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B2级单词表 - 动物

在这里,您将学习一些关于动物的英语单词,例如“品种”、“物种”、“笼子”等,为B2学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
breed
[名词]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

品种, 种类

品种, 种类

Ex: The Red Delicious apple breed is famous for its deep red color and sweet flavor .Red Delicious苹果**品种**以其深红色和甜味而闻名。
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to breed
[动词]

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

繁殖, 培育

繁殖, 培育

Ex: Conservationists work to breed endangered species in captivity to bolster their populations in the wild .保护主义者致力于在圈养环境中**繁殖**濒危物种,以增强其在野外的种群数量。
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cage
[名词]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

笼子

笼子

Ex: The rabbit hopped around its cage, nibbling on the fresh vegetables placed inside .兔子在它的**笼子**里跳来跳去,啃着放在里面的新鲜蔬菜。
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species
[名词]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

物种, 種

物种, 種

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .帝王蝶是一种每年迁徙数千英里的蝴蝶**物种**。
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territory
[名词]

an area occupied by an animal or a group of animals that is defended against others

领地, 地盘

领地, 地盘

Ex: The alpha chimpanzee led the group in defending their territory from neighboring troops .首领黑猩猩带领群体保卫他们的**领地**,抵御邻近群体的入侵。
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polar bear
[名词]

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

北极熊, 白熊

北极熊, 白熊

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect polar bear populations and ensure their survival in the face of environmental challenges .为了保护**北极熊**种群并确保它们在面对环境挑战时的生存,正在进行保护工作。
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owl
[名词]

a type of bird with a round face, large eyes and a loud call that hunts smaller animals mainly during the night

猫头鹰, 鸮

猫头鹰, 鸮

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect owl populations and their habitats from threats such as habitat loss and pesticides .正在进行保护工作,以保护**猫头鹰**种群及其栖息地免受栖息地丧失和农药等威胁。
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ape
[名词]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

猿, 类人猿

猿, 类人猿

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial to protect endangered ape species from habitat loss and poaching .保护努力对于保护濒危**猿类**物种免受栖息地丧失和偷猎至关重要。
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cheetah
[名词]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, can run very fast, and has yellow fur that is covered with small black spots

猎豹, 豹

猎豹, 豹

Ex: Conservation efforts focus on protecting the endangered cheetah population from habitat loss and poaching.保护工作集中在保护濒危的**猎豹**种群免受栖息地丧失和偷猎的威胁。
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leopard
[名词]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

豹

Ex: Conservationists are working hard to protect leopards from poaching and habitat destruction .环保主义者正在努力保护**豹子**免受偷猎和栖息地破坏。
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puppy
[名词]

a young dog, especially one that is less than a year old

小狗, 幼犬

小狗, 幼犬

Ex: The children giggled as the puppy clumsily explored its new surroundings .孩子们咯咯地笑着,看着**小狗**笨拙地探索它的新环境。
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reindeer
[名词]

a type of deer with large antlers in both sexes, mainly living in cold regions

驯鹿, 北美驯鹿

驯鹿, 北美驯鹿

Ex: The reindeer’s thick fur and hooves adapted for snowy terrain make it well-suited for harsh climates .**驯鹿**厚厚的皮毛和适应雪地的蹄子使它非常适合恶劣的气候。
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squirrel
[名词]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

松鼠, 栗鼠

松鼠, 栗鼠

Ex: As winter approached , the squirrel diligently gathered acorns and stored them in its burrow .随着冬天的临近,**松鼠**勤奋地收集橡果并将它们储存在洞穴中。
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tortoise
[名词]

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

乌龟, 陆龟

乌龟, 陆龟

Ex: The Galápagos tortoise is a living testament to the concept of longevity .加拉帕戈斯**陆龟**是长寿概念的活见证。
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feather
[名词]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

羽毛, 羽

羽毛, 羽

Ex: The Native American headdress was adorned with colorful eagle feathers, symbolizing courage and honor .美洲原住民的头饰装饰着色彩斑斓的鹰**羽毛**,象征着勇气和荣誉。
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paw
[名词]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

爪子, 脚掌

爪子, 脚掌

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .狐狸小心翼翼地把它受伤的**爪子**放在地上,一瘸一拐地穿过森林。
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venom
[名词]

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

毒液

毒液

Ex: The doctor administered an antivenom to counteract the effects of the snake 's venom.医生使用了抗蛇毒血清来抵消蛇的**毒液**的影响。
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to bark
[动词]

to make a short, loud sound that is typical of a dog

吠, 叫

吠, 叫

Ex: Last night , the watchdog barked loudly when it heard a noise .昨晚,看门狗听到声音时大声**吠叫**。
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to chain
[动词]

to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

用链条锁住, 用链条固定

用链条锁住, 用链条固定

Ex: To prevent any accidents , the heavy machinery was securely chained to the ground during the storm .为了防止任何事故,重型机械在暴风雨期间被牢固地**锁链**固定在地面上。
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to lay
[动词]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

产卵, 下蛋

产卵, 下蛋

Ex: In captivity , the parakeet laid eggs several times a year in its nesting box .在圈养环境中,虎皮鹦鹉一年中会在其巢箱中多次**产卵**。
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to mate
[动词]

(of animals) to have sex for breeding or reproduction

交配, 繁殖

交配, 繁殖

Ex: Do n't disturb animals in the wild when they are trying to mate.当动物在野外试图**交配**时,不要打扰它们。
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pack
[名词]

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

群, 包

群, 包

Ex: In the Arctic tundra , the pack of snow-white arctic foxes relied on each other for survival during harsh winters .在北极苔原上,雪白的北极狐**群**在严冬中相互依赖以求生存。
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domestic
[形容词]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

驯养的, 家养的

驯养的, 家养的

Ex: The care and welfare of domestic livestock are important considerations for farmers and animal owners .家畜的照顾和福利是农民和动物主人的重要考虑因素。
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extinct
[形容词]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

灭绝的, 消失的

灭绝的, 消失的

Ex: Conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species and prevent them from becoming extinct.保护努力旨在保护濒危物种,防止它们**灭绝**。
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mammal
[名词]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

哺乳动物, 哺乳类动物

哺乳动物, 哺乳类动物

Ex: Humans are classified as mammals because they nurse their young .人类被归类为**哺乳动物**,因为他们哺乳幼崽。
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reptile
[名词]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

爬行动物, 冷血动物

爬行动物, 冷血动物

Ex: Reptiles are cold-blooded and rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .**爬行动物**是冷血的,依靠外部热源来调节体温。
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to trap
[动词]

to capture an animal using an object called a trap

诱捕, 捕捉

诱捕, 捕捉

Ex: The pest control expert advised homeowners on how to trap mice using baited snap traps in their basements .害虫防治专家建议房主如何在他们地下室使用带饵的弹簧夹**捕捉**老鼠。
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wildlife
[名词]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

野生动物, 野生生物

野生动物, 野生生物

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect local wildlife.政府颁布了法律以保护当地的**野生动物**。
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B2级单词表
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