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Éducation - Chronologies et Structures

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux chronologies et structures tels que "emploi du temps", "semestre" et "année sabbatique".

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schedule

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

emploi du temps

emploi du temps

Ex: The project manager created a detailed schedule to ensure all tasks were completed on time. 
period
period
[nom]

each part into which a day is divided at a school, university, etc.

heure de cours, heure

heure de cours, heure

Ex: The teacher announced a surprise quiz during the third period, catching the students off guard. 
school day

the time when students are at school, attending classes and activities, usually from morning to afternoon

journée scolaire, jour d'école

journée scolaire, jour d'école

Ex: Teachers often plan their lessons according to the school day’s schedule. 

Les enseignants planifient souvent leurs leçons en fonction de l'emploi du temps de la journée scolaire.

semester

each of the two periods into which a year at schools or universities is divided

semestre

semestre

Ex: During the semester break, many students travel to visit their families. 

Pendant les vacances semestrielles, de nombreux étudiants voyagent pour rendre visite à leur famille.

session
session
[nom]

a scheduled period of teaching, instruction, or learning activities conducted within a defined timeframe

séance, session

séance, session

Ex: During the session, the teacher introduced a new topic and guided students through interactive learning exercises. 
term
term
[nom]

one of the three periods in the academic year during which multiple classes are held in schools, universities, etc.

trimestre, semestre

trimestre, semestre

Ex: She completed her assignments before the term ended. 
term time

the period during which regular academic sessions or terms are conducted in schools or educational institutions

période scolaire, temps de trimestre

période scolaire, temps de trimestre

Ex: The school's policy prohibits vacations during term time to ensure consistent attendance and learning. 

La politique de l'école interdit les vacances pendant la période scolaire pour assurer une assiduité et un apprentissage constants.

gap year

a break from formal education or employment, usually lasting a year, to pursue personal interests, travel, or other experiences

année sabbatique, année de césure

année sabbatique, année de césure

Ex: John took a gap year to work on a farm in Australia and gain hands-on experience in agriculture. 

John a pris une année sabbatique pour travailler dans une ferme en Australie et acquérir une expérience pratique en agriculture.

academic year

the period of the year during which schools and universities hold classes

année universitaire, année scolaire

année universitaire, année scolaire

Ex: The students are preparing for the exams at the end of the academic year. 

Les étudiants se préparent pour les examens à la fin de l'année académique.

study hall

a specific time during the school day when students have the opportunity to work on homework or study independently under supervision

salle d'étude, étude surveillée

salle d'étude, étude surveillée

Ex: The study hall session provided dedicated time for students to complete their assignments in a quiet environment. 

La session de salle d'étude a fourni un temps dédié aux étudiants pour terminer leurs devoirs dans un environnement calme.

playtime

a duration of time at school when children are free to exit their classroom and spend their time playing outside

récréation

récréation

Ex: Playtime can involve various activities, such as sports, games, or imaginative play. 

Récréation peut impliquer diverses activités, telles que le sport, les jeux ou les jeux d'imagination.

recess
recess
[nom]

a scheduled break between lessons or classes in a school; allowing students to engage in relaxing activities

récréation, pause

récréation, pause

Ex: Recess is the students' favorite time to relax and recharge. 

La récréation est le moment préféré des élèves pour se détendre et se ressourcer.

vacation

a span of time which we do not work or go to school, and spend traveling or resting instead, particularly in a different city, country, etc.

vacances

vacances

Ex: My family is planning a vacation to Europe next month. 

Ma famille prévoit des vacances en Europe le mois prochain.

free period

a part of a school day in which there is no class

heure de permanence

heure de permanence

Ex: We decided to study together in the cafeteria during our free period. 

Nous avons décidé d'étudier ensemble à la cafétéria pendant notre période libre.

break
break
[nom]

a period of time during the school day when students are not in class, often used for relaxation, refreshment, or other activities

pause, récréation

pause, récréation

Ex: Teachers use the break to prepare materials for their next class. 
extension

educational programs provided by colleges or universities to non-regular students

service universitaire de formation continue

service universitaire de formation continue

Ex: The extension program offers evening classes for working adults. 
half-term

a break in the school calendar, typically lasting for one week, occurring midway through a term or semester

mi-trimestre, vacances scolaires de mi-trimestre

mi-trimestre, vacances scolaires de mi-trimestre

Ex: The school announced various activities and workshops for students to participate in during half-term. 

L'école a annoncé diverses activités et ateliers pour que les élèves puissent participer pendant les vacances scolaires.

sabbatical

a paid leave from work, often taken every seven years, for study or personal growth

un congé sabbatique, une année sabbatique

un congé sabbatique, une année sabbatique

Ex: During his sabbatical, he traveled to study ancient cultures. 

Pendant son congé sabbatique, il a voyagé pour étudier les cultures anciennes.

exeat
exeat
[nom]

a formal permission to be absent, especially from a school or other institution

une permission formelle d'absence, un exeat

une permission formelle d'absence, un exeat

Ex: Students must obtain permission from the school administration before taking an exeat to leave campus during term time. 

Les étudiants doivent obtenir la permission de l'administration de l'école avant de prendre un exeat pour quitter le campus pendant le temps scolaire.

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