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Vocabular Cheie Alimentar - Calzone

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Key Food Vocabulary
calzone
calzone
[substantiv]

a type of Italian folded pizza or turnover, typically made with pizza dough that is filled with cheese, sauce, and various toppings, then folded over and sealed before being baked or fried

calzone, pizza pliata

calzone, pizza pliata

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Italy
Italy
[substantiv]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, țara Italia

Italia, țara Italia

Ex: Italy is famous for its delicious cuisine, such as pasta, pizza, and gelato. 
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pizza
pizza
[substantiv]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: I added mushrooms, onions, and bell peppers as toppings on my pizza. 
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filling
filling
[substantiv]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

umplutură, îndesătură

umplutură, îndesătură

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 

Umplutura din patiserie era dulce și cremoasă.

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dough
dough
[substantiv]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

aluat, aluat de pâine

aluat, aluat de pâine

Ex: The cookie dough is ready to be rolled into small balls and baked. 

Aluatul pentru prăjituri este gata să fie rulat în bile mici și copt.

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to fold
to fold
[verb]

to bend something so that one part lies over or against another

îndoi,  plia

îndoi, plia

Ex: Emma folded the letter and put it in an envelope. 
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edge
edge
[substantiv]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

margine, capăt

margine, capăt

Ex: The knife slipped off the edge of the cutting board and fell to the floor. 
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to cook
to cook
[verb]

to make food with heat

a găti, a prepara mâncare

a găti, a prepara mâncare

Ex: My sister skillfully cooks a flavorful curry for dinner. 
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cheese
cheese
[substantiv]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: Emma put some cheese in her sandwich. 
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mozzarella
mozzarella
[substantiv]

a mild semi-soft cheese that is white in color and is unsalted, used in Italian cuisine

mozzarella

mozzarella

Ex: Caprese salad is a classic dish made with mozzarella, tomatoes, and basil. 

Salata Caprese este un fel de mâncare clasic făcut cu mozzarella, roșii și busuioc.

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ham
ham
[substantiv]

meat from the upper part of a pig's hind leg, especially when cured by salting or smoking

Ex: Emma made a ham sandwich for lunch. 
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salami
salami
[substantiv]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salam, cârnat

salam, cârnat

Ex: I made a salami and Swiss cheese omelette for breakfast. 

Am făcut o omletă cu salam și brânză elvețiană pentru micul dejun.

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vegetable
vegetable
[substantiv]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Emma chopped the vegetables for the soup. 
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sauce
sauce
[substantiv]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

sos

sos

Ex: Emma poured tomato sauce over the pasta. 
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to bake
to bake
[verb]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

coace, găti la cuptor

coace, găti la cuptor

Ex: Bake the cookies at 350°F for 10-12 minutes until golden brown. 

Coaceți prăjiturile la 350°F timp de 10-12 minute până devin aurii.

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to fry
to fry
[verb]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

prăji

prăji

Ex: Sarah fried two eggs for breakfast. 
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crispy
crispy
[adjectiv]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

crocant, sfărâmicios

crocant, sfărâmicios

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 

Cartofii prăjiți erau perfect crocanti pe exterior și pufoși în interior.

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soft
soft
[adjectiv]

gentle to the touch

moale, blând

moale, blând

Ex: The baby's skin was as soft as a feather. 
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naples
naples
[substantiv]

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

Napoli, Napoli

Napoli, Napoli

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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Cântărețul faimos a concertat în fața unui public sold-out în arenă.

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street food
street food
[substantiv]

ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

mâncare de stradă, street food

mâncare de stradă, street food

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worker
worker
[substantiv]

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

muncitor, lucrător

muncitor, lucrător

Ex: She is a factory worker who assembles electronics. 
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to carry
to carry
[verb]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

cără, transporta

cără, transporta

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
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mess
mess
[substantiv]

a difficult, confused, or unpleasant situation involving many problems

harababură, încurcătură

harababură, încurcătură

Ex: The project is in a mess because nobody planned it properly. 
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restaurant
restaurant
[substantiv]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurant, cantină

restaurant, cantină

Ex: She left a positive review online for the restaurant where she ordered a pizza. 
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snack
snack
[substantiv]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

gustare, aperitiv

gustare, aperitiv

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 

La petrecere, erau multe gustări de unde alege.

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meal
meal
[substantiv]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

masă, mâncare

masă, mâncare

Ex: On average, people consume three meals per day: breakfast, lunch, and dinner. 
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dish
dish
[substantiv]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

fel de mâncare, mâncare

fel de mâncare, mâncare

Ex: Pasta is one of her favorite dishes. 
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sweet
sweet
[adjectiv]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

dulce, zaharat

dulce, zaharat

Ex: I like my coffee with some sweet cream. 
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fruit
fruit
[substantiv]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruct

fruct

Ex: He made a smoothie with a blend of frozen fruits. 
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chocolate
chocolate
[substantiv]

a sweet food made from processed cacao seeds, usually combined with sugar and other ingredients

Ex: Emma loves dark chocolate. 
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