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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 5) - Energía y potencia

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la energía y la potencia que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico básico.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
wind power
[Sustantivo]

the electricity produced by means of turbins and other machineries

energía eólica, potencia eólica

energía eólica, potencia eólica

solar power
[Sustantivo]

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

energía solar, potencia solar

energía solar, potencia solar

Ex: The company specializes in solar power systems for households .
coal
[Sustantivo]

a type of fossil fuel, which is black and found in the ground, typically used as a source of energy

carbón

carbón

Ex: Despite efforts to transition to cleaner energy sourcescoal remains an important fuel in many countries due to its abundance and affordability .
electricity
[Sustantivo]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

electricidad

electricidad

Ex: We electricity to power the lights in our house .
source
[Sustantivo]

somewhere, someone, or something that originates something else

fuente

fuente

Ex: The book provided insights into ancient civilizations from sources.
fuse
[Sustantivo]

an electrical device that is used to stop or control the flow of current in a circuit in case it is too strong

fusible

fusible

consumption
[Sustantivo]

the action or process of using a resource such as energy or food

consumo

consumo

Ex: Due to the new green initiatives , there 's been a reduction in consumption in the city .
renewable resource
[Sustantivo]

natural sources that are capable of restoring themselves

recurso renovable, fuente renovable

recurso renovable, fuente renovable

nonrenewable
[Adjetivo]

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

no renovable

no renovable

Ex: Governments are encouraging the reduction nonrenewable resource consumption .
blackout
[Sustantivo]

a stage direction that indicates the sudden extinguishing of all lights on stage, usually for a brief period

apagón, cierre de luces

apagón, cierre de luces

fuel
[Sustantivo]

any substance that can produce energy or heat when burned

combustible

combustible

Ex: The fireplace was stocked with plenty fuel to keep us warm .
fossil fuel
[Sustantivo]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

combustible fósil

combustible fósil

Ex: Many cars still fossil fuels like gasoline .
turbine
[Sustantivo]

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

turbina

turbina

Ex: turbines are designed for efficiency and durability to maximize energy production .
resource
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

recurso

recurso

Ex: Exploitation of resources has led to overfishing in some regions .
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