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Médias et Communication - Moyens de communication

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à différents moyens de communication tels que "fax", "walkie-talkie" et "pigeon voyageur".

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Words Related to Media and Communication
fax
[nom]

a device that can send and receive documents in electronic form using a telephone line and then print them

fax, télécopieur

fax, télécopieur

Ex: The fax machine at the doctor 's office hummed quietly as it transmitted medical records .La machine **fax** du cabinet médical bourdonnait doucement alors qu'elle transmettait des dossiers médicaux.

a phone that we can carry with us and use anywhere because it has no wires

portable, téléphone portable

portable, téléphone portable

Ex: She rarely uses her cell phone for making calls , mostly for texting .Elle utilise rarement son **téléphone portable** pour passer des appels, principalement pour envoyer des messages.

a communication device used for talking to people who are far away and also have a similar device

téléphone

téléphone

Ex: They recorded the conversation on the telephone for future reference .Ils ont enregistré la conversation au **téléphone** pour référence future.

a type of telephone that uses Internet protocol to transmit voice calls over the Internet, rather than traditional telephone lines

téléphone VoIP, téléphone par protocole Internet

téléphone VoIP, téléphone par protocole Internet

Ex: If you install a VoIP phone, you can make free calls to other users who also use the same service.

a wireless communication device allowing two or more people to communicate over a shared frequency

radio bidirectionnelle, radio à double sens

radio bidirectionnelle, radio à double sens

Ex: At the theme park , staff members communicated using two-way radios to keep everything running smoothly .

a portable two-way radio used for communication between two or more people within a certain range

talkie-walkie, émetteur-récepteur portatif

talkie-walkie, émetteur-récepteur portatif

Ex: The walkie-talkies allowed the event organizers to stay in touch with volunteers all day long .

a communication system that allows people in different parts of a plane, office, etc. to speak to each other

système d'interphone, intercom

système d'interphone, intercom

Ex: She was able to speak to her neighbor through the intercom system without leaving her apartment .

a technology that enables real-time communication and collaboration between two or more people using video, audio, and chat features, regardless of their location

système de visioconférence, plateforme de conférence vidéo

système de visioconférence, plateforme de conférence vidéo

Ex: She demonstrated how to use the video conferencing system during the training session .Elle a démontré comment utiliser le **système de visioconférence** pendant la session de formation.

a machine that answers missed calls and records the messages callers leave

répondeur

répondeur

Ex: They relied on the answering machine to capture important calls .Ils comptaient sur le **répondeur automatique** pour capturer les appels importants.
beeper
[nom]

a small electronic device that generates beeping sounds to signal one should call someone

beeper, bip

beeper, bip

Ex: He was so used to his beeper that he felt lost without it when it broke .Il était tellement habitué à son **beeper** qu'il se sentait perdu sans lui quand il est tombé en panne.

a mobile phone that uses satellites for communication in remote areas where traditional cellular networks are not available

téléphone satellite, satphone

téléphone satellite, satphone

Ex: The rescue team communicated with headquarters using satellite phones during the storm .

a telephone in a public place that one needs to pay for, mostly by prepaid cards

téléphone public

téléphone public

Ex: He used the payphone outside the convenience store to call his friend and arrange a meeting spot .Il a utilisé le **téléphone public** à l'extérieur du dépanneur pour appeler son ami et organiser un lieu de rencontre.
telex
[nom]

an international system of sending and receiving messages using a phone line and a teletypewriter

télex

télex

a communication device that uses telegraph technology to send and receive text messages over long distances, once used before the advent of fax machines and email

machine à télex, télex

machine à télex, télex

Ex: The museum displayed a telex machine to showcase early methods of global communication .Le musée a exposé une **machine télex** pour présenter les premières méthodes de communication mondiale.

a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the Internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

smartphone

smartphone

Ex: He could n't imagine a day without using his smartphone for work and leisure .Il ne pouvait pas imaginer une journée sans utiliser son **smartphone** pour le travail et les loisirs.
laptop
[nom]

a small computer that you can take with you wherever you go, and it sits on your lap or a table so you can use it

ordinateur portable, laptop

ordinateur portable, laptop

Ex: She carries her laptop with her wherever she goes .Elle emporte son **ordinateur portable** partout où elle va.

