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Talasalitaan ng mga Pangunahing Pagkain - Enchilada

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Key Dishes Vocabulary
enchilada
enchilada
[Pangngalan]

a dish of tortilla filled with meat or cheese and covered with a spicy sauce, originated in Mexico

enchilada, putahe ng tortilla na pinalamanan ng karne o keso at binudburan ng maanghang na sarsa

enchilada, putahe ng tortilla na pinalamanan ng karne o keso at binudburan ng maanghang na sarsa

popular
popular
[pang-uri]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, minamahal

popular, minamahal

Ex: Tennis is a popular sport in many countries around the world. 
dish
dish
[Pangngalan]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

putahe, pagkain

putahe, pagkain

Ex: Pasta is one of her favorite dishes. 
Mexico
Mexico
[Pangngalan]

a country in North America south of the United States

Ex: Mexico shares a long border with the United States. 
to wrap
to wrap
[Pandiwa]

to cover or enclose something in paper, cloth, or another material

balutin

balutin

Ex: Emma wrapped the present in colorful paper. 
tortilla
tortilla
[Pangngalan]

a type of pancake made with wheat flour or cornmeal that is usually served hot or cold and wrapped around a filling, originated in Mexico

tortilya, Meksikanong tinapay

tortilya, Meksikanong tinapay

filling
filling
[Pangngalan]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

palaman, puno

palaman, puno

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 

Ang palaman sa pastry ay matamis at creamy.

meat
meat
[Pangngalan]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

karne, laman

karne, laman

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork, served with barbecue sauce, is a popular meat dish. 
cheese
cheese
[Pangngalan]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: Emma put some cheese in her sandwich. 
bean
bean
[Pangngalan]

an edible seed or seedpod of certain leguminous plants

Ex: Maria added black beans to the soup. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Pangngalan]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Emma chopped the vegetables for the soup. 
to cover
to cover
[Pandiwa]

to envelop something in a layer of material

takpan, balutan

takpan, balutan

Ex: The heavy snowstorm covered the landscape with a blanket of snow, creating a serene winter scene. 
chili pepper
chili pepper
[Pangngalan]

a fiery and pungent spice derived from various Capsicum plants

sili, maanghang na sili

sili, maanghang na sili

Ex: He couldn't handle the heat of the chili pepper and reached for a glass of water. 

Hindi niya matiis ang init ng sili at umabot para sa isang basong tubig.

sauce
sauce
[Pangngalan]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

sarsa

sarsa

Ex: Emma poured tomato sauce over the pasta. 
history
history
[Pangngalan]

a description of a past event available in the form of a writing or recorded voice

kasaysayan

kasaysayan

Ex: They recorded the history of the company for future generations. 
Spanish
Spanish
[Pangngalan]

someone who is from Spain or their family came from Spain

Espanyol, Espanyol

Espanyol, Espanyol

Ex: She is proud to be Spanish and often talks about her heritage. 
Mexico
Mexico
[Pangngalan]

a country in North America south of the United States

Ex: Mexico shares a long border with the United States. 
to begin
to begin
[Pandiwa]

to come into existence or have a specific place or time as the starting point

magsimula, umpisahan

magsimula, umpisahan

Ex: When does the party begin? 
thin
thin
[pang-uri]

having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together

manipis, payat

manipis, payat

Ex: She layered the thin slices of cucumber on the sandwich for added crunch. 
round
round
[pang-uri]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

bilog, pabilog

bilog, pabilog

Ex: The round pizza was divided into equal slices, ready to be shared among friends. 
piece
piece
[Pangngalan]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

piraso, bahagi

piraso, bahagi

Ex: He carefully sorted through the pieces of wood to find the perfect ones for his project. 
bread
bread
[Pangngalan]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

tinapay

tinapay

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner. 
to cook
to cook
[Pandiwa]

to make food with heat

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating. 
a bit
a bit
[pang-abay]

to a small extent or degree

medyo, nang bahagya

medyo, nang bahagya

Ex: The temperature dropped a bit in the evening, so a light jacket is advisable. 

Bumaba nang kaunti ang temperatura sa gabi, kaya ang isang magaan na dyaket ay ipinapayong isuot.

chicken
chicken
[Pangngalan]

the meat of a chicken eaten as food

manok, karne ng manok

manok, karne ng manok

Ex: Daniel ordered grilled chicken with rice. 
beef
beef
[Pangngalan]

the meat of cattle used as food

karne ng baka,  baka

karne ng baka, baka

Ex: Emma ordered beef with roasted vegetables for dinner. 
choice
choice
[Pangngalan]

the number of different things or people that one can pick from

pagpipilian, opsyon

pagpipilian, opsyon

Ex: With so many choices available, consumers often struggle to pick one that aligns with their preferences and needs. 
to roll
to roll
[Pandiwa]

to encircle or cover an object by winding or placing a wrapping material around it

irol, gulong

irol, gulong

Ex: In the kitchen, the chef demonstrated how to roll the sushi mat around the ingredients. 
oven
oven
[Pangngalan]

an enclosed compartment or appliance used for baking, roasting, or heating food

hurno,  oven

hurno, oven

Ex: Emma put the cake in the oven for thirty minutes. 
spicy
spicy
[pang-uri]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

maanghang, may lasa

maanghang, may lasa

Ex: The spicy salsa made with fresh jalapeños added a kick to the chips. 

Ang maanghang na salsa na gawa sa sariwang jalapeños ay nagdagdag ng lasa sa mga chips.

special
special
[pang-uri]

different or better than what is normal

espesyal, natatangi

espesyal, natatangi

Ex: The special occasion called for a celebration with family and friends. 
tasty
tasty
[pang-uri]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

masarap, malinamnam

masarap, malinamnam

Ex: The tasty homemade soup warmed them up on a cold winter's day. 

Ang masarap na lutong-bahay na sopas ay nagpainit sa kanila sa isang malamig na araw ng taglamig.

to warm
to warm
[Pandiwa]

to make someone or something hotter by increasing the temperature or providing heat

painitin, magpainit

painitin, magpainit

Ex: While camping, they were happily warming themselves around the fire. 
to mix
to mix
[Pandiwa]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

haluin, paghaluin

haluin, paghaluin

Ex: The baker diligently mixed the batter to ensure a smooth and uniform texture for the cake. 
herb
herb
[Pangngalan]

a plant whose leaves, seeds, or other parts are used for flavoring food, medicine, or fragrance

herb

herb

Ex: Basil is a popular herb in Italian cooking. 
fresh
fresh
[pang-uri]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

sariwa, bago

sariwa, bago

Ex: The bakery's fresh bread smells amazing and tastes soft and warm. 
to add
to add
[Pandiwa]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

idagdag, ihalo

idagdag, ihalo

Ex: Fertilizer is added to the soil to promote plant growth. 
famous
famous
[pang-uri]

known by a lot of people

tanyag, bantog

tanyag, bantog

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Ang sikat na mang-aawit ay nag-perform sa isang sold-out na crowd sa arena.

flavor
flavor
[Pangngalan]

the particular taste and smell that a food or drink has

Ex: The soup has a rich, spicy flavor. 
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