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کتاب 'توتال اینگلیش' مقدماتی - واحد 1 - مرجع

در اینجا واژگان از واحد 1 - مرجع در کتاب درسی Total English Elementary را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "خواهرزاده"، "مهندس"، "بازنشسته"، و غیره.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Total English - Elementary
family
family
[اسم]

people that are related to each other by blood or marriage, normally made up of a father, mother, and their children

خانواده

خانواده

Ex: She spends every holiday with her family. 
بستن
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father
father
[اسم]

a child's male parent

پدر

پدر

Ex: Her father works at a hospital. 
بستن
ورود
mother
mother
[اسم]

a child's female parent

مادر

مادر

Ex: My mother works at a hospital. 
بستن
ورود
husband
husband
[اسم]

the man you are officially married to

شوهر

شوهر

Ex: Her husband works at a local hospital. 
بستن
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wife
wife
[اسم]

the lady you are officially married to

همسر, زن

همسر, زن

Ex: His wife works at a hospital. 
بستن
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son
son
[اسم]

a person's male child

فرزند پسر

فرزند پسر

Ex: Their son starts school next year. 
بستن
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daughter
daughter
[اسم]

a person's female child

فرزند دختر

فرزند دختر

Ex: Emily couldn't wait to meet her newborn daughter and hold her in her arms. 
بستن
ورود
brother
brother
[اسم]

a man who shares a mother and father with us

برادر

برادر

Ex: My brother is three years younger than me. 
بستن
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sister
sister
[اسم]

a lady who shares a mother and father with us

خواهر

خواهر

Ex: I have one brother and one sister. 
بستن
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uncle
uncle
[اسم]

the brother of our father or mother or their sibling's husband

عمو/دایی/شوهرخاله/شوهرعمه

عمو/دایی/شوهرخاله/شوهرعمه

Ex: My uncle lives in Chicago. 
بستن
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aunt
aunt
[اسم]

the sister of one's mother or father, or the wife of one's uncle or aunt

عمه یا خاله, زن‌عمو یا زن‌دایی

عمه یا خاله, زن‌عمو یا زن‌دایی

Ex: Emma is visiting her aunt this weekend. 
بستن
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nephew
nephew
[اسم]

our sister or brother's son, or the son of our husband or wife's siblings

خواهرزاده یا برادرزاده (مرد)

خواهرزاده یا برادرزاده (مرد)

Ex: My nephew is coming to visit us this weekend. 

برادرزاده من این آخر هفته به دیدن ما می‌آید.

بستن
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niece
niece
[اسم]

our sister or brother's daughter, or the daughter of our husband or wife's siblings

خواهرزاده یا برادرزاده (زن)

خواهرزاده یا برادرزاده (زن)

Ex: Her niece is the only granddaughter in the family and is treated like a princess. 

دختربرادر یا خواهر او تنها نوه دختر خانواده است و مانند یک شاهزاده خانم با او رفتار می شود.

بستن
ورود
grandfather
grandfather
[اسم]

the father of a person's mother or father

پدربزرگ, جد

پدربزرگ, جد

Ex: Daniel's grandfather taught him how to fish. 
بستن
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grandmother
grandmother
[اسم]

the mother of a person's mother or father

مادربزرگ, ننه‌بزرگ

مادربزرگ, ننه‌بزرگ

Ex: Emma visits her grandmother every Sunday. 
بستن
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stepbrother
stepbrother
[اسم]

the son of one's stepfather or stepmother from a previous relationship

برادرخوانده

برادرخوانده

Ex: After our parents got married, I gained a stepbrother who is now like a brother to me. 

بعد از ازدواج والدینمان، یک برادر ناتنی پیدا کردم که الآن برایم مثل یک برادر است.

بستن
ورود
sister-in-law

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

خواهرشوهر، خواهرزن

خواهرشوهر، خواهرزن

Ex: Her sister-in-law became her best friend after she married her brother. 

همسر برادرش پس از ازدواج با برادرش به بهترین دوست او تبدیل شد.

بستن
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child
child
[اسم]

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

کودک, بچه

کودک, بچه

Ex: The child was playing quietly in the garden. 
بستن
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cousin
cousin
[اسم]

a child of one's aunt or uncle

پسرعمو یا دخترعمو، پسرعمه یا دخترعمه، پسردایی یا دختردایی، پسرخاله یا دخترخاله, پسر یا دخترِ عمو، عمه، دایی یا خاله

پسرعمو یا دخترعمو، پسرعمه یا دخترعمه، پسردایی یا دختردایی، پسرخاله یا دخترخاله, پسر یا دخترِ عمو، عمه، دایی یا خاله

Ex: My cousin and I grew up in the same neighborhood. 
بستن
ورود
grandparent
grandparent
[اسم]

someone who is our mom or dad's parent

پدربزرگ و مادربزرگ

پدربزرگ و مادربزرگ

Ex: His grandparents always spoil him with gifts on his birthday. 

