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Elenco di Parole Livello B2 - Zoo!

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sugli animali, come "razza", "specie", "gabbia", ecc., preparate per gli studenti di livello B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
breed
[sostantivo]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

razza

razza

Ex: The Red Delicious apple breed is famous for its deep red color and sweet flavor .La **varietà** di mela Red Delicious è famosa per il suo colore rosso intenso e il sapore dolce.
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to breed
[Verbo]

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

allevare

allevare

Ex: Conservationists work to breed endangered species in captivity to bolster their populations in the wild .I conservazionisti lavorano per **allevare** specie in pericolo in cattività per rafforzare le loro popolazioni in natura.
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cage
[sostantivo]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

gabbia

gabbia

Ex: The rabbit hopped around its cage, nibbling on the fresh vegetables placed inside .Il coniglio saltellava intorno alla sua **gabbia**, rosicchiando le verdure fresche messe dentro.
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species
[sostantivo]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

specie

specie

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .La farfalla monarca è una **specie** di farfalla che migra per migliaia di miglia ogni anno.
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territory
[sostantivo]

an area occupied by an animal or a group of animals that is defended against others

territorio, dominio

territorio, dominio

Ex: The alpha chimpanzee led the group in defending their territory from neighboring troops .Lo scimpanzé alpha ha guidato il gruppo nella difesa del loro **territorio** dalle truppe vicine.
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polar bear
[sostantivo]

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

orso polare

orso polare

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect polar bear populations and ensure their survival in the face of environmental challenges .Sono in corso sforzi di conservazione per proteggere le popolazioni di **orsi polari** e garantirne la sopravvivenza di fronte alle sfide ambientali.
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owl
[sostantivo]

a type of bird with a round face, large eyes and a loud call that hunts smaller animals mainly during the night

gufo

gufo

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect owl populations and their habitats from threats such as habitat loss and pesticides .Sono in corso sforzi di conservazione per proteggere le popolazioni di **gufi** e i loro habitat da minacce come la perdita di habitat e i pesticidi.
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ape
[sostantivo]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

scimmia

scimmia

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial to protect endangered ape species from habitat loss and poaching .Gli sforzi di conservazione sono cruciali per proteggere le specie di **scimmie** in pericolo dalla perdita dell'habitat e dal bracconaggio.
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cheetah
[sostantivo]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, can run very fast, and has yellow fur that is covered with small black spots

ghepardo

ghepardo

Ex: Conservation efforts focus on protecting the endangered cheetah population from habitat loss and poaching.Gli sforzi di conservazione si concentrano sulla protezione della popolazione di **ghepardi** in pericolo dalla perdita di habitat e dal bracconaggio.
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leopard
[sostantivo]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

leopardo

leopardo

Ex: Conservationists are working hard to protect leopards from poaching and habitat destruction .I conservazionisti stanno lavorando duramente per proteggere i **leopardi** dal bracconaggio e dalla distruzione dell'habitat.
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puppy
[sostantivo]

a young dog, especially one that is less than a year old

cagnolino

cagnolino

Ex: The children giggled as the puppy clumsily explored its new surroundings .I bambini risero mentre il **cucciolo** esplorava goffamente il suo nuovo ambiente.
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reindeer
[sostantivo]

a type of deer with large antlers in both sexes, mainly living in cold regions

renna

renna

Ex: The reindeer’s thick fur and hooves adapted for snowy terrain make it well-suited for harsh climates .La folta pelliccia e gli zoccoli della **renna** adattati per terreni nevosi la rendono ben adatta a climi rigidi.
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squirrel
[sostantivo]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

scoiattolo

scoiattolo

Ex: As winter approached , the squirrel diligently gathered acorns and stored them in its burrow .Mentre l'inverno si avvicinava, lo **scoiattolo** raccoglieva diligentemente ghiande e le conservava nella sua tana.
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tortoise
[sostantivo]

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

tartaruga

tartaruga

Ex: The Galápagos tortoise is a living testament to the concept of longevity .La **tartaruga** delle Galápagos è una testimonianza vivente del concetto di longevità.
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feather
[sostantivo]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

piuma

piuma

Ex: The Native American headdress was adorned with colorful eagle feathers, symbolizing courage and honor .Il copricapo dei nativi americani era adornato con **piume** di aquila colorate, simbolo di coraggio e onore.
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paw
[sostantivo]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

zampa

zampa

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .La volpe ha posato con cura la sua **zampa** ferita a terra mentre zoppicava attraverso la foresta.
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venom
[sostantivo]

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

veleno

veleno

Ex: The doctor administered an antivenom to counteract the effects of the snake 's venom.Il medico ha somministrato un antiveneno per contrastare gli effetti del **veleno** del serpente.
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to bark
[Verbo]

to make a short, loud sound that is typical of a dog

abbaiare

abbaiare

Ex: Last night , the watchdog barked loudly when it heard a noise .Ieri sera, il cane da guardia **abbaiò** forte quando sentì un rumore.
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to chain
[Verbo]

to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

incatenare

incatenare

Ex: To prevent any accidents , the heavy machinery was securely chained to the ground during the storm .Per prevenire qualsiasi incidente, i macchinari pesanti furono saldamente **incatenati** a terra durante la tempesta.
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to lay
[Verbo]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

deporre, posare

deporre, posare

Ex: In captivity , the parakeet laid eggs several times a year in its nesting box .In cattività, il parrocchetto **deponeva** le uova più volte all'anno nella sua cassetta nido.
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to mate
[Verbo]

(of animals) to have sex for breeding or reproduction

accoppiarsi

accoppiarsi

Ex: Do n't disturb animals in the wild when they are trying to mate.Non disturbare gli animali selvatici quando cercano di **accoppiarsi**.
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pack
[sostantivo]

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

muta, branco

muta, branco

Ex: In the Arctic tundra , the pack of snow-white arctic foxes relied on each other for survival during harsh winters .Nella tundra artica, il **branco** di volpi artiche bianche come la neve si affidava l'uno all'altro per sopravvivere durante i rigidi inverni.
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domestic
[aggettivo]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

domestico

domestico

Ex: The care and welfare of domestic livestock are important considerations for farmers and animal owners .La cura e il benessere del bestiame **domestico** sono considerazioni importanti per gli agricoltori e i proprietari di animali.
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extinct
[aggettivo]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

estinto

estinto

Ex: Conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species and prevent them from becoming extinct.Gli sforzi di conservazione mirano a proteggere le specie in via di estinzione e a impedire che diventino **estinte**.
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mammal
[sostantivo]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

mammifero

mammifero

Ex: Humans are classified as mammals because they nurse their young .Gli esseri umani sono classificati come **mammiferi** perché allattano i loro piccoli.
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reptile
[sostantivo]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

rettile

rettile

Ex: Reptiles are cold-blooded and rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .I **rettili** sono a sangue freddo e si affidano a fonti di calore esterne per regolare la loro temperatura corporea.
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to trap
[Verbo]

to capture an animal using an object called a trap

intrappolare

intrappolare

Ex: The pest control expert advised homeowners on how to trap mice using baited snap traps in their basements .L'esperto di controllo dei parassiti ha consigliato ai proprietari di casa come **intrappolare** i topi usando trappole a scatto con esca nei loro scantinati.
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wildlife
[sostantivo]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

fauna

fauna

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect local wildlife.Il governo ha emanato leggi per proteggere la **fauna selvatica** locale.
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Elenco di Parole Livello B2
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