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Pangunahing Bokabularyo ng Pagkain - Calzone

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Key Food Vocabulary
calzone
calzone
[Pangngalan]

a type of Italian folded pizza or turnover, typically made with pizza dough that is filled with cheese, sauce, and various toppings, then folded over and sealed before being baked or fried

calzone, tiniklop na pizza

calzone, tiniklop na pizza

Italy
Italy
[Pangngalan]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Italya, ang bansang Italya

Italya, ang bansang Italya

Ex: Venice is a city in Italy known for its beautiful canals and gondola rides. 
pizza
pizza
[Pangngalan]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: I added mushrooms, onions, and bell peppers as toppings on my pizza. 
filling
filling
[Pangngalan]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

palaman, puno

palaman, puno

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 

Ang palaman sa pastry ay matamis at creamy.

dough
dough
[Pangngalan]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

masa, masa ng tinapay

masa, masa ng tinapay

Ex: The cookie dough is ready to be rolled into small balls and baked. 

Ang cookie dough ay handa nang i-roll sa maliliit na bola at i-bake.

to fold
to fold
[Pandiwa]

to bend something so that one part lies over or against another

Ex: Emma folded the letter and put it in an envelope. 
edge
edge
[Pangngalan]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

gilid, baybay

gilid, baybay

Ex: She ran her finger along the edge of the book's pages, feeling the texture of the paper. 
to cook
to cook
[Pandiwa]

to make food with heat

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

magluto, maghanda ng pagkain

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating. 
cheese
cheese
[Pangngalan]

a food made from milk that has been separated into solid curds and prepared in various ways

Ex: Emma put some cheese in her sandwich. 
mozzarella
mozzarella
[Pangngalan]

a mild semi-soft cheese that is white in color and is unsalted, used in Italian cuisine

mozzarella

mozzarella

Ex: As a vegetarian, I often substitute mozzarella for meat in my sandwiches. 

Bilang isang vegetarian, madalas kong pinapalitan ang karne ng mozzarella sa aking mga sandwich.

ham
ham
[Pangngalan]

meat from the upper part of a pig's hind leg, especially when cured by salting or smoking

hamon,  ham

hamon, ham

Ex: Emma made a ham sandwich for lunch. 
salami
salami
[Pangngalan]

a type of sausage that is large, spicy, and is served cold in thin slices, originated in Italy

salami, longganisa

salami, longganisa

Ex: I made a salami and Swiss cheese omelette for breakfast. 

Gumawa ako ng omelette na may salami at Swiss cheese para sa almusal.

vegetable
vegetable
[Pangngalan]

a plant or edible part of a plant that is eaten as food

Ex: Emma chopped the vegetables for the soup. 
sauce
sauce
[Pangngalan]

a liquid or soft mixture served with food to add flavor

sarsa

sarsa

Ex: Emma poured tomato sauce over the pasta. 
to bake
to bake
[Pandiwa]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

maghurno, ihaw

maghurno, ihaw

Ex: Bake the cookies at 350°F for 10-12 minutes until golden brown. 

Ihurno ang mga cookies sa 350°F sa loob ng 10-12 minuto hanggang sa maging golden brown.

to fry
to fry
[Pandiwa]

to cook food in hot oil or fat

magprito

magprito

Ex: Sarah fried two eggs for breakfast. 
crispy
crispy
[pang-uri]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

malutong, krispy

malutong, krispy

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 

Ang mga fries ay perpektong malutong sa labas at malambot sa loob.

soft
soft
[pang-uri]

gentle to the touch

malambot, banayad

malambot, banayad

Ex: He brushed his fingers over the soft petals of the flower. 
naples
naples
[Pangngalan]

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

Naples, Napoli

Naples, Napoli

famous
famous
[pang-uri]

known by a lot of people

tanyag, bantog

tanyag, bantog

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 

Ang sikat na mang-aawit ay nag-perform sa isang sold-out na crowd sa arena.

street food
street food
[Pangngalan]

ready-to-eat food or beverages that are sold by vendors in public places

pagkain sa kalye, street food

pagkain sa kalye, street food

worker
worker
[Pangngalan]

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

manggagawa, trabahador

manggagawa, trabahador

Ex: The worker lifted heavy boxes all afternoon. 
to carry
to carry
[Pandiwa]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

dala, magdala

dala, magdala

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
mess
mess
[Pangngalan]

a difficult, confused, or unpleasant situation involving many problems

gulo, kalituhan

gulo, kalituhan

Ex: The project is in a mess because nobody planned it properly. 
restaurant
restaurant
[Pangngalan]

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

restawran, kainan

restawran, kainan

Ex: We ordered takeout from our favorite restaurant and enjoyed it at home. 
snack
snack
[Pangngalan]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

meryenda, pampagana

meryenda, pampagana

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 

Sa party, maraming meryenda na mapipili.

meal
meal
[Pangngalan]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

pagkain, hapunan

pagkain, hapunan

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from. 
dish
dish
[Pangngalan]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

putahe, pagkain

putahe, pagkain

Ex: Pasta is one of her favorite dishes. 
sweet
sweet
[pang-uri]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

matamis, may asukal

matamis, may asukal

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy. 
fruit
fruit
[Pangngalan]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

prutas

prutas

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day. 
chocolate
chocolate
[Pangngalan]

a sweet food made from processed cacao seeds, usually combined with sugar and other ingredients

Ex: Emma loves dark chocolate. 
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