پدربزرگ و مادربزرگش همیشه او را با هدیه در روز تولدش لوس می‌کنند.

بستن
ورود
parent
parent
[اسم]

our mother or our father

والد, پدر یا مادر

والد, پدر یا مادر

Ex: My parents live in another city. 
بستن
ورود
actor
actor
[اسم]

a person who performs a character in a movie, play, television program, or other dramatic production

بازیگر, هنرپیشه

بازیگر, هنرپیشه

Ex: He is a well-known actor in several television series. 
بستن
ورود
architect
architect
[اسم]

a person whose job is to design buildings and often oversee their construction

معمار, طراح ساختمان

معمار, طراح ساختمان

Ex: The architect showed us the plans for the building. 
بستن
ورود
chef
chef
[اسم]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

سرآشپز, آشپز

سرآشپز, آشپز

Ex: She trained for years in culinary school to become a professional chef and pursue her passion for cooking. 

او سال‌ها در مدرسه آشپزی آموزش دید تا یک سرآشپز حرفه‌ای شود و به دنبال علاقه‌اش به آشپزی برود.

بستن
ورود
computer programmer

a professional who writes and tests code for computer software, applications, and systems

برنامه‌نویس رایانه

برنامه‌نویس رایانه

Ex: She works as a computer programmer at a tech startup. 

او به عنوان یک برنامه‌نویس کامپیوتر در یک استارتاپ فناوری کار می‌کند.

بستن
ورود
dentist
dentist
[اسم]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

دندان‌پزشک

دندان‌پزشک

Ex: My friend wants to become a dentist and help people have healthy smiles. 
بستن
ورود
director
director
[اسم]

a person in charge of a movie or play who gives instructions to the actors and staff

کارگردان

کارگردان

Ex: The director asked the actors to repeat the scene. 
بستن
ورود
doctor
doctor
[اسم]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

پزشک, دکتر

پزشک, دکتر

Ex: The doctor examined my knee. 
بستن
ورود
engineer
engineer
[اسم]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

مهندس

مهندس

Ex: She works as a civil engineer for a construction company. 
بستن
ورود
farmer
farmer
[اسم]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

کشاورز

کشاورز

Ex: The farmer grows corn and raises chickens. 
بستن
ورود
lawyer
lawyer
[اسم]

a person who practices or studies law, advises people about the law or represents them in court

وکیل

وکیل

Ex: She spoke to a lawyer before signing the contract. 
بستن
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sea captain
sea captain
[اسم]

a person in command of a ship, responsible for its crew, navigation, and safety

ناخدا

ناخدا

Ex: He dreamed of becoming a sea captain since childhood. 

او از کودکی رویای تبدیل شدن به یک کاپیتان دریایی را داشت.

بستن
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shop assistant

someone whose job is to serve or help customers in a shop

فروشنده, شاگرد فروشگاه، دستیار فروش

فروشنده, شاگرد فروشگاه، دستیار فروش

Ex: She asked the shop assistant for help finding the perfect gift. 

او از فروشنده خواست تا در یافتن هدیه‌ای کامل به او کمک کند.

بستن
ورود
student
student
[اسم]

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

دانش‌آموز, محصل، دانشجو

دانش‌آموز, محصل، دانشجو

Ex: The student asked the teacher for help. 
بستن
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teacher
teacher
[اسم]

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

معلم, آموزگار

معلم, آموزگار

Ex: Our teacher explained the lesson clearly. 
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producer
producer
[اسم]

a person who deals with supervisory tasks or financial affairs in making a motion picture, play, etc.

تهیه‌کننده (رادیو، تلویزیون و...)

تهیه‌کننده (رادیو، تلویزیون و...)

Ex: The producer hired the director and approved the budget. 
بستن
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retired
retired
[صفت]

no longer working, typically because of old age

بازنشسته

بازنشسته

Ex: She bought a small cottage after she became retired. 

او بعد از بازنشسته شدن یک کلبه کوچک خرید.

بستن
ورود
unemployed
unemployed
[صفت]

without a paid job

بیکار, فاقد شغل

بیکار, فاقد شغل

Ex: Many unemployed workers attended the city's job fair. 
بستن
ورود
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