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Vocabolario Alimentare Chiave - Calzone

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Key Food Vocabulary
calzone
calzone
[sostantivo]

a type of Italian folded pizza or turnover, typically made with pizza dough that is filled with cheese, sauce, and various toppings, then folded over and sealed before being baked or fried

calzone, pizza ripiena

calzone, pizza ripiena

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Italy
Italy
[sostantivo]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia

Italia

Ex: Venice is a city in Italy known for its beautiful canals and gondola rides. 
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pizza
pizza
[sostantivo]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: We enjoyed a pizza party with friends, eating slices and playing games together. 
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filling
filling
[sostantivo]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

riempimento

riempimento

Ex: You can use a variety of fillings, such as cheese or ham, for these rolls. 

Puoi usare una varietà di ripieni, come formaggio o prosciutto, per questi rotoli.

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dough
dough
[sostantivo]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

pasta

pasta

Ex: The cookie dough is ready to be rolled into small balls and baked. 

L'impasto per i biscotti è pronto per essere arrotolato in piccole palline e cotto.

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to fold
to fold
[Verbo]

to bend something so that one part lies over or against another

piegare

piegare

Ex: He had folded the map several times before putting it in his pocket. 
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edge
edge
[sostantivo]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

bordo

bordo

Ex: She ran her finger along the edge of the book's pages, feeling the texture of the paper. 
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to cook
to cook
[Verbo]

to make food with heat

cucinare

cucinare

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating. 
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cheese
cheese
[sostantivo]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

formaggio

formaggio

Ex: They served several different cheeses after dinner. 
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mozzarella
mozzarella
[sostantivo]

a mild semi-soft cheese that is white in color and is unsalted, used in Italian cuisine

mozzarella

mozzarella

Ex: As a vegetarian, I often substitute mozzarella for meat in my sandwiches. 

Da vegetariano, sostituisco spesso la carne con la mozzarella nei miei panini.

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ham
ham
[sostantivo]

meat from the upper part of a pig's hind leg, especially when cured by salting or smoking

prosciutto

prosciutto

Ex: The deli sells several kinds of smoked ham. 
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salami
salami
[sostantivo]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salami

salami

Ex: They enjoyed a platter of salami and other cold meats. 

Hanno gustato un vassoio di salam e altre carni fredde.

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vegetable
vegetable
[sostantivo]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

verdura

verdura

Ex: Sarah bought fresh vegetables at the local market. 
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sauce
sauce
[sostantivo]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

salsa

salsa

Ex: Would you like extra sauce with your meal? 
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to bake
to bake
[Verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

cuocere

cuocere

Ex: He enjoys baking pies, especially during the holiday season. 

Gli piace cuocere torte, specialmente durante il periodo delle feste.

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to fry
to fry
[Verbo]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

friggere

friggere

Ex: Daniel usually fries fish in a shallow pan. 
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crispy
crispy
[aggettivo]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

crespo

crespo

Ex: The crispy crust of the pizza crackled as they took each bite. 

La crosta croccante della pizza scricchiolava ad ogni morso.

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soft
soft
[aggettivo]

gentle to the touch

morbido, soffice

morbido, soffice

Ex: He brushed his fingers over the soft petals of the flower. 
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naples
naples
[sostantivo]

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

Napoli, Napoli

Napoli, Napoli

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famous
famous
[aggettivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso

famoso

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

È diventata famosa da un giorno all'altro dopo che il suo video virale ha ottenuto milioni di visualizzazioni.

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street food
street food
[sostantivo]

ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

cibo di strada, street food

cibo di strada, street food

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worker
worker
[sostantivo]

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

lavoratore

lavoratore

Ex: The worker lifted heavy boxes all afternoon. 
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to carry
to carry
[Verbo]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

portare

portare

Ex: He carried the boxes upstairs. 
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mess
mess
[sostantivo]

a difficult, confused, or unpleasant situation involving many problems

confusione

confusione

Ex: The new manager was brought in to sort out the mess. 
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restaurant
restaurant
[sostantivo]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

ristorante

ristorante

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home. 
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snack
snack
[sostantivo]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

spuntino

spuntino

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work. 

Ha preparato uno spuntino sano a base di frutta e yogurt per il lavoro.

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meal
meal
[sostantivo]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

pasto

pasto

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from. 
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dish
dish
[sostantivo]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

piatto

piatto

Ex: The chef prepared a new seafood dish for the menu. 
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sweet
sweet
[aggettivo]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

dolce, soave

dolce, soave

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy. 
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fruit
fruit
[sostantivo]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

frutta

frutta

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day. 
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chocolate
chocolate
[sostantivo]

a sweet food made from processed cacao seeds, usually combined with sugar and other ingredients

cioccolato

cioccolato

Ex: The cookies are covered with melted chocolate. 
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