Le livre Total English - Élémentaire - Unité 1 - Référence

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

famille

a child's male parent

père

a child's female parent

mère

the man you are officially married to

mari

the lady you are officially married to

femme

a person's male child

garçon

a person's female child

fille

a man who shares a mother and father with us

frère

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

sœur

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

oncle

the sister of our mother or father or their sibling's wife

tante

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

neveu

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

nièce

the man who is our mom or dad's father

grand-père

the woman who is our mom or dad's mother

grand-mère

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

demi-frère

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

belle-sœur

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

enfant

our aunt or uncle's child

cousin

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

grands-parents

our mother or our father

parent

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

acteur

a person whose job is designing buildings and typically supervising their construction

architecte

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

chef, cuisinier, cuisinière

a professional who writes and tests code for computer software, applications, and systems

programmeur, programmatrice

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

dentiste

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

metteur en scène, metteuse en scène

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

médecin, médecine

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

ingénieur, ingénieure

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

fermier, fermière

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

avocat, avocate

a person who is in charge of a ship or a boat and responsible for navigating the vessel, overseeing the crew, and ensuring the safety of the ship and its passengers or cargo

capitaine de mer, commandant de navire

someone whose job is to serve or help customers in a shop

vendeur, employé de magasin

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

étudiant, élève

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

enseignant, enseignante

a person who deals with supervisory tasks or financial affairs in making a motion picture, play, etc.

producteur, productrice

no longer working, typically because of old age

retraité, à la retraite

without a job and seeking employment

chômeur, chômeuse