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Compétences Lexicales SAT 5 - Leçon 15

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SAT Word Skills 5

to burn something completely until it turns into ashes

s'incinérer

s'incinérer

Ex: To prevent the spread of disease , contaminated materials were incinerated.Pour empêcher la propagation de la maladie, les matériaux contaminés ont été **incinérés**.

to suggest or assume the existence or truth of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief

postuler, postuler

postuler, postuler

Ex: The philosopher postulated the concept of innate human rights as a foundation for ethical principles .Le philosophe a **postulé** le concept des droits humains innés comme fondement des principes éthiques.

to adjust to a new environment or situation

s'acclimater

s'acclimater

Ex: As a foreign exchange student , he worked hard to acclimate to the different academic expectations .En tant qu'étudiant d'échange, il a travaillé dur pour s'**acclimater** aux différentes attentes académiques.

to think about or consider something as a possibility

envisager, réfléchir à, songer à

envisager, réfléchir à, songer à

Ex: He took a long walk in the woods to contemplate the decision of whether to accept the promotion or pursue a different path .Il a fait une longue marche dans les bois pour **méditer** sur la décision d'accepter la promotion ou de poursuivre un chemin différent.

to walk or travel only for the purpose of pleasure

déambuler

déambuler

to intentionally make harmful statements to damage a person or thing's worth or reputation

dénigrer

dénigrer

Ex: Rather than offering constructive criticism , the critic chose to denigrate the artist , questioning their talent and integrity .Plutôt que d'offrir une critique constructive, le critique a choisi de **dénigrer** l'artiste, remettant en question son talent et son intégrité.

to recover from a disease or injury

récupérer

récupérer

Ex: The athlete underwent intensive physical therapy to help him recuperate from his sports injury and return to competition .L'athlète a subi une thérapie physique intensive pour l'aider à **récupérer** de sa blessure sportive et à retourner à la compétition.

to leave a place to be safe from a dangerous situation

évacuer

évacuer

Ex: A chemical spill near the industrial area prompted citizens to evacuate nearby neighborhoods .Un déversement chimique près de la zone industrielle a incité les citoyens à **évacuer** les quartiers voisins.

to bring something to its highest level of completion, excellence, or perfection

conclure, sceller

conclure, sceller

Ex: His success consummated decades of hard work .
to deviate
[verbe]

to cause something to depart from an established course

dévier

dévier

Ex: The captain deviated the ship 's course to avoid a potential collision with an iceberg .Le capitaine a **dévié** la trajectoire du navire pour éviter une collision potentielle avec un iceberg.
to placate
[verbe]

to put a stop to someone's feelings of anger

calmer, apaiser

calmer, apaiser

Ex: The company placated the unhappy customer by offering a refund .L'entreprise a **apaisé** le client mécontent en offrant un remboursement.

to come together and make an alliance

confédérer

confédérer

to regain strength and go back to normal

égénérer, revitaliser, renouveler

égénérer, revitaliser, renouveler

to destroy something completely

dévaster

dévaster

Ex: Losing her job unexpectedly devastated her plans for the future .Perdre son emploi de manière inattendue a **dévasté** ses projets pour l'avenir.

to use gas, smoke, or vapor to disinfect objects or remove any kind of bacteria, insects, etc.

désinfecter par fumigation

désinfecter par fumigation

to narrate
[verbe]

to provide a spoken or written description of an event, story, etc.

raconter

raconter

Ex: The teacher asked each student to narrate a personal story during the storytelling session .Le professeur a demandé à chaque élève de **raconter** une histoire personnelle pendant la séance de narration.

to make something resemble another

assimiler

assimiler

Ex: The changes in the policy were assimilated to the existing framework for consistency .Les changements dans la politique ont été **assimilés** au cadre existant pour assurer la cohérence.

to teach an idea, belief, skill, etc. through constant repetition

inculquer [qch] à [qqn]

inculquer [qch] à [qqn]

Ex: The motivational speaker has been inculcating a positive mindset in audiences worldwide .Le conférencier motivationnel **inculque** une mentalité positive aux publics du monde entier.
to vacate
[verbe]

to move out of or exit a place that one previously occupied

quitter

quitter

Ex: The company decided to vacate the outdated warehouse .L'entreprise a décidé de **libérer** l'entrepôt obsolète.

to consider, evaluate and plan an action in advance

préméditer

préméditer

Compétences Lexicales SAT 5
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