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Aklat Interchange - Intermediate - Yunit 1 - Bahagi 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 1 - Part 1 sa Interchange Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "memorya", "pagmamay-ari", "outdoor", atbp.

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Interchange - Intermediate
memory
[Pangngalan]

the ability of mind to keep and remember past events, people, experiences, etc.

memorya, alaala

memorya, alaala

Ex: Alzheimer 's disease can affect memory and cognitive functions .Ang sakit na Alzheimer ay maaaring makaapekto sa **memorya** at mga function ng pag-iisip.
medical
[pang-uri]

related to medicine, treating illnesses, and health

medikal, pangkalusugan

medikal, pangkalusugan

Ex: The pharmaceutical company conducts research to develop new medical treatments for diseases .Ang kumpanya ng parmasyutiko ay nagsasagawa ng pananaliksik upang bumuo ng mga bagong **medikal** na paggamot para sa mga sakit.
center
[Pangngalan]

the middle part or point of an area or object

gitna, sentro

gitna, sentro

Ex: The wheel of the bicycle had a hub at its center.Ang gulong ng bisikleta ay may hub sa **gitna** nito.
hometown
[Pangngalan]

the town or city where a person grew up or was born

bayang sinilangan, tinubuang bayan

bayang sinilangan, tinubuang bayan

Ex: I have n’t been to my hometown since last summer .Hindi pa ako nakakauwi sa aking **bayang sinilangan** mula noong nakaraang tag-araw.
employer
[Pangngalan]

a person or organization that hires and pays individuals for a variety of jobs

employer, amo

employer, amo

Ex: The employer conducted background checks and interviews to ensure they hired qualified candidates for the job .Ang **employer** ay nagsagawa ng background checks at mga interbyu upang matiyak na sila ay kumuha ng mga kwalipikadong kandidato para sa trabaho.
interest
[Pangngalan]

the desire to find out or learn more about a person or thing

interes

interes

Ex: The documentary sparked a new interest in marine biology in many viewers .Ang dokumentaryo ay nagpasigla ng bagong **interes** sa marine biology sa maraming manonood.
to ski
[Pandiwa]

to move on snow on two sliding bars that are worn on the feet

mag-ski

mag-ski

Ex: Last season , the friends skied together on challenging trails .Noong nakaraang panahon, ang mga kaibigan ay **nag-ski** nang magkasama sa mga mapanghamong landas.
to swim
[Pandiwa]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

lumangoy, maglangoy

lumangoy, maglangoy

Ex: They 're learning to swim at the swimming pool .Natututo silang **lumangoy** sa swimming pool.
camp
[Pangngalan]

a location where people stay temporarily, typically in tents or temporary structures

kampo

kampo

Ex: The scouts learned how to set up a camp in the woods during their training .Natutunan ng mga scout kung paano magtayo ng **kampo** sa gubat sa panahon ng kanilang pagsasanay.
outdoor
[pang-uri]

(of a place or space) located outside in a natural or open-air setting, without a roof or walls

panlabas, sa labas

panlabas, sa labas

Ex: We found an outdoor gym with equipment available for public use in the park .Nakahanap kami ng isang **outdoor** gym na may kagamitan na available para sa publiko sa park.
originally
[pang-abay]

in a way that relates to the inherent origin or source

orihinal, noong una

orihinal, noong una

Ex: The legend is originally rooted in Norse mythology .Ang alamat ay **orihinal na** nagmula sa mitolohiyang Norse.
to move
[Pandiwa]

to change your position or location

gumalaw, lumipat

gumalaw, lumipat

Ex: The dancer moved gracefully across the stage .Ang mananayaw ay **gumalaw** nang maganda sa entablado.
to speak
[Pandiwa]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

magsalita, ipahayag

magsalita, ipahayag

Ex: I had to speak in a softer tone to convince her .Kailangan kong **magsalita** nang mas malumanay upang kumbinsihin siya.
to take
[Pandiwa]

to reach for something and hold it

kunin, hawakan

kunin, hawakan

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .**Kinuha** niya ang cookie na inalok ko sa kanya at nagpasalamat siya sa akin.
to teach
[Pandiwa]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

magturo, magbigay ng mga aralin

magturo, magbigay ng mga aralin

Ex: He taught mathematics at the local high school for ten years .Siya ay **nagturo** ng matematika sa lokal na high school sa loob ng sampung taon.
amusement park
[Pangngalan]

a large place where people go and pay to have fun and enjoy games, rides, or other activities

parke ng aliwan, liwasang libangan

parke ng aliwan, liwasang libangan

Ex: He celebrated his birthday with friends at the amusement park, riding the bumper cars and playing mini-golf .Ipiniya niya ang kanyang kaarawan kasama ang mga kaibigan sa **amusement park**, sumakay sa bumper cars at naglaro ng mini-golf.
beach
[Pangngalan]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

beach, baybayin

beach, baybayin

Ex: We had a picnic on the sandy beach, enjoying the ocean breeze .Nag-picnic kami sa buhangin na **beach**, tinatangkilik ang simoy ng dagat.
cat
[Pangngalan]

a small animal that has soft fur, a tail, and four legs and we often keep it as a pet

pusa, mingming

pusa, mingming

Ex: My sister enjoys petting soft and furry cats.Ang aking kapatid na babae ay nasisiyahan sa paghaplos sa malambot at mabalahibong **mga pusa**.
to collect
[Pandiwa]

to gather together things from different places or people

tipunin, kolektahin

tipunin, kolektahin

Ex: The farmer collected ripe apples from the orchard to sell at the farmer 's market .**Tinipon** ng magsasaka ang hinog na mga mansanas mula sa orchard para ibenta sa farmer's market.
comic book
[Pangngalan]

