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Список Слов Уровня B2 - зоопарк

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о животных, такие как "порода", "вид", "клетка" и т.д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
breed
breed
[существительное]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

порода

порода

Ex: The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts. 
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to breed
to breed
[глагол]

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

разводить

разводить

Ex: The farmer breeds cattle to improve the quality of the herd for meat production. 
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cage
cage
[существительное]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

клетка

клетка

Ex: The parrot happily chirped inside its spacious cage, enjoying the view from the window. 
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species
species
[существительное]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

виды

виды

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
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territory
territory
[существительное]

an area occupied by an animal or a group of animals that is defended against others

территория

территория

Ex: The lion fiercely defended its territory from intruding rivals. 
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polar bear
polar bear
[существительное]

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

белый медведь, полярный медведь

белый медведь, полярный медведь

Ex: The polar bear's white fur helps it blend into its icy surroundings, making it a stealthy predator. 
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owl
owl
[существительное]

a type of bird with a round face, large eyes and a loud call that hunts smaller animals mainly during the night

сова

сова

Ex: Owls are known for their exceptional night vision, enabling them to hunt effectively in low light conditions. 
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ape
ape
[существительное]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

примат

примат

Ex: The zoo has a new exhibit featuring various species of apes, including chimpanzees and gorillas. 
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cheetah
cheetah
[существительное]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, can run very fast, and has yellow fur that is covered with small black spots

гепард

гепард

Ex: The cheetah sprinted across the savannah, chasing down its elusive prey. 
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leopard
leopard
[существительное]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

леопард

леопард

Ex: The leopard stealthily moved through the tall grass, its spotted coat blending perfectly with the surroundings. 
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puppy
puppy
[существительное]

a young dog, especially one that is less than a year old

щенок

щенок

Ex: The family adopted a playful puppy from the local shelter. 
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reindeer
reindeer
[существительное]

a type of deer with large antlers in both sexes, mainly living in cold regions

северный олень

северный олень

Ex: During the Arctic winter, reindeer huddle together to conserve warmth. 
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squirrel
squirrel
[существительное]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

белка

белка

Ex: During winter, squirrels rely on their stored food reserves to survive. 
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tortoise
tortoise
[существительное]

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

черепаха

черепаха

Ex: The ancient tortoise slowly made its way across the sun-baked desert. 
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feather
feather
[существительное]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

перо

перо

Ex: The ancient Egyptians used feathers as quills to write on papyrus scrolls. 
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paw
paw
[существительное]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

лапа

лапа

Ex: The kitten playfully batted at the toy mouse with her tiny paws. 
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venom
venom
[существительное]

a toxic substance produced and secreted by certain animals, typically used for defense or hunting

яд

яд

Ex: The snake injected venom into its prey. 
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to bark
to bark
[глагол]

to make a short, loud sound that is typical of a dog

лаять

лаять

Ex: The dog barked loudly when the mail carrier approached the house. 
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to chain
to chain
[глагол]

to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

закрепить на цепочке

закрепить на цепочке

Ex: The gatekeeper will chain the entrance to restrict access to the private property. 
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to lay
to lay
[глагол]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

откладывать яйца

откладывать яйца

Ex: The hen laid a dozen eggs in the nesting box yesterday. 
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to mate
to mate
[глагол]

(of animals) to have sex for breeding or reproduction

спариваться

спариваться

Ex: The birds mate during the spring season to raise their young. 
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pack
pack
[существительное]

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

стая, свора

стая, свора

Ex: The wolf pack roamed the forest, their coordinated movements making them a formidable hunting force. 
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domestic
domestic
[прилагательное]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

домашний

домашний

Ex: Domestic cats often display behaviors that show their adaptation to living alongside humans. 
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extinct
extinct
[прилагательное]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

вымерший

вымерший

Ex: The dodo bird is an example of a species that is now extinct, as it disappeared centuries ago due to human activity. 
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mammal
mammal
[существительное]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

млекопитающее

млекопитающее

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
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reptile
reptile
[существительное]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

пресмыкающееся

пресмыкающееся

Ex: A reptile like a snake can survive in a wide range of environments. 
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to trap
to trap
[глагол]

to capture an animal using an object called a trap

ловить капканом

ловить капканом

Ex: The wildlife conservation team set up humane traps to catch feral cats and relocate them to safer areas. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[существительное]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

живая природа

живая природа

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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