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Media și Comunicare - Mijloace de comunicare

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de diferite mijloace de comunicare, cum ar fi "fax", "walkie-talkie" și "porumbel călător".

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Words Related to Media and Communication
fax
[substantiv]

a device that can send and receive documents in electronic form using a telephone line and then print them

fax, aparat de fax

fax, aparat de fax

Ex: The fax machine at the doctor 's office hummed quietly as it transmitted medical records .Aparatul de **fax** din cabinetul medical zumzăia încet în timp ce transmitea fișe medicale.
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cell phone
[substantiv]

a phone that we can carry with us and use anywhere because it has no wires

telefon mobil, celular

telefon mobil, celular

Ex: She rarely uses her cell phone for making calls , mostly for texting .Ea folosește rar **telefonul mobil** pentru a face apeluri, în principal pentru a trimite mesaje.
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telephone
[substantiv]

a communication device used for talking to people who are far away and also have a similar device

telefon, mobil

telefon, mobil

Ex: They recorded the conversation on the telephone for future reference .Au înregistrat conversația la **telefon** pentru referință viitoare.
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VoIP phone
[substantiv]

a type of telephone that uses Internet protocol to transmit voice calls over the Internet, rather than traditional telephone lines

telefon VoIP, telefon prin protocol Internet

telefon VoIP, telefon prin protocol Internet

Ex: If you install a VoIP phone, you can make free calls to other users who also use the same service.
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two-way radio
[substantiv]

a wireless communication device allowing two or more people to communicate over a shared frequency

radiocomunicație bidirecțională, radiotelefon

radiocomunicație bidirecțională, radiotelefon

Ex: At the theme park , staff members communicated using two-way radios to keep everything running smoothly .
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walkie-talkie
[substantiv]

a portable two-way radio used for communication between two or more people within a certain range

walkie-talkie, radiou portabil bidirecțional

walkie-talkie, radiou portabil bidirecțional

Ex: The walkie-talkies allowed the event organizers to stay in touch with volunteers all day long .
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intercom system
[substantiv]

a communication system that allows people in different parts of a plane, office, etc. to speak to each other

sistem de intercom, intercom

sistem de intercom, intercom

Ex: She was able to speak to her neighbor through the intercom system without leaving her apartment .
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a technology that enables real-time communication and collaboration between two or more people using video, audio, and chat features, regardless of their location

sistem de videoconferință, platformă de videoconferință

sistem de videoconferință, platformă de videoconferință

Ex: She demonstrated how to use the video conferencing system during the training session .Ea a demonstrat cum să utilizezi **sistemul de videoconferință** în timpul sesiunii de instruire.
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answering machine
[substantiv]

a machine that answers missed calls and records the messages callers leave

robot telefonic, apelant automat

robot telefonic, apelant automat

Ex: They relied on the answering machine to capture important calls .S-au bazat pe **robotul telefonic** pentru a înregistra apelurile importante.
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beeper
[substantiv]

a small electronic device that generates beeping sounds to signal one should call someone

pager, beeper

pager, beeper

Ex: He was so used to his beeper that he felt lost without it when it broke .Era atât de obișnuit cu **beeperul** său încât se simțea pierdut fără el când s-a stricat.
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satellite phone
[substantiv]

a mobile phone that uses satellites for communication in remote areas where traditional cellular networks are not available

telefon satelit, satphone

telefon satelit, satphone

Ex: The rescue team communicated with headquarters using satellite phones during the storm .
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payphone
[substantiv]

a telephone in a public place that one needs to pay for, mostly by prepaid cards

telefon public, cabina telefonică

telefon public, cabina telefonică

Ex: He used the payphone outside the convenience store to call his friend and arrange a meeting spot .A folosit **telefonul public** din afara magazinului pentru a-și suna prietenul și a stabili un loc de întâlnire.
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telex
[substantiv]

an international system of sending and receiving messages using a phone line and a teletypewriter

telex, sistem telex

telex, sistem telex

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telex machine
[substantiv]

a communication device that uses telegraph technology to send and receive text messages over long distances, once used before the advent of fax machines and email

mașină de telex, telex

mașină de telex, telex

Ex: The museum displayed a telex machine to showcase early methods of global communication .Muzeul a expus o **mașină de telex** pentru a prezenta metodele timpurii de comunicare globală.
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smartphone
[substantiv]

a portable device that combines the functions of a cell phone and a computer, such as browsing the Internet, using apps, making calls, etc.

