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Média a Komunikace - Prostředky Komunikace

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s různými prostředky komunikace, jako je "fax", "walkie-talkie" a "poštovní holub".

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Words Related to Media and Communication
fax
fax
[Podstatné jméno]

a device that can send and receive documents in electronic form using a telephone line and then print them

fax, faxový přístroj

fax, faxový přístroj

Ex: He sent the contract via fax to ensure it reached the client promptly. 
cell phone
cell phone
[Podstatné jméno]

a phone that we can carry with us and use anywhere because it has no wires

mobilní telefon, telefon

mobilní telefon, telefon

Ex: Can you please mute your cell phone during the movie? 
telephone
telephone
[Podstatné jméno]

a communication device used for talking to people who are far away and also have a similar device

telefon, mobilní telefon

telefon, mobilní telefon

Ex: He needs to recharge his telephone battery. 
VoIP phone
VoIP phone
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of telephone that uses Internet protocol to transmit voice calls over the Internet, rather than traditional telephone lines

VoIP telefon, telefon internetového protokolu

VoIP telefon, telefon internetového protokolu

Ex: I use a VoIP phone for all my international calls because it's much cheaper than using a regular telephone. 
two-way radio
two-way radio
[Podstatné jméno]

a wireless communication device allowing two or more people to communicate over a shared frequency

obousměrný radiový přenos, vysílačka

obousměrný radiový přenos, vysílačka

Ex: The security team relied on their two-way radios to coordinate their movements around the building. 
walkie-talkie
walkie-talkie
[Podstatné jméno]

a portable two-way radio used for communication between two or more people within a certain range

walkie-talkie, přenosná obousměrná radiostanice

walkie-talkie, přenosná obousměrná radiostanice

Ex: We used walkie-talkies to stay in touch while hiking through the mountains. 
intercom system
intercom system
[Podstatné jméno]

a communication system that allows people in different parts of a plane, office, etc. to speak to each other

interkomunikační systém, interkom

interkomunikační systém, interkom

Ex: The office installed an intercom system so employees could communicate with each other easily across different rooms. 
video conferencing system
video conferencing system
[Podstatné jméno]

a technology that enables real-time communication and collaboration between two or more people using video, audio, and chat features, regardless of their location

systém videokonferencí, platforma pro videokonference

systém videokonferencí, platforma pro videokonference

Ex: We used a video conferencing system to attend the team meeting from home today. 
answering machine
answering machine
[Podstatné jméno]

a machine that answers missed calls and records the messages callers leave

záznamník, automatická sekretářka

záznamník, automatická sekretářka

Ex: She checked her answering machine for messages after coming home. 
beeper
beeper
[Podstatné jméno]

a small electronic device that generates beeping sounds to signal one should call someone

pager, beeper

pager, beeper

Ex: When I worked in the hospital, the nurses used their beepers to get emergency updates. 
satellite phone
satellite phone
[Podstatné jméno]

a mobile phone that uses satellites for communication in remote areas where traditional cellular networks are not available

satelitní telefon, satphone

satelitní telefon, satphone

Ex: She bought a satellite phone for her trip to the Arctic, as regular cell phones wouldn't work there. 
payphone
payphone
[Podstatné jméno]

a telephone in a public place that one needs to pay for, mostly by prepaid cards

veřejný telefon, telefonní budka

veřejný telefon, telefonní budka

Ex: He searched for a payphone to call for help after his car broke down on the highway. 
telex
telex
[Podstatné jméno]

an international system of sending and receiving messages using a phone line and a teletypewriter

telex, telexový systém

telex, telexový systém

telex machine
telex machine
[Podstatné jméno]

a communication device that uses telegraph technology to send and receive text messages over long distances, once used before the advent of fax machines and email

telexový stroj, telex

telexový stroj, telex

Ex: The telex machine in the office was used to send urgent messages to overseas clients. 
smartphone
smartphone
[Podstatné jméno]

a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the Internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

smartphone, chytrý telefon

smartphone, chytrý telefon

Ex: She relied on her smartphone to manage her schedule and stay connected. 
laptop
laptop
[Podstatné jméno]

a small computer that you can take with you wherever you go, and it sits on your lap or a table so you can use it

