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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 6-7) - Science

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Vetenskap som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
physiology
physiology
[Substantiv]

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

fysiologi

fysiologi

Ex: She is studying physiology to understand how the body's systems work together. 
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microbiology
microbiology
[Substantiv]

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

mikrobiologi

mikrobiologi

Ex: Microbiology is essential for understanding disease transmission. 
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geophysics
geophysics
[Substantiv]

the branch of science that deals with the physical properties and processes of the Earth, including the behavior of its solid matter, the atmosphere, and the magnetic and gravitational fields

geofysik, vetenskapen om jordens fysiska egenskaper

geofysik, vetenskapen om jordens fysiska egenskaper

Ex: Geophysics plays a crucial role in studying seismic waves to understand Earth's interior structure. 
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biotechnology
biotechnology
[Substantiv]

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

bioteknik, biologisk teknologi

bioteknik, biologisk teknologi

Ex: Biotechnology research focuses on using genetic engineering to enhance crop yields and develop resistant varieties. 
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biochemistry
biochemistry
[Substantiv]

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biokemi

biokemi

Ex: Enzymes, which are proteins that speed up chemical reactions, are a key focus in biochemistry. 
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bioinformatics
bioinformatics
[Substantiv]

a field of study that combines biology and computational methods to analyze and interpret biological data

bioinformatik, biologisk datavetenskap

bioinformatik, biologisk datavetenskap

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oceanology
oceanology
[Substantiv]

the scientific study of the oceans, including their physical and chemical properties, marine life, and the dynamics of ocean currents

oceanologi, oceanografi

oceanologi, oceanografi

Ex: Oceanology investigates the complex interactions between the atmosphere and the world's oceans. 
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sociology
sociology
[Substantiv]

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

sociologi, vetenskaplig studie av det mänskliga samhället

sociologi, vetenskaplig studie av det mänskliga samhället

Ex: She decided to study sociology because she was interested in how culture influences people's behaviors. 
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neurology
neurology
[Substantiv]

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

neurologi

neurologi

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laboratory
laboratory
[Substantiv]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratorium, lab

laboratorium, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
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