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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangkalahatan) - Pag-uusap Tungkol sa Pagbabago

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa pagsasalita ng pagbabago, tulad ng "convert", "adjust", "gradual", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for General IELTS
to change
to change
[Pandiwa]

to not stay the same and as a result become different

magbago, mabago

magbago, mabago

Ex: Mary hasn't changed at all. She's just as kind-hearted as she was before. 

Hindi nagbago si Mary kahit kailan. Parehong mabait pa rin siya tulad ng dati.

to convert
to convert
[Pandiwa]

to change into a different form or to change into something with a different use

magbago, i-convert

magbago, i-convert

Ex: The liquid converts into a gas when exposed to high temperatures. 

Ang likido ay nagiging gas kapag nalantad sa mataas na temperatura.

to transform
to transform
[Pandiwa]

to change the appearance, character, or nature of a person or object

baguhin, ibahin ang anyo

baguhin, ibahin ang anyo

Ex: The renovation project aims to transform the old building into a modern and functional space. 

Ang proyekto ng pag-renew ay naglalayong baguhin ang lumang gusali sa isang moderno at functional na espasyo.

to modify
to modify
[Pandiwa]

to make minor changes to something so that it is more suitable or better

baguhin, ayusin

baguhin, ayusin

Ex: The tailor often modifies dresses to ensure a perfect fit. 

Madalas na binabago ng mananahi ang mga damit upang matiyak ang perpektong pagkakasya.

to alter
to alter
[Pandiwa]

to cause something to change

baguhin, palitan

baguhin, palitan

Ex: New technologies can greatly alter the way we live and communicate. 

Ang mga bagong teknolohiya ay maaaring lubos na baguhin ang paraan ng ating pamumuhay at pakikipag-usap.

to adapt
to adapt
[Pandiwa]

to change something in a way that suits a new purpose or situation better

umangkop, baguhin

umangkop, baguhin

Ex: The company had to adapt its marketing strategy to reach a global audience. 

Ang kumpanya ay kailangang i-adapt ang estratehiya nito sa marketing upang maabot ang isang pandaigdigang madla.

to reverse
to reverse
[Pandiwa]

to change something such as a process, situation, etc. to be the opposite of what it was before

baligtarin, ibahin ang direksyon

baligtarin, ibahin ang direksyon

Ex: The new administration decided to reverse the previous government's policy on environmental regulations. 

Ang bagong administrasyon ay nagpasya na baligtarin ang patakaran ng nakaraang pamahalaan sa mga regulasyon sa kapaligiran.

to revise
to revise
[Pandiwa]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

rebisahin,  baguhin

rebisahin, baguhin

Ex: After receiving feedback from the editor, she decided to revise her manuscript to improve its clarity. 

Matapos matanggap ang feedback mula sa editor, nagpasya siyang rebisahin ang kanyang manuskrito upang mapabuti ang kalinawan nito.

to adjust
to adjust
[Pandiwa]

to slightly alter or move something in order to improve it or make it work better

ayusin, itama

ayusin, itama

Ex: The musician often adjusts the tuning of his guitar before each performance. 

Ang musikero ay madalas na nag-aayos ng tuning ng kanyang gitara bago ang bawat pagtatanghal.

to customize
to customize
[Pandiwa]

to change or make something in a way that better serves a particular task, person, etc.

i-customize,  i-adapt

i-customize, i-adapt

Ex: The software allows users to customize their interface to suit individual preferences. 

Ang software ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga user na i-customize ang kanilang interface upang umangkop sa mga indibidwal na kagustuhan.

to distort
to distort
[Pandiwa]

to change and twist a fact, idea, etc. in a way that no longer conveys its true meaning

baluktutin, lihisin

baluktutin, lihisin

Ex: The tabloid newspaper distorted the politician's statements. 

Binago ng tabloid newspaper ang mga pahayag ng politiko.

to doctor
to doctor
[Pandiwa]

to change something in order to trick people into believing a lie

dayain, magpanggap

dayain, magpanggap

to modulate
to modulate
[Pandiwa]

to change or adjust something in order to achieve a desired effect

modulate, ayusin

modulate, ayusin

Ex: The teacher modulates the pace of the lesson to maintain student engagement. 

Ang guro ay nag-aadjust ng tulin ng aralin upang mapanatili ang paglahok ng mga estudyante.

to reinvent
to reinvent
[Pandiwa]

to completely change one's job or way of living

muling likhain ang sarili, magbago

muling likhain ang sarili, magbago

Ex: After years in finance, she decided to reinvent herself as a yoga instructor. 

Matapos ang maraming taon sa pananalapi, nagpasya siyang muling likhain ang kanyang sarili bilang isang yoga instructor.

to remodel
to remodel
[Pandiwa]

to change the figure, appearance or structure of something

muling ayusin, baguhin ang anyo

muling ayusin, baguhin ang anyo

Ex: They decided to remodel the kitchen to create a more open layout. 

Nagpasya silang i-remodel ang kusina upang lumikha ng mas bukas na layout.

to revolutionize

to change something in a significant or fundamental way

rebolusyonize, baguhin nang malawakan

rebolusyonize, baguhin nang malawakan

Ex: The invention of the internet revolutionized the way people communicate and access information. 

