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B2级单词表 - 动物

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的关于动物的英语单词,例如“breed”、“species”、“cage”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
breed
[名词]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

品种, 种类

品种, 种类

Ex: The Red Delicious breed is famous for its deep red color and sweet flavor .
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to breed
[动词]

to make animals produce offspring in a way that is suitable for human beings

繁殖, 育种

繁殖, 育种

Ex: Conservationists work breed endangered species in captivity to bolster their populations in the wild .
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cage
[名词]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

笼子, 鸟笼

笼子, 鸟笼

Ex: The rabbit hopped around cage, nibbling on the fresh vegetables placed inside .
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species
[名词]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

物种, 种

物种, 种

Ex: The monarch butterfly is species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .
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territory
[名词]

an area occupied by an animal or a group of animals that is defended against others

领土, 栖息地

领土, 栖息地

Ex: The alpha chimpanzee led the group in defending territory from neighboring troops .
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polar bear
[名词]

a large white bear which lives in the North Pole and is well-adapted to its icy environment

北极熊, 极地熊

北极熊, 极地熊

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to polar bear populations and ensure their survival in the face of environmental challenges .
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owl
[名词]

a type of bird with a round face, large eyes and a loud call that hunts smaller animals mainly during the night

猫头鹰, 报晓鸟

猫头鹰, 报晓鸟

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to owl populations and their habitats from threats such as habitat loss and pesticides .
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ape
[名词]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

猿, 大猩猩

猿, 大猩猩

Ex: Conservation efforts are crucial to protect ape species from habitat loss and poaching .
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cheetah
[名词]

a type of large and wild animal that is from the cat family, can run very fast, and has yellow fur that is covered with small black spots

猎豹, 印度豹

猎豹, 印度豹

Ex: Conservation efforts focus on protecting the endangered cheetah population from habitat loss and poaching.
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leopard
[名词]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

美洲豹, 豹

美洲豹, 豹

Ex: Conservationists are working hard to leopards from poaching and habitat destruction .
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puppy
[名词]

a young dog, especially one that is less than a year old

小狗, 幼犬

小狗, 幼犬

Ex: The children giggled as puppy clumsily explored its new surroundings .
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reindeer
[名词]

a type of deer with large antlers in both sexes, mainly living in cold regions

驯鹿, 北极鹿

驯鹿, 北极鹿

Ex: reindeer’s thick fur and hooves adapted for snowy terrain make it well-suited for harsh climates .
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squirrel
[名词]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

松鼠, 灰松鼠

松鼠, 灰松鼠

Ex: As winter approached , squirrel diligently gathered acorns and stored them in its burrow .
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tortoise
[名词]

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

陆龟, 龟

陆龟, 龟

Ex: The tortoise is a living testament to the concept of longevity .
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feather
[名词]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

羽毛, 羽

羽毛, 羽

Ex: The Native American headdress was adorned with colorful feathers, symbolizing courage and honor .
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paw
[名词]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

爪子, 脚爪

爪子, 脚爪

Ex: The fox carefully placed its paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .
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venom
[名词]

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

毒液, 毒素

毒液, 毒素

Ex: The doctor administered an antivenom to counteract the effects of the snakevenom.
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to bark
[动词]

to make a short, loud sound that is typical of a dog

吠, 叫

吠, 叫

Ex: Last night , the barked loudly when it heard a noise .
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to chain
[动词]

to secure or attach something or someone using a series of connected links

锁链, 用链子锁住

锁链, 用链子锁住

Ex: To prevent any accidents , the heavy machinery was chained to the ground during the storm .
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to lay
[动词]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

产卵, 下蛋

产卵, 下蛋

Ex: In captivity , the laid eggs several times a year in its nesting box .
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to mate
[动词]

(of animals) to have sex for breeding or reproduction

交配, 繁殖

交配, 繁殖

Ex: Do n't disturb animals in the wild when they are trying mate.
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pack
[名词]

a group of animals of the same type hunting or living together, particularly wolves

狼群, 一群狼

狼群, 一群狼

Ex: In the Arctic tundra , pack of snow-white arctic foxes relied on each other for survival during harsh winters .
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domestic
[形容词]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

家养的,  domesticated的

家养的, domesticated的

Ex: The care and welfare domestic livestock are important considerations for farmers and animal owners .
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extinct
[形容词]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

灭绝的, 绝种的

灭绝的, 绝种的

Ex: Conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species and prevent them from extinct.
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mammal
[名词]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

哺乳动物, 乳类动物

哺乳动物, 乳类动物

Ex: Humans are classified mammals because they nurse their young .
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reptile
[名词]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

爬行动物, 爬虫类

爬行动物, 爬虫类

Ex: Reptiles are cold-blooded and rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .
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to trap
[动词]

to capture an animal using an object called a trap

捕获, 引诱

捕获, 引诱

Ex: The pest control expert advised homeowners on how trap mice using baited snap traps in their basements .
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wildlife
[名词]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

野生动物, 野生生物

野生动物, 野生生物

Ex: The government has enacted laws to protect wildlife.
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