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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 6-7) - Vetenskap

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Vetenskap som är nödvändiga för det akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
physiology
physiology
[Substantiv]

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

fysiologi

fysiologi

Ex: The physiology of plants is a key topic in agricultural science. 

Växternas fysiologi är ett nyckelämne inom lantbruksvetenskap.

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microbiology
microbiology
[Substantiv]

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

mikrobiologi

mikrobiologi

Ex: Many breakthroughs in medicine are due to advancements in microbiology. 

Många genombrott inom medicinen beror på framsteg inom mikrobiologi.

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geophysics
geophysics
[Substantiv]

the branch of science that deals with the physical properties and processes of the Earth, including the behavior of its solid matter, the atmosphere, and the magnetic and gravitational fields

geofysik, vetenskapen om jordens fysiska egenskaper

geofysik, vetenskapen om jordens fysiska egenskaper

Ex: Geophysics is instrumental in investigating the Earth's magnetic field and its variations over time. 

Geofysik är avgörande för att undersöka jordens magnetfält och dess variationer över tid.

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biotechnology
biotechnology
[Substantiv]

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

bioteknik, biologisk teknologi

bioteknik, biologisk teknologi

Ex: Genetic modification through biotechnology has led to the creation of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) with desirable traits. 

Genetisk modifiering genom bioteknik har lett till skapandet av genetiskt modifierade organismer (GMO) med önskvärda egenskaper.

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biochemistry
biochemistry
[Substantiv]

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biokemi

biokemi

Ex: Advances in biochemistry can lead to breakthroughs in agriculture and biotechnology. 

Framsteg inom biokemi kan leda till genombrott inom jordbruk och bioteknik.

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bioinformatics
bioinformatics
[Substantiv]

a field of study that combines biology and computational methods to analyze and interpret biological data

bioinformatik, biologisk datavetenskap

bioinformatik, biologisk datavetenskap

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oceanology
oceanology
[Substantiv]

the scientific study of the oceans, including their physical and chemical properties, marine life, and the dynamics of ocean currents

oceanologi, oceanografi

oceanologi, oceanografi

Ex: Researchers in oceanology study the impact of human activities on marine ecosystems and biodiversity. 

Forskare inom oceanografi studerar effekterna av mänskliga aktiviteter på marina ekosystem och biologisk mångfald.

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sociology
sociology
[Substantiv]

the study of human society, social relationships, institutions, and patterns of social behavior

sociologi

sociologi

Ex: The book combines research from psychology and sociology. 
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neurology
neurology
[Substantiv]

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

neurologi

neurologi

Ex: The hospital's neurology department handled dozens of concussion cases. 
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laboratory
laboratory
[Substantiv]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

Ex: The samples were sent to the laboratory for testing. 
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