pattern

Vzdělání - Časové osy a Struktury

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s časovými osami a strukturami, jako jsou "rozvrh", "semestr" a "přestávkový rok".

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Words Related to Education
schedule
schedule
[Podstatné jméno]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

rozvrh,  harmonogram

rozvrh, harmonogram

Ex: She checked her schedule to see when her next meeting was. 
period
period
[Podstatné jméno]

each part into which a day is divided at a school, university, etc.

vyučovací hodina, hodina

vyučovací hodina, hodina

Ex: During the first period, the class focused on mathematics, tackling complex equations and problem-solving. 
school day
school day
[Podstatné jméno]

the time when students are at school, attending classes and activities, usually from morning to afternoon

školní den, výukový den

školní den, výukový den

Ex: The school day starts at 8 AM and ends at 3 PM. 
semester
semester
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two periods into which a year at schools or universities is divided

semestr, trimestr

semestr, trimestr

Ex: At the end of each semester, students receive a report card with their grades. 
session
session
[Podstatné jméno]

a scheduled period of teaching, instruction, or learning activities conducted within a defined timeframe

sezení, lekce

sezení, lekce

Ex: The morning session consisted of three classes, including mathematics, science, and English. 
term
term
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the three periods in the academic year during which multiple classes are held in schools, universities, etc.

semestr, trimestr

semestr, trimestr

Ex: The new term starts next Monday. 
term time
term time
[Podstatné jméno]

the period during which regular academic sessions or terms are conducted in schools or educational institutions

školní období, čas semestru

školní období, čas semestru

Ex: During term time, students attend classes and participate in extracurricular activities. 
gap year
gap year
[Podstatné jméno]

a break from formal education or employment, usually lasting a year, to pursue personal interests, travel, or other experiences

přestávkový rok, rok volna

přestávkový rok, rok volna

Ex: After graduating from high school, Sarah decided to take a gap year to travel around Europe before starting college. 
academic year
academic year
[Podstatné jméno]

the period of the year during which schools and universities hold classes

akademický rok, školní rok

akademický rok, školní rok

Ex: The academic year at the university starts in September and ends in June. 
study hall
study hall
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific time during the school day when students have the opportunity to work on homework or study independently under supervision

studovna, studijní čas

studovna, studijní čas

Ex: Students used the study hall period to review notes and prepare for the upcoming exam. 
playtime
playtime
[Podstatné jméno]

a duration of time at school when children are free to exit their classroom and spend their time playing outside

čas na hraní, přestávka

čas na hraní, přestávka

Ex: Playtime is essential for children's development, fostering creativity and social skills. 
recess
recess
[Podstatné jméno]

a scheduled break between lessons or classes in a school; allowing students to engage in relaxing activities

přestávka, odpočinek

přestávka, odpočinek

Ex: The students eagerly awaited recess to play outside. 
vacation
vacation
[Podstatné jméno]

a span of time which we do not work or go to school, and spend traveling or resting instead, particularly in a different city, country, etc.

dovolená, prázdniny

dovolená, prázdniny

Ex: We went on a vacation to Hawaii last summer. 
free period
free period
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of a school day in which there is no class

volná hodina, okno

volná hodina, okno

Ex: I have a free period after lunch, so I usually use that time to catch up on homework. 
break
break
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time during the school day when students are not in class, often used for relaxation, refreshment, or other activities

přestávka, pauza

přestávka, pauza

Ex: During the break, students socialize with friends in the cafeteria. 
extension
extension
[Podstatné jméno]

educational programs provided by colleges or universities to non-regular students

univerzitní rozšiřující kurz, celoživotní vzdělávání

univerzitní rozšiřující kurz, celoživotní vzdělávání

Ex: She enrolled in a university extension course in creative writing. 
half-term
half-term
[Podstatné jméno]

a break in the school calendar, typically lasting for one week, occurring midway through a term or semester

pololetní prázdniny, přestávka v polovině semestru

pololetní prázdniny, přestávka v polovině semestru

Ex: Families often plan vacations during the half-term break to spend quality time together. 
sabbatical
sabbatical
[Podstatné jméno]

a paid leave from work, often taken every seven years, for study or personal growth

sabat, sabatický rok

sabat, sabatický rok

Ex: She took a sabbatical to write her novel. 
exeat
exeat
[Podstatné jméno]

a formal permission to be absent, especially from a school or other institution

formální povolení k nepřítomnosti, exeat

formální povolení k nepřítomnosti, exeat

Ex: The boarding school granted him an exeat, allowing him to leave campus for the weekend to visit his family. 
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