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动物 - 动物类型

在这里您将学习不同类型动物的英文名称,例如“哺乳动物”、“害虫”和“灵长类动物”。

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Words Related to Animals
mammal

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

哺乳动物

哺乳动物

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amphibian

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

两栖动物

两栖动物

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monotreme

any mammal that lays eggs and is only found in Australia, such as platypus

单孔目

单孔目

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marsupial

any of the order of mammals that carry their young babies in a pouch, such as kangaroos, found either in Australia or Americas

有袋类

有袋类

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arachnid

a class of terrestrial arthropods that breathe air and have four pairs of limbs, such as spiders, scorpions, etc.

蛛形纲

蛛形纲

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insect

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

昆虫

昆虫

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bird

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

鸟

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fish

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

鱼

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bug

any type of small insect

昆虫

昆虫

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reptile

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

爬行动物

爬行动物

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rodent

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

啮齿动物

啮齿动物

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pachyderm

any of the mammals that are categorized by thick skin and large hooves, such as elephants, rhinoceroses and hippopotami

厚皮动物

厚皮动物

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flatfish

any bottom-dwelling marine fish with a flat body, a color similar to the seabed and both eyes on the upper side of the body

扁鱼

扁鱼

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bottom-feeder

an aquatic animal that feeds at the bottom of a lake, river, etc.

底栖生物

底栖生物

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bird of prey

a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk, that feeds on animal flesh

猛禽

猛禽

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songbird

any bird that makes a musical call

鸣禽

鸣禽

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queen

a large female insect that is fertile and can lay eggs in an insect colony

女王

女王

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pack animal

a strong mammal used for carrying heavy loads, also known as a beast of burden

负重动物

负重动物

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carnivore

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

肉食动物

肉食动物

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herbivore

any animal that only feeds on plants

食草动物

食草动物

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omnivore

an animal or person that feeds on a wide range of both plants and meat

杂食动物

杂食动物

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insectivore

an animal that primarily feeds on insects or other small invertebrates

昆虫食者

昆虫食者

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game bird

a bird that is hunted by people either for sport or food

猎鸟

猎鸟

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bird of paradise

any tropical bird, the male of which is colorful and displays unique courtship skills, originated in Papua New Guinea and Australia

天堂鸟

天堂鸟

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bird of passage

any bird that migrates regularly from a region to another in different seasons of the year

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seabird

a bird that lives near the sea

海鸟

海鸟

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waterfowl

any aquatic bird, especially a game bird of fresh waters

水鸟

水鸟

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vermin

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

害虫

害虫

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predator

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

捕食者

捕食者

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game

animals or birds that are hunted for food or sport

猎物

猎物

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arthropod

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

节肢动物

节肢动物

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invertebrate

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

无脊椎动物

无脊椎动物

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vertebrate

a large group of animals characterized by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes

脊椎动物

脊椎动物

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poultry

turkeys, chickens, geese, ducks, etc. that are kept for their eggs and meat

家禽

家禽

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predatory

(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals

掠食性的

掠食性的

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prey

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

猎物

猎物

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fowl

a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs

家禽

家禽

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big cat

any large wild animal of the cat family, such as lions, tigers, etc.

大猫

大猫

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bovid

a group of mammals, including cows, buffalo, bison, and antelopes, that are characterized by cloven hooves and ruminant digestion

牛科的

牛科的

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antelope

a quadruped mammal with a slender build and curved horns that is native to Africa or Eurasia

羚羊

羚羊

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primate

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

灵长类动物

灵长类动物

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ruminant

a quadruped mammal that is herbivorous and has a complex digestive system from which it can bring the food back to its mouth and chew it again

反刍动物

反刍动物

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vector

an organism, typically an insect or a tick, that transmits a pathogen or parasite from one host to another

媒介

媒介

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stray

a domestic animal that is lost, abandoned or wandering without an owner

流浪动物

流浪动物

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quadruped

an animal with four legs, such as dogs, cats, horses, and cows

四足动物

四足动物

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polymorph

a type of marine invertebrate that can change its shape and form through a process called polymorphism

多态体

多态体

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pollinator

an animal, typically an insect or a bird, that transfers pollen from one flower to another

传粉者

传粉者

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pest

an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

害虫

害虫

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mollusk

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

软体动物

软体动物

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gastropod

a type of mollusk with a single, usually spirally coiled shell, a muscular foot, and a head with sensory tentacles and a mouth

腹足类

腹足类

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freshwater fish

a fish that can not survive in salty waters and usually lives in lakes or rivers

淡水鱼

淡水鱼

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saltwater fish

a fish that can survive in salty water and lives in oceans, also known as marine fish

咸水鱼

咸水鱼

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sea fish

a fish that can survive the salty water of the sea

海鱼

海鱼

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wildlife

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

野生动物

野生动物

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