an electronic device that stores and processes data

ordinateur

ordinateur

Ex: The computer has a large storage capacity for files .L'**ordinateur** a une grande capacité de stockage pour les fichiers.
tablet
[nom]

a flat, small, portable computer that one controls and uses by touching its screen

tablette, ordinateur tablette

tablette, ordinateur tablette

Ex: The tablet's battery lasts for up to ten hours , allowing users to work or browse without needing to recharge frequently .La batterie de la **tablette** dure jusqu'à dix heures, permettant aux utilisateurs de travailler ou de naviguer sans avoir besoin de recharger fréquemment.

a method of communication that uses radio signals, instead of wires, to send out data

radio

radio

Ex: The invention of wireless made it possible to broadcast radio programs to a wide audience .L'invention du **sans fil** a permis de diffuser des programmes radio à un large public.

a form of visual communication that involves sending a message through smoke from a fire

signal de fumée, message de fumée

signal de fumée, message de fumée

Ex: When stranded in the wilderness , they built a fire to create a smoke signal for rescuers .

a rock dove with great homing abilities that is trained to carry messages

pigeon voyageur

pigeon voyageur

a person who carries a message or information from one person or place to another

messager, coursier

messager, coursier

Ex: I used to work as a messenger, delivering messages between businesses in the city .

a person who makes public announcements or proclamations in a loud voice in a public space before modern forms of mass communication

crieur public, annonceur public

crieur public, annonceur public

Ex: The sound of the town crier's bell echoed through the streets , signaling an important message .

a type of percussion instrument that is used in various cultures in Africa and other parts of the world to send messages over long distances by imitating the tone and rhythm of spoken language

tambour parlant, tam-tam parlant

tambour parlant, tam-tam parlant

Ex: She learned to play the talking drum as part of her cultural heritage .

a system of signaling using flags or other devices to communicate messages over a long distance

sémaphore

sémaphore

Ex: They taught us how to read semaphore signals at the naval museum.Ils nous ont appris à lire les signaux **sémaphore** au musée naval.

a communication system by which people were able to send and receive messages over long distances, using electrical or radio signals

télégraphe

télégraphe

Ex: During wartime, telegraph lines were vital for transmitting orders and information between commanders.Pendant la guerre, les lignes **télégraphiques** étaient vitales pour transmettre les ordres et les informations entre les commandants.

a system of communication that uses dots and dashes to represent letters, numbers, and symbols, enabling messages to be transmitted over long distances through sound or light signals

code Morse, alphabet Morse

code Morse, alphabet Morse

Ex: She learned Morse code as part of her training to become a radio operator .

a form of communication that uses whistling to imitate spoken language and transmit messages over long distances in hilly or mountainous areas

langage sifflé, communication par sifflement

langage sifflé, communication par sifflement

Ex: A skilled whistler can use a whistled language to convey complex messages , much like spoken words .Un siffleur habile peut utiliser un **langage sifflé** pour transmettre des messages complexes, un peu comme des mots parlés.

a telephone with a microphone and a loudspeaker that can be used without the need to be hold near one's ear

haut-parleur

haut-parleur

Ex: I prefer using the speakerphone in the car so I can talk hands-free while driving .Je préfère utiliser le **haut-parleur** dans la voiture pour pouvoir parler sans les mains en conduisant.
letter
[nom]

a written or printed message that is sent to someone or an organization, company, etc.

lettre

lettre

Ex: My grandmother prefers to communicate through handwritten letters.Ma grand-mère préfère communiquer par **lettres** manuscrites.
email
[nom]

a system that is used to send and receive messages or documents via a network

courriel, e-mail, messagerie électronique

courriel, e-mail, messagerie électronique

Ex: We use email to communicate with our colleagues at work .Nous utilisons **l'email** pour communiquer avec nos collègues au travail.

the transmission of information, data, or messages over a distance through the use of electronic or optical signals, media, and technologies

télécommunication

télécommunication

the act of exchanging text, multimedia content, or information between individuals or groups through digital communication platforms, such as messaging apps, social media, or email

messagerie, échange de messages

messagerie, échange de messages

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