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Mathématiques et Logique SAT - Comparison

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la comparaison, tels que « akin », « jarring », « disparity », etc. dont vous aurez besoin pour réussir vos SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic

to have a similar appearance or characteristic to someone or something else

ressembler à

ressembler à

to match the same qualities as someone or something

simuler

simuler

to liken
[verbe]

to compare or represent something as similar to something else

comparer, assimiler

comparer, assimiler

to vary
[verbe]

to differ or deviate from a standard or expected condition

varier, différer

varier, différer

to recognize the difference present between two people or things

faire la différence entre

faire la différence entre

to be the distinctive feature or characteristic between two things, people, etc.

distinguer

distinguer

to compare two people or things so that their differences are noticeable

comparer, exposer les différences entre

comparer, exposer les différences entre

a person or thing that serves a similar purpose or role to another

homologue

homologue

the direct opposite or contrasting counterpart to something

antithèse

antithèse

Ex: Throughout his career , Dostoyevsky explored antitheses like good vs evil , faith vs doubt .

a resemblance or comparison between two things

un parallèle, une analogie

un parallèle, une analogie

lack of harmony, consistency, or compatibility between two or more elements

incongruité, incompatibilité

incongruité, incompatibilité

the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

diversité

diversité

an obvious difference between two similar or related things or persons

distinction

distinction

a noticeable and often significant difference or inequality between two or more things

disparité, inégalité

disparité, inégalité

a difference in interests, views, opinions, etc.

divergence

divergence

a lack of similarity between facts, reports, claims, or other things that are supposed to be alike

divergence, différence

divergence, différence

a specific aspect or element characterized by lack of uniformity, regularity, or harmony

incohérence, irrégularité

incohérence, irrégularité

identical
[Adjectif]

similar in every detail and totally alike

identique

identique

analogous
[Adjectif]

able to be compared with another thing due to sharing a similar feature, nature, etc.

analogue

analogue

Ex: The way a computer processes information analogous to the workings of the human brain .
homogeneous
[Adjectif]

composed of things or people of the same or very similar type

homogène

homogène

not in proper relation or balance to something else

disproportionné, inapproprié

disproportionné, inapproprié

jarring
[Adjectif]

conflicting or out of harmony, creating an unpleasant or startling effect

dissonant, chocante

dissonant, chocante

Ex: The conflicting reports created jarring sense of uncertainty .
contrary
[Adjectif]

completely different or opposed in basic qualities or usual behaviors

contraire

contraire

distinct
[Adjectif]

separate and different in a way that is easily recognized

distinct

distinct

disparate
[Adjectif]

not sharing any form of similarity

disparate

disparate

relative
[Adjectif]

measured or judged in comparison to something else

relatif

relatif

Ex: The success of the project relative to the effort put into it .
conflicting
[Adjectif]

showing opposing ideas or opinions that do not agree, causing confusion or disagreement

contradictoire, conflictuelle

contradictoire, conflictuelle

incompatible
[Adjectif]

(of two or more things) not able to exist or work together harmoniously due to fundamental differences or contradictions

incompatible

incompatible

contradictory
[Adjectif]

(of statements, beliefs, facts, etc.) incompatible or opposed to one another, even if not strictly illogical

contradictoire

contradictoire

inconsistent
[Adjectif]

(of two statements, etc.) not agreeing with one another

contradictoire, ne pas concorder

contradictoire, ne pas concorder

akin
[Adjectif]

having similar characteristics or qualities

semblable à, analogue à

semblable à, analogue à

Ex: The political ideologies of the two parties akin, both advocating for greater government intervention in the economy .
Mathématiques et Logique SAT
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