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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 5) - Énergie et Puissance

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l'Énergie et à la Puissance qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen académique IELTS de base.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
wind power

the electricity produced by means of turbines and other machinery

énergie éolienne, puissance éolienne

énergie éolienne, puissance éolienne

Ex: Wind power supplies over 10% of the country's electricity needs. 
solar power

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

énergie solaire, puissance solaire

énergie solaire, puissance solaire

Ex: The house is equipped with solar power to reduce electricity bills. 
coal
coal
[nom]

a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy

charbon

charbon

Ex: Coal has been a crucial source of energy for centuries, playing a significant role in powering industries and generating electricity worldwide. 
electricity

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

électricité

électricité

Ex: During the storm, we lost electricity for a few hours. 
source
source
[nom]

a place or thing from which something originates or begins

source

source

Ex: The river's source is high in the mountains. 
fuse
fuse
[nom]

an electrical device that is used to stop or control the flow of current in a circuit in case it is too strong

fusible

fusible

Ex: The fuse blew when too many appliances were plugged in. 
consumption

the act of using up something, such as resources, energy, or materials

consommation

consommation

Ex: The rapid consumption of fuel raised concerns about sustainability. 
renewable resource

natural sources that are capable of restoring themselves

ressource renouvelable

ressource renouvelable

Ex: Solar energy is a renewable resource that will never run out. 
nonrenewable
nonrenewable
[Adjectif]

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

non renouvelable

non renouvelable

Ex: Oil is a nonrenewable resource that will eventually run out if we continue to use it at the current rate. 
blackout

a complete loss of electricity in a specific area

panne d’électricité

panne d’électricité

Ex: The blackout lasted for hours, leaving the city in complete darkness. 
fuel
fuel
[nom]

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

combustible

combustible

Ex: Wood is a common fuel for campfires. 
fossil fuel

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

combustible fossile

combustible fossile

Ex: Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 
turbine
turbine
[nom]

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

turbine

turbine

Ex: Steam turbines are commonly used in power plants to generate electricity. 
resource

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

ressource

ressource

Ex: The country's natural resources include oil, natural gas, and minerals. 
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