a book that tells a story with a series of pictures and words, often featuring superheroes or adventure

komiks, libro ng komiks

komiks, libro ng komiks

Ex: The library has a section just for comic books and graphic novels .Ang aklatan ay may seksyon para lamang sa mga **komiks** at graphic novels.
fish
[Pangngalan]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

isda, isda

isda, isda

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .Nakita namin ang isang grupo ng **isda** na sabay-sabay na lumalangoy malapit sa coral reef.
to play
[Pandiwa]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

maglaro, maglibang

maglaro, maglibang

Ex: They play hide-and-seek in the backyard .Sila'y **naglalaro** ng taguan sa likod-bahay.
video game
[Pangngalan]

a digital game that we play on a computer, game console, or mobile device

laro sa video

laro sa video

Ex: My favorite video game is a racing game where I can drive fast cars .Ang paborito kong **video game** ay isang racing game kung saan ako ay makakapagmaneho ng mabilis na mga kotse.
playground
[Pangngalan]

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

palaruan, lugar ng laro

palaruan, lugar ng laro

Ex: Safety mats were installed under the equipment in the playground.Ang mga safety mat ay ikinabit sa ilalim ng kagamitan sa **palaruan**.
sticker
[Pangngalan]

a small piece of paper or plastic with a sticky substance on one side that can be attached to an object as a label, decoration, or indicator

sticker, pandikit

sticker, pandikit

Ex: A warning sticker was placed on the package .Isang **sticker** ng babala ang inilagay sa pakete.
teddy bear
[Pangngalan]

a toy that looks like a bear and is made of soft materials

noun teddy bear, noun laruan na mukhang oso

noun teddy bear, noun laruan na mukhang oso

Ex: The store sells teddy bears in different colors .Ang tindahan ay nagbebenta ng **teddy bear** sa iba't ibang kulay.
toy
[Pangngalan]

something made for kids to play with, such as dolls, action figures, etc.

laruan, laro

laruan, laro

Ex: We spent hours building structures with construction toys.Gumugol kami ng oras sa pagbuo ng mga istruktura gamit ang mga **laruan** sa konstruksyon.
turtle
[Pangngalan]

an animal that has a hard shell around its body and lives mainly in water

pagong, pawikan

pagong, pawikan

Ex: The turtle disappeared into its shell when it felt threatened .Ang **pagong** ay naglaho sa kanyang shell nang makaramdam ito ng banta.
to watch
[Pandiwa]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

panoorin, masdan

panoorin, masdan

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends .**Manonood** ako ng laro bukas kasama ang aking mga kaibigan.
cartoon
[Pangngalan]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

cartoon, animated

cartoon, animated

Ex: When I was a little girl , I used to watch cartoons every Saturday morning .Noong ako ay maliit na batang babae, nanonood ako ng **cartoon** tuwing Sabado ng umaga.
place
[Pangngalan]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

lugar,puwesto, a space or area

lugar,puwesto, a space or area

Ex: The museum is a fascinating place to learn about history and art .Ang museo ay isang kamangha-manghang **lugar** upang matuto tungkol sa kasaysayan at sining.
pet
[Pangngalan]

an animal such as a dog or cat that we keep and care for at home

alagang hayop, hayop sa bahay

alagang hayop, hayop sa bahay

Ex: My friend has multiple pets, including a dog , a bird , and a cat .Ang aking kaibigan ay may maraming **alagang hayop**, kabilang ang isang aso, ibon, at pusa.
hobby
[Pangngalan]

an activity that we enjoy doing in our free time

libangan, hobby

libangan, hobby

Ex: They enjoy hiking and exploring nature as a hobby.Nasisiyahan sila sa paglalakad at pag-explore sa kalikasan bilang isang **libangan**.
possession
[Pangngalan]

(usually plural) anything that a person has or owns at a specific time

ari-arian, pagmamay-ari

ari-arian, pagmamay-ari

Ex: Losing her possessions in the fire was devastating , but she was grateful that her family was safe .Ang pagkawala ng kanyang **mga ari-arian** sa sunog ay nakakasira ng loob, ngunit nagpapasalamat siya na ligtas ang kanyang pamilya.
politics
[Pangngalan]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politika

politika

Ex: The professor 's lecture on American politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties .Ang lektura ng propesor tungkol sa **politika** ng Amerika ay sumaklaw sa makasaysayang ebolusyon ng mga partido politikal nito.
messy
[pang-uri]

lacking orderliness or cleanliness

magulo, makalat

magulo, makalat

Ex: The construction site was messy, with piles of debris and equipment scattered around .Ang construction site ay **magulo**, may mga bunton ng debris at kagamitan na nakakalat sa paligid.
appearance
[Pangngalan]

the way that someone or something looks

anyo, itsura

anyo, itsura

Ex: The fashion show featured models of different appearances, showcasing diversity .Ang fashion show ay nagtatampok ng mga modelo na may iba't ibang **itsura**, na nagpapakita ng pagkakaiba-iba.
to care
[Pandiwa]

to consider something or someone important and to have a feeling of worry or concern toward them

mag-alala, magmalasakit

mag-alala, magmalasakit

Ex: The teacher cares about her students and their success.Ang guro ay **nagmamalasakit** sa kanyang mga estudyante at sa kanilang tagumpay.
used to
[Pandiwa]

used to say that something happened frequently or constantly in the past but not anymore

dating, sanay

dating, sanay

Ex: We used to go on family vacations to the beach every summer.**Dati kaming** nagbabakasyon kasama ang pamilya sa beach tuwing tag-araw.
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