notebook, laptop

notebook, laptop

Ex: He bought a new laptop with better processing speed. 
computer
computer
[Podstatné jméno]

an electronic device that stores and processes data

počítač, výpočetní stroj

počítač, výpočetní stroj

Ex: He upgraded the computer's software for better performance. 
tablet
tablet
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat, small, portable computer that one controls and uses by touching its screen

tablet, tabletový počítač

tablet, tabletový počítač

Ex: She uses her tablet to take notes during lectures, finding it more convenient than a laptop. 
wireless
wireless
[Podstatné jméno]

a method of communication that uses radio signals, instead of wires, to send out data

bezdrátový, rádio

bezdrátový, rádio

Ex: The wireless allowed soldiers to communicate over long distances during the war. 
smoke signal
smoke signal
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of visual communication that involves sending a message through smoke from a fire

kouřový signál, kouřová zpráva

kouřový signál, kouřová zpráva

Ex: The tribe used a smoke signal to warn neighboring villages of approaching danger. 
carrier pigeon
carrier pigeon
[Podstatné jméno]

a rock dove with great homing abilities that is trained to carry messages

poštovní holub, holub posel

poštovní holub, holub posel

messenger
messenger
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who carries a message or information from one person or place to another

posel, kurýr

posel, kurýr

Ex: The messenger delivered the package to my office this morning. 
town crier
town crier
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who makes public announcements or proclamations in a loud voice in a public space before modern forms of mass communication

městský vyvolávač, veřejný hlasatel

městský vyvolávač, veřejný hlasatel

Ex: The town crier stood in the square, announcing the arrival of the royal visitors. 
talking drum
talking drum
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of percussion instrument that is used in various cultures in Africa and other parts of the world to send messages over long distances by imitating the tone and rhythm of spoken language

mluvící buben, buben

mluvící buben, buben

Ex: The talking drum echoed through the village, carrying the chief's announcement. 
semaphore
semaphore
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of signaling using flags or other devices to communicate messages over a long distance

semafory, systém signalizace pomocí vlajek

semafory, systém signalizace pomocí vlajek

Ex: Before radios, they relied on semaphore to send urgent messages across the sea. 
telegraph
telegraph
[Podstatné jméno]

a communication system by which people were able to send and receive messages over long distances, using electrical or radio signals

telegraf, telegrafní systém

telegraf, telegrafní systém

Ex: The old train station still has a room dedicated to the telegraph, showcasing relics from the past. 
Morse code
Morse code
[Podstatné jméno]

a system of communication that uses dots and dashes to represent letters, numbers, and symbols, enabling messages to be transmitted over long distances through sound or light signals

Morseova abeceda, Morseův kód

Morseova abeceda, Morseův kód

Ex: He found an old book about Morse code and was fascinated by how people used it to communicate. 
whistled language
whistled language
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of communication that uses whistling to imitate spoken language and transmit messages over long distances in hilly or mountainous areas

hvízdací řeč, komunikace hvízdáním

hvízdací řeč, komunikace hvízdáním

Ex: In the mountains, villagers use whistled language to communicate across valleys. 
speakerphone
speakerphone
[Podstatné jméno]

a telephone with a microphone and a loudspeaker that can be used without the need to be hold near one's ear

reproduktor, telefon s hlasitým odposlechem

reproduktor, telefon s hlasitým odposlechem

Ex: We used the speakerphone during the meeting so everyone in the room could hear the conversation. 
letter
letter
[Podstatné jméno]

a written or printed message that is sent to someone or an organization, company, etc.

dopis

dopis

Ex: I received a thank-you letter from the charity I donated to. 
email
email
[Podstatné jméno]

a system that is used to send and receive messages or documents via a network

e-mail,  elektronická pošta

e-mail, elektronická pošta

Ex: He signed up for the newsletter and receives updates via email. 
telecommunication
telecommunication
[Podstatné jméno]

the transmission of information, data, or messages over a distance through the use of electronic or optical signals, media, and technologies

telekomunikace

telekomunikace

messaging
messaging
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of exchanging text, multimedia content, or information between individuals or groups through digital communication platforms, such as messaging apps, social media, or email

zasílání zpráv, výměna zpráv

zasílání zpráv, výměna zpráv

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