smartphone, telefon inteligent

smartphone, telefon inteligent

Ex: He could n't imagine a day without using his smartphone for work and leisure .Nu-și putea imagina o zi fără să-și folosească **smartphone-ul** pentru muncă și divertisment.
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laptop
[substantiv]

a small computer that you can take with you wherever you go, and it sits on your lap or a table so you can use it

laptop, calculator portabil

laptop, calculator portabil

Ex: She carries her laptop with her wherever she goes .Ea își poartă **laptopul** cu ea oriunde merge.
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computer
[substantiv]

an electronic device that stores and processes data

computer, calculator

computer, calculator

Ex: The computer has a large storage capacity for files .**Computerul** are o capacitate mare de stocare pentru fișiere.
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tablet
[substantiv]

a flat, small, portable computer that one controls and uses by touching its screen

tabletă, computer tabletă

tabletă, computer tabletă

Ex: The tablet's battery lasts for up to ten hours , allowing users to work or browse without needing to recharge frequently .Bateria **tabletei** durează până la zece ore, permițând utilizatorilor să lucreze sau să navigheze fără a fi nevoie să rechargeze frecvent.
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wireless
[substantiv]

a method of communication that uses radio signals, instead of wires, to send out data

fără fir, radio

fără fir, radio

Ex: The invention of wireless made it possible to broadcast radio programs to a wide audience .Inventarea **fără fir** a făcut posibilă difuzarea programelor radio către un public larg.
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smoke signal
[substantiv]

a form of visual communication that involves sending a message through smoke from a fire

semnal de fum, mesaj de fum

semnal de fum, mesaj de fum

Ex: When stranded in the wilderness , they built a fire to create a smoke signal for rescuers .
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carrier pigeon
[substantiv]

a rock dove with great homing abilities that is trained to carry messages

porumbel poștal, porumbel mesager

porumbel poștal, porumbel mesager

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messenger
[substantiv]

a person who carries a message or information from one person or place to another

mesager, curier

mesager, curier

Ex: I used to work as a messenger, delivering messages between businesses in the city .
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town crier
[substantiv]

a person who makes public announcements or proclamations in a loud voice in a public space before modern forms of mass communication

strigător public, anunțator public

strigător public, anunțator public

Ex: The sound of the town crier's bell echoed through the streets , signaling an important message .
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talking drum
[substantiv]

a type of percussion instrument that is used in various cultures in Africa and other parts of the world to send messages over long distances by imitating the tone and rhythm of spoken language

tobă vorbitoare, tobă care vorbește

tobă vorbitoare, tobă care vorbește

Ex: She learned to play the talking drum as part of her cultural heritage .
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semaphore
[substantiv]

a system of signaling using flags or other devices to communicate messages over a long distance

semafoare, sistem de semnalizare cu steaguri

semafoare, sistem de semnalizare cu steaguri

Ex: They taught us how to read semaphore signals at the naval museum.Ne-au învățat cum să citim semnalele **semafoare** la muzeul naval.
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telegraph
[substantiv]

a communication system by which people were able to send and receive messages over long distances, using electrical or radio signals

telegraf, sistem telegrafic

telegraf, sistem telegrafic

Ex: During wartime, telegraph lines were vital for transmitting orders and information between commanders.În timpul războiului, liniile **telegrafice** erau vitale pentru transmiterea comenzilor și a informațiilor între comandanți.
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Morse code
[substantiv]

a system of communication that uses dots and dashes to represent letters, numbers, and symbols, enabling messages to be transmitted over long distances through sound or light signals

codul Morse, alfabetul Morse

codul Morse, alfabetul Morse

Ex: She learned Morse code as part of her training to become a radio operator .
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whistled language
[substantiv]

a form of communication that uses whistling to imitate spoken language and transmit messages over long distances in hilly or mountainous areas

limba fluierată, comunicare prin fluierat

limba fluierată, comunicare prin fluierat

Ex: A skilled whistler can use a whistled language to convey complex messages , much like spoken words .Un fluierător priceput poate folosi o **limbă fluierată** pentru a transmite mesaje complexe, asemănător cuvintele rostite.
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speakerphone
[substantiv]

a telephone with a microphone and a loudspeaker that can be used without the need to be hold near one's ear

difuzor, telefon cu difuzor

difuzor, telefon cu difuzor

Ex: I prefer using the speakerphone in the car so I can talk hands-free while driving .Prefer să folosesc **difuzorul** în mașină, astfel încât să pot vorbi fără să folosesc mâinile în timp ce conduc.
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letter
[substantiv]

a written or printed message that is sent to someone or an organization, company, etc.

scrisoare

scrisoare

Ex: My grandmother prefers to communicate through handwritten letters.Bunica mea preferă să comunice prin **scrisori** scrise de mână.
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email
[substantiv]

a system that is used to send and receive messages or documents via a network

email,  poștă electronică

email, poștă electronică

Ex: We use email to communicate with our colleagues at work .Folosim **e-mailul** pentru a comunica cu colegii noștri de la serviciu.
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telecommunication
[substantiv]

the transmission of information, data, or messages over a distance through the use of electronic or optical signals, media, and technologies

telecomunicație

telecomunicație

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messaging
[substantiv]

the act of exchanging text, multimedia content, or information between individuals or groups through digital communication platforms, such as messaging apps, social media, or email

mesagerie, schimb de mesaje

mesagerie, schimb de mesaje

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