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Vocabular Cheie Alimentar - Calzone

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Key Food Vocabulary
calzone
calzone
[substantiv]

a type of Italian folded pizza or turnover, typically made with pizza dough that is filled with cheese, sauce, and various toppings, then folded over and sealed before being baked or fried

calzone, pizza pliata

calzone, pizza pliata

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Italy
Italy
[substantiv]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italia, țara Italia

Italia, țara Italia

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
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pizza
pizza
[substantiv]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: I added mushrooms, onions, and bell peppers as toppings on my pizza. 
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filling
filling
[substantiv]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

umplutură, îndesătură

umplutură, îndesătură

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 
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dough
dough
[substantiv]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

aluat, aluat de pâine

aluat, aluat de pâine

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
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to fold
to fold
[verb]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

îndoi, plia

îndoi, plia

Ex: She carefully folded the letter before placing it in the envelope for mailing. 
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edge
edge
[substantiv]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

margine, capăt

margine, capăt

Ex: He stood on the edge of the cliff, admiring the breathtaking view below. 
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to cook
to cook
[verb]

to make food with heat

a găti, a prepara mâncare

a găti, a prepara mâncare

Ex: I love to cook scrambled eggs with cheese for breakfast. 
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cheese
cheese
[substantiv]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

brânză, brânza

brânză, brânza

Ex: Blue cheese crumbles are a tasty addition to burgers or salads. 
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mozzarella
mozzarella
[substantiv]

a mild semi-soft cheese that is white in color and is unsalted, used in Italian cuisine

mozzarella

mozzarella

Ex: As a vegetarian, I often substitute mozzarella for meat in my sandwiches. 
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ham
ham
[substantiv]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

șuncă, coapsă de porc

șuncă, coapsă de porc

Ex: He diced the leftover ham and used it to make a flavorful fried rice. 
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salami
salami
[substantiv]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salam, cârnat

salam, cârnat

Ex: I made a salami and Swiss cheese omelette for breakfast. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[substantiv]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

legumă

legumă

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
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sauce
sauce
[substantiv]

a flavorful liquid, served with food to give it a particular taste

sos

sos

Ex: My mother made a creamy béchamel sauce for the lasagna. 
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to bake
to bake
[verb]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

coace, găti la cuptor

coace, găti la cuptor

Ex: Bake the cookies at 350°F for 10-12 minutes until golden brown. 
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to fry
to fry
[verb]

to cook in hot oil or fat

prăji, frige

prăji, frige

Ex: He decided to fry the shrimp for the pasta dish. 
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crispy
crispy
[adjectiv]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

crocant, sfărâmicios

crocant, sfărâmicios

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
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soft
soft
[adjectiv]

gentle to the touch

moale, blând

moale, blând

Ex: He wore a soft woolen scarf around his neck to stay warm. 
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naples
naples
[substantiv]

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

Napoli, Napoli

Napoli, Napoli

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famous
famous
[adjectiv]

known by a lot of people

faimos, celebru

faimos, celebru

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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street food
street food
[substantiv]

ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

mâncare de stradă, street food

mâncare de stradă, street food

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worker
worker
[substantiv]

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

muncitor, lucrător

muncitor, lucrător

Ex: The worker spent the entire day repairing the machinery. 
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to carry
to carry
[verb]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

cără, transporta

cără, transporta

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
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mess
mess
[substantiv]

a situation with many problems or difficulties, caused particularly by someone who is careless

haos, mizerie

haos, mizerie

Ex: The project's budget overrun created a financial mess that took months to sort out. 
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restaurant
restaurant
[substantiv]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restaurant, cantină

restaurant, cantină

Ex: He works as a chef in a popular restaurant. 
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snack
snack
[substantiv]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

gustare, aperitiv

gustare, aperitiv

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 
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meal
meal
[substantiv]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

masă, mâncare

masă, mâncare

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
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dish
dish
[substantiv]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

fel de mâncare, mâncare

fel de mâncare, mâncare

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sweet
sweet
[adjectiv]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

dulce, zaharat

dulce, zaharat

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
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fruit
fruit
[substantiv]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruct

fruct

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat, try blending frozen fruit, like bananas and berries, into a creamy smoothie. 
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chocolate
chocolate
[substantiv]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

ciocolată, cacao

ciocolată, cacao

Ex: She used chocolate to make a rich dessert. 
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