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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 6-7) - Science

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s vědou, která jsou nezbytná pro akademickou zkoušku IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
physiology
physiology
[Podstatné jméno]

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

fyziologie

fyziologie

Ex: She is studying physiology to understand how the body's systems work together. 
microbiology
microbiology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

mikrobiologie

mikrobiologie

Ex: Microbiology is essential for understanding disease transmission. 
geophysics
geophysics
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of science that deals with the physical properties and processes of the Earth, including the behavior of its solid matter, the atmosphere, and the magnetic and gravitational fields

geofyzika, věda o fyzikálních vlastnostech Země

geofyzika, věda o fyzikálních vlastnostech Země

Ex: Geophysics plays a crucial role in studying seismic waves to understand Earth's interior structure. 
biotechnology
biotechnology
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

biotechnologie, biologická technologie

biotechnologie, biologická technologie

Ex: Biotechnology research focuses on using genetic engineering to enhance crop yields and develop resistant varieties. 
biochemistry
biochemistry
[Podstatné jméno]

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biochemie

biochemie

Ex: Enzymes, which are proteins that speed up chemical reactions, are a key focus in biochemistry. 
bioinformatics
bioinformatics
[Podstatné jméno]

a field of study that combines biology and computational methods to analyze and interpret biological data

bioinformatika, biologická informatika

bioinformatika, biologická informatika

oceanology
oceanology
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of the oceans, including their physical and chemical properties, marine life, and the dynamics of ocean currents

oceanologie, oceanografie

oceanologie, oceanografie

Ex: Oceanology investigates the complex interactions between the atmosphere and the world's oceans. 
sociology
sociology
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

sociologie, vědecké studium lidské společnosti

sociologie, vědecké studium lidské společnosti

Ex: She decided to study sociology because she was interested in how culture influences people's behaviors. 
neurology
neurology
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

neurologie

neurologie

laboratory
laboratory
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratoř, lab

laboratoř, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
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