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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 6-7) - Science

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con las ciencias que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
physiology
[Sustantivo]

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

fisiología

fisiología

Ex: Advances physiology can lead to new medical treatments and therapies .
microbiology
[Sustantivo]

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

microbiología, mikrobiología

microbiología, mikrobiología

Ex: A degree microbiology opens doors to careers in healthcare and research .
geophysics
[Sustantivo]

the branch of science that deals with the physical properties and processes of the Earth, including the behavior of its solid matter, the atmosphere, and the magnetic and gravitational fields

geofísica, geofísica terrestre

geofísica, geofísica terrestre

Ex: The study of earthquake patterns falls within the realm geophysics, providing insights into tectonic activity .
biotechnology
[Sustantivo]

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

biotecnología, biotecnología (rama de la ciencia)

biotecnología, biotecnología (rama de la ciencia)

Ex: In medicinebiotechnology contributes to personalized treatments , gene therapies , and advancements in regenerative medicine .
biochemistry
[Sustantivo]

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

bioquímica

bioquímica

Ex: The professor specializes biochemistry, particularly in enzyme catalysis .
bioinformatics
[Sustantivo]

a field of study that combines biology and computational methods to analyze and interpret biological data

bioinformática, biocomputación

bioinformática, biocomputación

oceanology
[Sustantivo]

the scientific study of the oceans, including their physical and chemical properties, marine life, and the dynamics of ocean currents

oceanología, estudios oceánicos

oceanología, estudios oceánicos

Ex: Oceanology contributes to our understanding of climate change by studying the ocean 's role in the Earth 's overall climate system .
sociology
[Sustantivo]

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

sociología

sociología

Ex: The study sociology can help one understand why some social issues persist over time .
neurology
[Sustantivo]

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

neurología

neurología

laboratory
[Sustantivo]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratorio

laboratorio

Ex: Food scientists work laboratories to develop new food products and improve food safety standards .
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