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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Arts

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux Arts qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen académique IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
portrait

a painting, drawing, photograph, or other visual representation of a person

portrait

portrait

Ex: A large portrait of the founder hangs in the main hallway. 
realism
realism
[nom]

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

réalisme

réalisme

Ex: Realism in literature often involves focusing on ordinary characters and situations, avoiding romanticized or idealized portrayals. 

Le réalisme dans la littérature implique souvent de se concentrer sur des personnages et des situations ordinaires, en évitant les représentations romancées ou idéalisées.

abstract
abstract
[Adjectif]

using shapes, colors, lines, or forms rather than realistically representing people or objects

abstrait

abstrait

Ex: Maya prefers abstract art to realistic landscapes. 
digital art

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of digital technologies to create art

art numérique, art digital

art numérique, art digital

canvas
canvas
[nom]

a piece of specially prepared cloth on which an artist paints

toile

toile

Ex: The artist began by sketching the outline directly on the canvas. 
sketch
sketch
[nom]

a rough preliminary version, drawing, or design showing the main features of something

croquis, esquisse

croquis, esquisse

Ex: The architect showed us an early sketch of the proposed building. 
collage
collage
[nom]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

collage

collage

Ex: The kindergarten class made collages with glitter, feathers, and recycled materials. 

La classe de maternelle a fait des collages avec des paillettes, des plumes et des matériaux recyclés.

expressionism

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

expressionnisme

expressionnisme

cubism
cubism
[nom]

an early 20th-century art movement that portrays an object or person in a fragmented form and from different angles simultaneously

cubisme

cubisme

surrealism

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

surréalisme

surréalisme

Ex: Surrealism in literature often involves bizarre and fantastical scenarios, blending reality and imagination to explore the subconscious mind. 

Le surréalisme dans la littérature implique souvent des scénarios bizarres et fantastiques, mélangeant réalité et imagination pour explorer l'esprit subconscient.

postmodernism

a movement and style in art, literature, architecture, etc. in the 20th century, which reacted against modernism and is usually marked by a return to earlier styles and inclusion of features from various periods

postmodernisme

postmodernisme

romanticism

a literary and artistic movement that was prevalent in the late 18th century, which emphasized the significance of imagination, subjective feelings, and a return to nature

romantisme

romantisme

Ex: The poet's work is a classic example of romanticism, filled with vivid imagery and an intense appreciation for the beauty and power of the natural world. 

L'œuvre du poète est un exemple classique du romantisme, remplie d'images vives et d'une intense appréciation de la beauté et de la puissance du monde naturel.

impressionism

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

impressionnisme

impressionnisme

Ex: The Impressionism movement revolutionized the art world in the late 19th century, emphasizing loose brushwork and vibrant colors over precise details. 

Le mouvement impressionnisme a révolutionné le monde de l'art à la fin du XIXe siècle, mettant l'accent sur des coups de pinceau libres et des couleurs vives plutôt que sur des détails précis.

pop art
pop art
[nom]

an art movement emerging from the United Kingdom during the 1960s that was based on mass media and popular culture, using elements of commercials, comic books, etc. as a way to challenge the traditions of the fine arts

pop art

pop art

minimalism

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalisme

minimalisme

Ex: The artist's work is a perfect example of minimalism. 

Le travail de l'artiste est un exemple parfait de minimalisme.

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