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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Energi dan Daya

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Energi dan Daya yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
wind power
[Kata benda]

the electricity produced by means of turbines and other machinery

tenaga angin, daya angin

tenaga angin, daya angin

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solar power
[Kata benda]

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

tenaga surya, daya surya

tenaga surya, daya surya

Ex: The company specializes in designing solar power systems for households .Perusahaan ini mengkhususkan diri dalam merancang sistem **tenaga surya** untuk rumah tangga.
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coal
[Kata benda]

a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy

batu bara, arang

batu bara, arang

Ex: Despite efforts to transition to cleaner energy sources , coal remains an important fuel in many countries due to its abundance and affordability .Meskipun ada upaya untuk beralih ke sumber energi yang lebih bersih, **batubara** tetap menjadi bahan bakar penting di banyak negara karena kelimpahan dan keterjangkauannya.
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electricity
[Kata benda]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

listrik

listrik

Ex: We use electricity to power the lights in our house .Kami menggunakan **listrik** untuk menyalakan lampu di rumah kami.
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source
[Kata benda]

somewhere, someone, or something that originates something else

sumber, asal

sumber, asal

Ex: The book provided insights into ancient civilizations from archaeological sources.Buku ini memberikan wawasan tentang peradaban kuno dari **sumber** arkeologi.
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fuse
[Kata benda]

an electrical device that is used to stop or control the flow of current in a circuit in case it is too strong

sekering, fuse

sekering, fuse

Ex: Modern homes often use circuit breakers instead of fuses.Rumah modern sering menggunakan pemutus sirkuit alih-alih **sekering**.
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consumption
[Kata benda]

the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food

konsumsi

konsumsi

Ex: Due to the new green initiatives , there 's been a reduction in fuel consumption in the city .Karena inisiatif hijau baru, terjadi pengurangan **konsumsi** bahan bakar di kota.
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renewable resource
[Kata benda]

natural sources that are capable of restoring themselves

sumber daya terbarukan

sumber daya terbarukan

Ex: Governments invest in renewable resources to reduce fossil fuel dependence .
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nonrenewable
[Adjektiva]

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

tidak terbarukan, tidak tergantikan

tidak terbarukan, tidak tergantikan

Ex: Governments are encouraging the reduction of nonrenewable resource consumption .Pemerintah mendorong pengurangan konsumsi sumber daya **tidak terbarukan**.
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blackout
[Kata benda]

a complete loss of electricity in a specific area

pemadaman listrik, blackout

pemadaman listrik, blackout

Ex: People lit candles to cope with the blackout at home .Orang-orang menyalakan lilin untuk mengatasi **pemadaman listrik** di rumah.
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fuel
[Kata benda]

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

bahan bakar, bensin

bahan bakar, bensin

Ex: The fireplace was stocked with plenty of fuel to keep us warm .Perapian itu diisi dengan banyak **bahan bakar** untuk membuat kami tetap hangat.
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fossil fuel
[Kata benda]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

bahan bakar fosil, energi fosil

bahan bakar fosil, energi fosil

Ex: Many cars still rely on fossil fuels like gasoline .Banyak mobil masih bergantung pada **bahan bakar fosil** seperti bensin.
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turbine
[Kata benda]

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

turbin, mesin turbo

turbin, mesin turbo

Ex: Modern turbines are designed for efficiency and durability to maximize energy production .**Turbin** modern dirancang untuk efisiensi dan daya tahan guna memaksimalkan produksi energi.
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resource
[Kata benda]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

sumber daya, kekayaan alam

sumber daya, kekayaan alam

Ex: Exploitation of marine resources has led to overfishing in some regions .Eksploitasi **sumber daya** laut telah menyebabkan penangkapan ikan berlebihan di beberapa wilayah.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5)
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