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Klíčová Potravinová Slovní Zásoba - Calzone

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Key Food Vocabulary
calzone
calzone
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of Italian folded pizza or turnover, typically made with pizza dough that is filled with cheese, sauce, and various toppings, then folded over and sealed before being baked or fried

calzone, složená pizza

calzone, složená pizza

Italy
Italy
[Podstatné jméno]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Itálie, země Itálie

Itálie, země Itálie

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
pizza
pizza
[Podstatné jméno]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: We enjoyed a pizza party with friends, eating slices and playing games together. 
filling
filling
[Podstatné jméno]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

náplň, plnění

náplň, plnění

Ex: You can use a variety of fillings, such as cheese or ham, for these rolls. 

Pro tyto rolky můžete použít různé náplně, jako je sýr nebo šunka.

dough
dough
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

těsto, chlebové těsto

těsto, chlebové těsto

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 

Pizza těsto musí být před přidáním polevy nataženo a vytvarováno.

to fold
to fold
[sloveso]

to bend something so that one part lies over or against another

skládat,  přeložit

skládat, přeložit

Ex: He had folded the map several times before putting it in his pocket. 
edge
edge
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

okraj, hrana

okraj, hrana

Ex: He stood on the edge of the cliff, admiring the breathtaking view below. 
to cook
to cook
[sloveso]

to make food with heat

vařit, připravovat jídlo

vařit, připravovat jídlo

Ex: I love to cook scrambled eggs with cheese for breakfast. 
cheese
cheese
[Podstatné jméno]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: They served several different cheeses after dinner. 
mozzarella
mozzarella
[Podstatné jméno]

a mild semi-soft cheese that is white in color and is unsalted, used in Italian cuisine

mozzarella

mozzarella

Ex: As a vegetarian, I often substitute mozzarella for meat in my sandwiches. 

Jako vegetarián často nahrazuji maso mozzarellou v mých sendvičích.

ham
ham
[Podstatné jméno]

meat from the upper part of a pig's hind leg, especially when cured by salting or smoking

šunka,  vepřová kýta

šunka, vepřová kýta

Ex: The deli sells several kinds of smoked ham. 
salami
salami
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salám, klobása

salám, klobása

Ex: They enjoyed a platter of salami and other cold meats. 

Vychutnali si talíř salámu a dalších studených mas.

vegetable
vegetable
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Sarah bought fresh vegetables at the local market. 
sauce
sauce
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

omáčka

omáčka

Ex: Would you like extra sauce with your meal? 
to bake
to bake
[sloveso]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

péct, upéct

péct, upéct

Ex: He enjoys baking pies, especially during the holiday season. 

Rád peče koláče, zejména během sváteční sezóny.

to fry
to fry
[sloveso]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

smažit

smažit

Ex: Daniel usually fries fish in a shallow pan. 
crispy
crispy
[Přídavné jméno]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

křupavý, chroupavý

křupavý, chroupavý

Ex: The crispy crust of the pizza crackled as they took each bite. 

Křupavá kůrka pizzy při každém kousnutí praskala.

soft
soft
[Přídavné jméno]

gentle to the touch

měkký, jemný

měkký, jemný

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
naples
naples
[Podstatné jméno]

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

Neapol, Napoli

Neapol, Napoli

famous
famous
[Přídavné jméno]

known by a lot of people

slavný, známý

slavný, známý

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views. 

Stala se slavnou přes noc poté, co její virální video získalo miliony zhlédnutí.

street food
street food
[Podstatné jméno]

ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

pouliční jídlo, street food

pouliční jídlo, street food

worker
worker
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

dělník, pracovník

dělník, pracovník

Ex: The worker spent the entire day repairing the machinery. 
to carry
to carry
[sloveso]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

nést, přepravovat

nést, přepravovat

Ex: He carried the boxes upstairs. 
mess
mess
[Podstatné jméno]

a difficult, confused, or unpleasant situation involving many problems

nepořádek, zmatek

nepořádek, zmatek

Ex: The new manager was brought in to sort out the mess. 
restaurant
restaurant
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurace, jídelna

restaurace, jídelna

Ex: He works as a chef in a popular restaurant. 
snack
snack
[Podstatné jméno]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

svačina, občerstvení

svačina, občerstvení

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work. 

Zabalila si zdravou svačinu z ovoce a jogurtu do práce.

meal
meal
[Podstatné jméno]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

jídlo, pokrm

jídlo, pokrm

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
dish
dish
[Podstatné jméno]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

pokrm, jídlo

pokrm, jídlo

Ex: The chef prepared a new seafood dish for the menu. 
sweet
sweet
[Přídavné jméno]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sladký, cukrový

sladký, cukrový

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
fruit
fruit
[Podstatné jméno]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

ovoce

ovoce

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
chocolate
chocolate
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet food made from processed cacao seeds, usually combined with sugar and other ingredients

Ex: The cookies are covered with melted chocolate. 
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