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IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア6-7) - Arts

ここでは、アカデミックIELTS試験に必要な芸術関連の英単語を学びます。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
portrait
[名詞]

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

肖像画(しょうぞうが), ポートレート

肖像画(しょうぞうが), ポートレート

Ex: The museum displayed an array of portraits from different eras .
realism
[名詞]

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

リアリズム, 現実主義

リアリズム, 現実主義

Ex: She preferred the directness realism in her sculptures , capturing the true forms and emotions of her subjects without embellishment .
abstract
[形容詞]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

抽象的な, アブストラクトな

抽象的な, アブストラクトな

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .
digital art
[名詞]

an artistic style popular in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, characterized by its use of digital technologies to create art

デジタルアート, デジタル芸術

デジタルアート, デジタル芸術

canvas
[名詞]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

キャンバス, 布地 (ぬのじ)

キャンバス, 布地 (ぬのじ)

Ex: As he stood in front of the canvas, the artist felt a rush of inspiration , eager to translate his emotions onto the fabric with each brushstroke .
sketch
[名詞]

a basic version of something, often created to outline or test ideas before the final version

スケッチ, ラフ案

スケッチ, ラフ案

Ex: The artist’s early sketch showed the framework of what would become a detailed painting.
collage
[名詞]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

コラージュ, コラージュアート

コラージュ, コラージュアート

Ex: The gallery collages depicting nature scenes made from pressed flowers and leaves .

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

表現主義, エクスプレッショニズム

表現主義, エクスプレッショニズム

cubism
[名詞]

an early 20th-century art movement that portrays an object or person in a fragmented form and from different angles simultaneously

キュビズム, 立体派

キュビズム, 立体派

surrealism
[名詞]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

シュルレアリスム, 超現実主義

シュルレアリスム, 超現実主義

Ex: The film 's narrative , influenced surrealism, unfolds like a dream , with disjointed scenes and strange juxtapositions that challenge the viewer 's sense of reality .

a movement and style in art, literature, architecture, etc. in the 20th century, which reacted against modernism and is usually marked by a return to earlier styles and inclusion of features from various periods

ポストモダニズム, ポストモダン主義

ポストモダニズム, ポストモダン主義

romanticism
[名詞]

a literary and artistic movement that was prevalent in the late 18th century, which emphasized the significance of imagination, subjective feelings, and a return to nature

ロマン主義 (ろまんしゅぎ), ロマンティシズム

ロマン主義 (ろまんしゅぎ), ロマンティシズム

Ex: Romanticism in music can be heard in the expressive compositions of composers like Beethoven and Chopin , who infused their works with deep emotion and dramatic contrasts .

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

印象派 (いんしょうは), インプレッショニスム

印象派 (いんしょうは), インプレッショニスム

Ex: His latest painting, with its emphasis on capturing the play of light and color, was clearly influenced by the techniques of Impressionism.
pop art
[名詞]

an art movement emerging from the United Kingdom during the 1960s that was based on mass media and popular culture, using elements of commercials, comic books, etc. as a way to challenge the traditions of the fine arts

ポップアート, 大衆文化芸術

ポップアート, 大衆文化芸術

minimalism
[名詞]

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

ミニマリズム, ミニマル主義

ミニマリズム, ミニマル主義

Ex: Minimalism in music often features repetitive structures .
IELTS Academicの語彙 (スコア6-7)
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