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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Arts

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux Arts qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen académique IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

portrait

portrait

Ex: The museum displayed an array of historical portraits from different eras .
realism
[nom]

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

réalisme

réalisme

Ex: She preferred the directness of realism in her sculptures , capturing the true forms and emotions of her subjects without embellishment .Elle préférait la franchise du **réalisme** dans ses sculptures, capturant les formes et les émotions véritables de ses sujets sans fioritures.
abstract
[Adjectif]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstrait

abstrait

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit of abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .La galerie a présenté une exposition de peintures **abstraites** qui défiaient les notions traditionnelles de représentation.

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of digital technologies to create art

art numérique, art digital

art numérique, art digital

canvas
[nom]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

toile

toile

Ex: As he stood in front of the blank canvas, the artist felt a rush of inspiration , eager to translate his emotions onto the fabric with each brushstroke .Alors qu'il se tenait devant la **toile** vierge, l'artiste ressentit une bouffée d'inspiration, impatient de traduire ses émotions sur le tissu avec chaque coup de pinceau.
sketch
[nom]

a basic version of something, often created to outline or test ideas before the final version

croquis, esquisse

croquis, esquisse

Ex: The artist ’s early sketch showed the framework of what would become a detailed painting .L'**esquisse** précoce de l'artiste montrait le cadre de ce qui allait devenir une peinture détaillée.
collage
[nom]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

collage

collage

Ex: The gallery showcased collages depicting nature scenes made from pressed flowers and leaves .La galerie a présenté des **collages** représentant des scènes de nature réalisées à partir de fleurs et de feuilles pressées.

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

expressionnisme

expressionnisme

cubism
[nom]

an early 20th-century art movement that portrays an object or person in a fragmented form and from different angles simultaneously

cubisme

cubisme

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

surréalisme

surréalisme

Ex: The film 's narrative , influenced by surrealism, unfolds like a dream , with disjointed scenes and strange juxtapositions that challenge the viewer 's sense of reality .Le récit du film, influencé par le **surréalisme**, se déroule comme un rêve, avec des scènes disjointes et des juxtapositions étranges qui défient le sens de la réalité du spectateur.

a movement and style in art, literature, architecture, etc. in the 20th century, which reacted against modernism and is usually marked by a return to earlier styles and inclusion of features from various periods

postmodernisme

postmodernisme

a literary and artistic movement that was prevalent in the late 18th century, which emphasized the significance of imagination, subjective feelings, and a return to nature

romantisme

romantisme

Ex: Romanticism in music can be heard in the expressive compositions of composers like Beethoven and Chopin , who infused their works with deep emotion and dramatic contrasts .Le **romantisme** dans la musique peut être entendu dans les compositions expressives de compositeurs comme Beethoven et Chopin, qui ont imprégné leurs œuvres d'une profonde émotion et de contrastes dramatiques.

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

impressionnisme

impressionnisme

Ex: His latest painting, with its emphasis on capturing the play of light and color, was clearly influenced by the techniques of Impressionism.Sa dernière peinture, avec son accent sur la capture du jeu de la lumière et de la couleur, a clairement été influencée par les techniques de **l'impressionnisme**.
pop art
[nom]

an art movement emerging from the United Kingdom during the 1960s that was based on mass media and popular culture, using elements of commercials, comic books, etc. as a way to challenge the traditions of the fine arts

pop art

pop art

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalisme

minimalisme

Ex: Minimalism in music often features repetitive structures .Le **minimalisme** en musique présente souvent des structures répétitives.
Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 6-7)
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