Ang pagkakaimbento ng internet ay nagrebolusyon sa paraan ng pakikipag-ugnayan at pag-access ng mga tao sa impormasyon.

to shift
to shift
[Pandiwa]

(of a policy, point of view, or situation) to become something different

magbago, lumipat

magbago, lumipat

Ex: Over the years, public opinion on the issue of climate change has gradually shifted. 

Sa paglipas ng mga taon, unti-unting nagbago ang opinyon ng publiko sa isyu ng pagbabago ng klima.

to transition
to transition
[Pandiwa]

to make something change from a particular state, condition or position to another

lumipat, gawin ang paglipat

lumipat, gawin ang paglipat

Ex: The government transitioned the economy from industrial to service-based. 

Ang pamahalaan ay nag-transition ang ekonomiya mula sa industriyal patungo sa serbisyo-based.

to undo
to undo
[Pandiwa]

to make null or cancel the effects of something

ibalik, kanselahin

ibalik, kanselahin

Ex: Realizing the mistake, he quickly tried to undo the accidental deletion of the important file from his computer. 

Nang mapagtanto ang pagkakamali, mabilis niyang sinubukang ibalik ang aksidenteng pagbura ng mahalagang file mula sa kanyang computer.

to diversify
to diversify
[Pandiwa]

(of a business) to increase the range of goods and services in order to reduce risk of failure

mag-iba-iba, palawakin ang hanay

mag-iba-iba, palawakin ang hanay

Ex: The technology company decided to diversify into the healthcare sector. 

Nagpasya ang kumpanya ng teknolohiya na mag-diversify sa sektor ng pangangalagang pangkalusugan.

to develop
to develop
[Pandiwa]

to change and become stronger or more advanced

paunlarin, umunlad

paunlarin, umunlad

Ex: The plot of the novel started to develop slowly, drawing readers in. 

Ang balangkas ng nobela ay nagsimulang umunlad nang dahan-dahan, naakit ang mga mambabasa.

to switch
to switch
[Pandiwa]

to change from one thing, such as a task, major, conversation topic, job, etc. to a completely different one

palitan, lumipat

palitan, lumipat

Ex: After completing the morning meeting, she decided to switch tasks and focus on a different project. 

Matapos makumpleto ang umagang pulong, nagpasya siyang lumipat ng gawain at ituon ang pansin sa ibang proyekto.

drastic
drastic
[pang-uri]

having a strong or far-reaching effect

matindi, malubha

matindi, malubha

Ex: The drastic increase in housing prices made it difficult for many people to afford homes. 

Ang matinding pagtaas ng presyo ng pabahay ay nagpahirap sa maraming tao na makabili ng bahay.

developmental
developmental
[pang-uri]

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

pag-unlad, kaugnay sa pag-unlad

pag-unlad, kaugnay sa pag-unlad

Ex: The developmental stage of the project focuses on research and planning. 

Ang yugto ng pag-unlad ng proyekto ay nakatuon sa pananaliksik at pagpaplano.

gradual
gradual
[pang-uri]

occurring slowly and step-by-step over a long period of time

unti-unti, dahan-dahan

unti-unti, dahan-dahan

Ex: The company experienced gradual growth over the past decade. 

Ang kumpanya ay nakaranas ng unti-unting paglago sa nakaraang dekada.

radical
radical
[pang-uri]

(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm

radikal, rebolusyonaryo

radikal, rebolusyonaryo

Ex: The scientist proposed a radical theory that challenged established beliefs. 

Ang siyentipiko ay nagpanukala ng isang radikal na teorya na humamon sa itinatag na paniniwala.

sweeping
sweeping
[pang-uri]

wide-ranging or covering a large area or scope

malawak, komprehensibo

malawak, komprehensibo

Ex: The CEO presented a sweeping strategy to revitalize the company, addressing issues from marketing to internal operations. 

Nagpresenta ang CEO ng isang malawakang estratehiya upang buhayin ang kumpanya, na tinutugunan ang mga isyu mula sa marketing hanggang sa mga panloob na operasyon.

accommodation
accommodation
[Pangngalan]

an arrangement made and accepted by a group of people who were in disagreement

pagsasaayos

pagsasaayos

amendment
amendment
[Pangngalan]

the process of slightly changing something in order to fix or improve it

pagbabago, susog

pagbabago, susog

Ex: I made a quick amendment to the recipe after realizing I forgot an ingredient. 

Gumawa ako ng mabilis na amendment sa recipe matapos kong mapagtanto na nakalimutan ko ang isang sangkap.

alteration
alteration
[Pangngalan]

a change in something that does not fundamentally make it different

pagbabago, modipikasyon

pagbabago, modipikasyon

Ex: The alteration of the document was done to correct a typo. 

Ang pagbabago sa dokumento ay ginawa para itama ang isang typo.

to make into
to make into
[Pandiwa]

to change a person or thing into another

gawing, baguhin sa

gawing, baguhin sa

Ex: She is making her old dress into a costume for the party. 

Ginagawa niya ang kanyang lumang damit sa isang costume para sa party.

to turn into
to turn into
[Pandiwa]

to change and become something else

maging, magbago

maging, magbago

Ex: The caterpillar turned into a beautiful butterfly. 

Ang uod ay naging isang magandang paru-paro.

to morph into
to morph into
[Pandiwa]

to gradually turn into something else

mag-iba anyo sa, magbago sa

mag-iba anyo sa, magbago sa

by the minute
by the minute
[Parirala]

with changes or occurrences happening continuously and rapidly

Ex: The news updates were coming in by the minute during the crisis. 
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