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Liste de Mots Niveau B2 - Allons au Zoo !

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les animaux, tels que "race", "espèce", "cage", etc., préparés pour les apprenants de niveau B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
breed
breed
[nom]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

race

race

Ex: The Arabian horse breed is known for its elegant appearance and endurance. 
to breed
to breed
[verbe]

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

accoupler

accoupler

Ex: The kennel selectively breeds Labrador Retrievers for their friendly temperament and intelligence. 
cage
cage
[nom]

an enclosure made of bars, wire, or similar material for keeping an animal or bird confined

cage

cage

Ex: The parrot climbed along the bars of its cage. 
species
species
[nom]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

espèces

espèces

Ex: The African elephant and the Asian elephant are two different species of elephant. 

L'éléphant d'Afrique et l'éléphant d'Asie sont deux espèces différentes d'éléphant.

territory

an area occupied by an animal or a group of animals that is defended against others

territoire

territoire

Ex: Birds often mark their territory with songs to warn others to stay away. 
polar bear

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

ours polaire

ours polaire

Ex: Climate change threatens the polar bear's habitat as melting sea ice reduces its hunting grounds. 
owl
owl
[nom]

a bird of prey with large forward-facing eyes and a broad face, most species of which hunt at night

hibou

hibou

Ex: Emma heard an owl calling outside her window late at night. 
ape
ape
[nom]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

singe

singe

Ex: Researchers observed the social behaviors of apes in their natural habitat. 
cheetah
cheetah
[nom]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, can run very fast, and has yellow fur that is covered with small black spots

guépard

guépard

Ex: With its sleek and spotted coat, the cheetah is perfectly adapted to its grassland habitat. 
leopard
leopard
[nom]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

léopard

léopard

Ex: During the safari, we were lucky enough to spot a leopard resting on a tree branch. 
puppy
puppy
[nom]

a young dog, especially one that is less than a year old

chiot

chiot

Ex: Her Labrador puppy eagerly chased after the tennis ball in the backyard. 
reindeer

a type of deer with large antlers in both sexes, mainly living in cold regions

renne

renne

Ex: The indigenous Sami people in Scandinavia rely on reindeer for their livelihood, using them for transportation, meat, and fur. 
squirrel

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

écureuil

écureuil

Ex: The agile squirrel leaped from branch to branch, its bushy tail providing balance. 
tortoise

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

tortue

tortue

Ex: Children at the zoo marveled at the giant tortoise as it lumbered around its enclosure. 

Les enfants du zoo ont admiré la tortue géante alors qu'elle se déplaçait lentement dans son enclos.

feather
feather
[nom]

one of the light, flat structures that grow from and cover a bird's body

plume

plume

Ex: The bird lost a feather while flying from the branch. 
paw
paw
[nom]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

patte

patte

Ex: The dog's muddy paws left tracks across the kitchen floor after playing outside. 

Les pattes boueuses du chien ont laissé des traces sur le sol de la cuisine après avoir joué dehors.

venom
venom
[nom]

a toxic substance produced and secreted by certain animals, typically used for defense or hunting

venin

venin

Ex: Spider venom can cause pain and swelling. 

Le venin d'araignée peut provoquer des douleurs et des gonflements.

to bark
to bark
[verbe]

to make the short, loud, rough sound typical of a dog

aboyer

aboyer

Ex: Bruno barked at the delivery driver this morning. 
to chain
to chain
[verbe]

to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

attacher

attacher

Ex: To secure the boat, the captain will chain it to the dock. 
to lay
to lay
[verbe]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

pondre, déposer

pondre, déposer

Ex: Each year, the sea turtle returns to the same beach to lay its eggs in the sand. 
to mate
to mate
[verbe]

to have sex in order to reproduce, especially of animals

accoupler

accoupler

Ex: The researchers observed two penguins mating near the nesting area. 
pack
pack
[nom]

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

meute

meute

Ex: The African wild dogs formed a tight-knit pack, working together to bring down large prey. 
domestic
domestic
[Adjectif]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

domestique

domestique

Ex: Many people keep domestic chickens for their eggs and meat. 
extinct
extinct
[Adjectif]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

disparu, éteint

disparu, éteint

Ex: Scientists work tirelessly to prevent more species from becoming extinct by studying and conserving endangered animals and their habitats. 

Les scientifiques travaillent sans relâche pour empêcher que plus d'espèces ne deviennent éteintes en étudiant et en conservant les animaux en danger et leurs habitats.

mammal
mammal
[nom]

a warm-blooded vertebrate animal whose females produce milk to feed their young and that typically has hair or fur

mammifère

mammifère

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
reptile
reptile
[nom]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

reptile

reptile

Ex: Crocodiles are one of the most dangerous species of reptiles in the wild. 

Les crocodiles sont l'une des espèces de reptiles les plus dangereuses à l'état sauvage.

to trap
to trap
[verbe]

to capture an animal using an object called a trap

piéger

piéger

Ex: The farmer trapped a raccoon that had been raiding the chicken coop, using a baited cage near the barn. 
wildlife

wild animals living freely in their natural environment, considered collectively

faune et flore

faune et flore

Ex: New roads can disturb wildlife and damage natural habitats. 
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