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Vocabulaire Alimentaire Clé - Calzone

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Key Food Vocabulary
calzone
calzone
[nom]

a type of Italian folded pizza or turnover, typically made with pizza dough that is filled with cheese, sauce, and various toppings, then folded over and sealed before being baked or fried

calzone, pizza pliée

calzone, pizza pliée

Italy
Italy
[nom]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italie

Italie

Ex: Italy is famous for its delicious cuisine, such as pasta, pizza, and gelato. 
pizza
pizza
[nom]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: I like to dip my pizza crust in garlic sauce for extra flavor. 
filling
filling
[nom]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

garniture, fourrage

garniture, fourrage

Ex: I made a chicken filling for the sandwiches. 

J'ai préparé une garniture au poulet pour les sandwichs.

dough
dough
[nom]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

pâte

pâte

Ex: The cookie dough is ready to be rolled into small balls and baked. 

La pâte à biscuits est prête à être roulée en petites boules et cuite.

to fold
to fold
[verbe]

to bend something so that one part lies over or against another

plier, replier

plier, replier

Ex: Daniel folded the blanket neatly at the end of the bed. 
edge
edge
[nom]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

bord

bord

Ex: The knife slipped off the edge of the cutting board and fell to the floor. 
to cook
to cook
[verbe]

to make food with heat

cuisiner, faire la cuisine

cuisiner, faire la cuisine

Ex: My sister skillfully cooks a flavorful curry for dinner. 
cheese
cheese
[nom]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

fromage

fromage

Ex: Daniel grated cheese over the pasta. 
mozzarella

a mild semi-soft cheese that is white in color and is unsalted, used in Italian cuisine

mozzarella, mozzarelle

mozzarella, mozzarelle

Ex: Caprese salad is a classic dish made with mozzarella, tomatoes, and basil. 

La salade Caprese est un plat classique préparé avec mozzarella, tomates et basilic.

ham
ham
[nom]

meat from the upper part of a pig's hind leg, especially when cured by salting or smoking

cuisse

cuisse

Ex: Daniel ordered eggs and ham for breakfast. 
salami
salami
[nom]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salami

salami

Ex: My husband used to add thinly sliced salami to his favorite pasta salad. 

Mon mari avait l'habitude d'ajouter du salami finement tranché à sa salade de pâtes préférée.

vegetable

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

légume

légume

Ex: Carrots are one of Daniel's favorite vegetables. 
sauce
sauce
[nom]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

sauce

sauce

Ex: Daniel ordered fries with a spicy sauce. 
to bake
to bake
[verbe]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

cuire, faire cuire

cuire, faire cuire

Ex: She likes to bake bread from scratch on the weekends. 

Elle aime cuire du pain à partir de zéro le week-end.

to fry
to fry
[verbe]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

frire, faire frire

frire, faire frire

Ex: Michael is frying onions in a little olive oil. 
crispy
crispy
[Adjectif]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

croustillant

croustillant

Ex: She enjoyed the crispy texture of the fried chicken, with its golden-brown coating. 

Elle a apprécié la texture croustillante du poulet frit, avec son enrobage doré.

soft
soft
[Adjectif]

gentle to the touch

doux, douce

doux, douce

Ex: The baby's skin was as soft as a feather. 
naples
naples
[nom]

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

Naples, Napoli

Naples, Napoli

famous
famous
[Adjectif]

known by a lot of people

fameux, célèbre, excellent

fameux, célèbre, excellent

Ex: The famous author's novels have been translated into multiple languages. 

Les romans de l'auteur célèbre ont été traduits dans plusieurs langues.

street food

ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

nourriture de rue, cuisine de rue

nourriture de rue, cuisine de rue

worker
worker
[nom]

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

ouvrier, travailleur

ouvrier, travailleur

Ex: She is a factory worker who assembles electronics. 
to carry
to carry
[verbe]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

porter

porter

Ex: The delivery truck will carry the goods to the warehouse. 
mess
mess
[nom]

a difficult, confused, or unpleasant situation involving many problems

pétrin

pétrin

Ex: Daniel got himself into a financial mess. 
restaurant

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurant

restaurant

Ex: She left a positive review online for the restaurant where she ordered a pizza. 
snack
snack
[nom]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

snack, casse-croûte, collation

snack, casse-croûte, collation

Ex: He keeps some snacks in his desk drawer at work. 

Il garde quelques collations dans le tiroir de son bureau au travail.

meal
meal
[nom]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

repas

repas

Ex: On average, people consume three meals per day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. 
dish
dish
[nom]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

plat

plat

Ex: The restaurant serves several traditional local dishes. 
sweet
sweet
[Adjectif]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sucré, doux

sucré, doux

Ex: I like my coffee with some sweet cream. 
fruit
fruit
[nom]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruit

fruit

Ex: He made a smoothie with a blend of frozen fruits. 
chocolate

a sweet food made from processed cacao seeds, usually combined with sugar and other ingredients

chocolat

chocolat

Ex: Daniel melted some chocolate to make the cake. 
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