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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Science

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la Science qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen académique IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
physiology

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

physiologie

physiologie

Ex: She is studying physiology to understand how the body's systems work together. 
microbiology

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

microbiologie

microbiologie

Ex: Microbiology is essential for understanding disease transmission. 
geophysics

the branch of science that deals with the physical properties and processes of the Earth, including the behavior of its solid matter, the atmosphere, and the magnetic and gravitational fields

géophysique, science de la Terre physique

géophysique, science de la Terre physique

Ex: Geophysics plays a crucial role in studying seismic waves to understand Earth's interior structure. 
biotechnology

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

biotechnologie, technologie biologique

biotechnologie, technologie biologique

Ex: Biotechnology research focuses on using genetic engineering to enhance crop yields and develop resistant varieties. 
biochemistry

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biochimie

biochimie

Ex: Enzymes, which are proteins that speed up chemical reactions, are a key focus in biochemistry. 
bioinformatics

a field of study that combines biology and computational methods to analyze and interpret biological data

bioinformatique, informatique biologique

bioinformatique, informatique biologique

oceanology

the scientific study of the oceans, including their physical and chemical properties, marine life, and the dynamics of ocean currents

océanologie, océanographie

océanologie, océanographie

Ex: Oceanology investigates the complex interactions between the atmosphere and the world's oceans. 
sociology

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

sociologie

sociologie

Ex: She decided to study sociology because she was interested in how culture influences people's behaviors. 
neurology

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

neurologie

neurologie

laboratory

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratoire

laboratoire

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
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