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Le livre Total English - Élémentaire - Unité 1 - Référence

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 1 - Référence dans le manuel Total English Elementary, comme "nièce", "ingénieur", "retraité", etc.

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Total English - Elementary
family
family
[nom]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

famille

famille

Ex: I have a big family with lots of cousins and aunts and uncles. 
father
father
[nom]

a child's male parent

père

père

Ex: Fathers play a crucial role in their children's upbringing and development. 
mother
mother
[nom]

a child's female parent

mère

mère

Ex: My mother is the most caring and loving person I know. 
husband
husband
[nom]

the man you are officially married to

mari

mari

Ex: He is a responsible husband who shares the household chores and takes care of their children. 
wife
wife
[nom]

the lady you are officially married to

femme

femme

Ex: John introduced his wife to his colleagues at the company dinner party. 
son
son
[nom]

a person's male child

garçon

garçon

Ex: Lisa beamed with pride as she watched her son receive his diploma on graduation day. 
daughter

a person's female child

fille

fille

Ex: Julia's daughter surprised her with a heartfelt handmade card on Mother's Day. 
brother
brother
[nom]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

frère

frère

Ex: He is always protective of her younger brother and looks out for him. 
sister
sister
[nom]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

sœur

sœur

Ex: She and her sister look very similar, but they have very different personalities. 
uncle
uncle
[nom]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

oncle

oncle

Ex: I don't have any uncles, but I have a neighbor who's like an uncle to me. 
aunt
aunt
[nom]

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

tante

tante

Ex: Emma is visiting her aunt this weekend. 
nephew
nephew
[nom]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

neveu

neveu

Ex: My nephew is coming to visit us this weekend. 

Mon neveu vient nous rendre visite ce week-end.

niece
niece
[nom]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

nièce

nièce

Ex: Her niece is the only granddaughter in the family and is treated like a princess. 

Sa nièce est la seule petite-fille de la famille et est traitée comme une princesse.

grandfather

the father of a person's mother or father

grand-père

grand-père

Ex: Daniel's grandfather taught him how to fish. 
grandmother

the mother of a person's mother or father

grand-mère

grand-mère

Ex: Emma visits her grandmother every Sunday. 
stepbrother

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

demi-frère

demi-frère

Ex: After our parents got married, I gained a stepbrother who is now like a brother to me. 

Après le mariage de nos parents, j'ai gagné un demi-frère qui est maintenant comme un frère pour moi.

sister-in-law

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

belle-sœur

belle-sœur

Ex: Her sister-in-law became her best friend after she married her brother. 

Sa belle-sœur est devenue sa meilleure amie après qu'elle ait épousé son frère.

child
child
[nom]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

enfant

enfant

Ex: It is important to create a supportive environment where children can express their thoughts and emotions freely. 
cousin
cousin
[nom]

a child of one's aunt or uncle

cousin

cousin

Ex: My cousin and I grew up in the same neighborhood. 
grandparent

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

grands-parents

grands-parents

Ex: His grandparents always spoil him with gifts on his birthday. 

Ses grands-parents le gâtent toujours avec des cadeaux pour son anniversaire.

parent
parent
[nom]

our mother or our father

parent

parent

Ex: Becoming a parent is a life-changing experience that comes with great responsibility. 
actor
actor
[nom]

a person who performs a character in a movie, play, television program, or other dramatic production

acteur

acteur

Ex: The actor spent months preparing for the role. 
architect

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

architecte

architecte

Ex: The architect showed us the plans for the building. 
chef
chef
[nom]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

chef, cuisinier, cuisinière

chef, cuisinier, cuisinière

Ex: She trained for years in culinary school to become a professional chef and pursue her passion for cooking. 

Elle s'est entraînée pendant des années à l'école culinaire pour devenir un chef professionnel et poursuivre sa passion pour la cuisine.

computer programmer

a professional who writes and tests code for computer software, applications, and systems

programmeur informatique, développeur de logiciels

programmeur informatique, développeur de logiciels

Ex: She works as a computer programmer at a tech startup. 

Elle travaille comme programmeuse informatique dans une startup technologique.

dentist
dentist
[nom]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

dentiste

dentiste

Ex: My friend wants to become a dentist and help people have healthy smiles. 
director

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

metteur en scène, metteuse en scène

metteur en scène, metteuse en scène

Ex: She has been a director in the theater for many years. 
doctor
doctor
[nom]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

médecin, médecine

médecin, médecine

Ex: My mom is a doctor, and she helps people when they are sick. 
engineer

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

ingénieur, ingénieure

ingénieur, ingénieure

Ex: Engineers collaborate with architects to turn design concepts into reality. 
farmer
farmer
[nom]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

fermier, fermière

fermier, fermière

Ex: He's not just a farmer; he's also an expert on sustainable agriculture. 
lawyer
lawyer
[nom]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

avocat, avocate

avocat, avocate

Ex: After years of hard work in law school, he finally became a licensed lawyer and opened his own practice. 
sea captain

a person in command of a ship, responsible for its crew, navigation, and safety

capitaine de mer, capitaine de navire

capitaine de mer, capitaine de navire

Ex: He dreamed of becoming a sea captain since childhood. 

Il rêvait de devenir un capitaine de mer depuis son enfance.

shop assistant

someone whose job is to serve or help customers in a shop

vendeur, vendeuse

vendeur, vendeuse

Ex: She asked the shop assistant for help finding the perfect gift. 

Elle a demandé à l'assistant de magasin de l'aider à trouver le cadeau parfait.

student
student
[nom]

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

étudiant, élève

étudiant, élève

Ex: She studies diligently to prepare for her exams as a student. 
teacher
teacher
[nom]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

enseignant, enseignante

enseignant, enseignante

Ex: My favorite teacher is very patient and always encourages me to do my best. 
producer

a person who deals with supervisory tasks or financial affairs in making a motion picture, play, etc.

producteur, productrice

producteur, productrice

Ex: She worked as the producer for several successful TV series. 
retired
retired
[Adjectif]

no longer working, typically because of old age

retraité, à la retraite

retraité, à la retraite

Ex: She bought a small cottage after she became retired. 

Elle a acheté un petit cottage après être partie à la retraite.

unemployed
unemployed
[Adjectif]

without a paid job

chômeur, chômeuse

chômeur, chômeuse

Ex: Many unemployed workers attended the city's job fair. 
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