to another in different seasons of the year

پرنده مهاجر

پرنده مهاجر

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seabird
seabird
[اسم]

a bird that lives near the sea

مرغ دریایی

مرغ دریایی

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waterfowl
waterfowl
[اسم]

any aquatic bird, especially a game bird of fresh waters

غازسانان

غازسانان

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vermin
vermin
[اسم]

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

جانوران موذی

جانوران موذی

Ex: After the flood, the basement was infested with vermin such as rats and cockroaches. 
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predator
predator
[اسم]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

شکارچی (حیوان), درنده

شکارچی (حیوان), درنده

Ex: The lion is a formidable predator, using its strength and agility to hunt large herbivores such as zebras and wildebeests. 
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game
game
[اسم]

wild animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

حیوان (قابل‌شکار)

حیوان (قابل‌شکار)

Ex: The hunters went into the forest to track game. 
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arthropod
arthropod
[اسم]

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

بندپا

بندپا

Ex: Arthropods like ants and beetles are found in almost every habitat. 
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invertebrate
invertebrate
[اسم]

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

بی‌مهرگان

بی‌مهرگان

Ex: Invertebrates like butterflies and ants are vital to garden ecosystems. 
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vertebrate
vertebrate
[اسم]

a large group of animals characterized by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes

مهره‌داران

مهره‌داران

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poultry
poultry
[اسم]

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

طیور, ماکیان

طیور, ماکیان

Ex: The farm specializes in raising poultry for both meat and egg production. 
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predatory
predatory
[صفت]

(of wild animals) hunting, killing, and feeding on other animals for survival

شکارچی (جانور), درنده

شکارچی (جانور), درنده

Ex: Lions are predatory animals that hunt in groups. 
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prey
prey
[اسم]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

شکار, طعمه، صید

شکار, طعمه، صید

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
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fowl
fowl
[اسم]

a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs

ماکیان, پرنده اهلی، طیور

ماکیان, پرنده اهلی، طیور

Ex: The farmyard was bustling with fowl of all shapes and sizes. 
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big cat
big cat
[اسم]

any large wild animal of the cat family, such as lions, tigers, etc.

گربه بزرگ

گربه بزرگ

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bovid
bovid
[صفت]

a group of mammals, including cows, buffalo, bison, and antelopes, that are characterized by cloven hooves and ruminant digestion

گاوسانان, مربوط به نشخوارکنندگان

گاوسانان, مربوط به نشخوارکنندگان

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antelope
antelope
[اسم]

a quadruped mammal with a slender build and curved horns that is native to Africa or Eurasia

شاخ‌درازان, بزآهوان

شاخ‌درازان, بزآهوان

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primate
primate
[اسم]

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

نخستی‌سان (جانورشناسی), نخستی

نخستی‌سان (جانورشناسی), نخستی

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ruminant
ruminant
[اسم]

a quadruped mammal that is herbivorous and has a complex digestive system from which it can bring the food back to its mouth and chew it again

جانور نشخوارکننده

جانور نشخوارکننده

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vector
vector
[اسم]

a person, animal, or microorganism that carries and transmits a disease from one host to another

ناقل (بیماری), حامل

ناقل (بیماری), حامل

Ex: Mosquitoes are the primary vector of malaria. 
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stray
stray
[اسم]

a domestic animal that is lost, abandoned or wandering without an owner

حیوان گمشده, حیوان سرگردان

حیوان گمشده, حیوان سرگردان

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quadruped
quadruped
[اسم]

an animal with four legs, such as dogs, cats, horses, and cows

حیوان چهارپا

حیوان چهارپا

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polymorph
polymorph
[اسم]

a type of marine invertebrate that can change its shape and form through a process called polymorphism

چندریخت, ارگانیسم چندریخت

چندریخت, ارگانیسم چندریخت

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pollinator
pollinator
[اسم]

an animal, typically an insect or a bird, that transfers pollen from one flower to another

گرده افشان, عامل گرده افشانی

گرده افشان, عامل گرده افشانی

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pest
pest
[اسم]

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

آفت

آفت

Ex: The farmer sprayed the field to control the pest. 
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mollusk
mollusk
[اسم]

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

نرم‌تن

نرم‌تن

Ex: The beach was scattered with empty mollusk shells. 
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gastropod
gastropod
[اسم]

a type of mollusk with a single, usually spirally coiled shell, a muscular foot, and a head with sensory tentacles and a mouth

گاستروپود, نوعی نرمتن

گاستروپود, نوعی نرمتن

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freshwater fish

a fish that can not survive in salty waters and usually lives in lakes or rivers

ماهی آب‌شیرین

ماهی آب‌شیرین

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saltwater fish

a fish that can survive in salty water and lives in oceans, also known as marine fish

ماهی آب‌شور

ماهی آب‌شور

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sea fish
sea fish
[اسم]

a fish that can survive the salty water of the sea

ماهی دریا

ماهی دریا

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wildlife
wildlife
[اسم]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

حیات‌وحش

حیات‌وحش

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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