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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Perspektif, Keyakinan dan Mengatasi Tantangan

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)

a widely accepted opinion that is generally assumed to be true, often without questioning

kebijaksanaan konvensional, pendapat yang diterima secara umum

kebijaksanaan konvensional, pendapat yang diterima secara umum

Ex: Conventional wisdom isn't always based on evidence.**Kebijaksanaan konvensional** tidak selalu berdasarkan bukti.
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principle
[Kata benda]

a fundamental rule that is considered to be true and can serve as a basis for further reasoning or behavior

prinsip

prinsip

Ex: We have been applying the principle throughout the project .Kami telah menerapkan **prinsip** sepanjang proyek.
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assumption
[Kata benda]

an idea or belief that one thinks is true without having a proof

asumsi, dugaan

asumsi, dugaan

Ex: The decision relied on the assumption that funding would be approved.Keputusan itu didasarkan pada **asumsi** bahwa pendanaan akan disetujui.
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cross-cultural
[Adjektiva]

involving or comparing two or more different cultures, especially to understand their differences or similarities

antarbudaya, lintas budaya

antarbudaya, lintas budaya

Ex: The course included cross-cultural case studies .Kursus ini mencakup studi kasus **lintas budaya**.
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objectivity
[Kata benda]

the state of being affected by facts and statistics instead of personal opinions and feelings

objektivitas

objektivitas

Ex: The panel 's objectivity was essential in evaluating the contestants impartially during the competition .**Objektivitas** panel sangat penting dalam menilai peserta secara tidak memihak selama kompetisi.
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negative
[Adjektiva]

never considering the good qualities of someone or something and is often quick to lose hope

negatif, pesimis

negatif, pesimis

Ex: His negative persona stemmed from past disappointments and failures .Persona **negatif** nya berasal dari kekecewaan dan kegagalan masa lalu.
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optimistic
[Adjektiva]

having a hopeful and positive outlook on life, expecting good things to happen

optimis, penuh harapan

optimis, penuh harapan

Ex: Optimistic investors continued to pour money into the startup despite the risks .Investor yang **optimis** terus menanamkan uang ke startup meskipun ada risiko.
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pessimism
[Kata benda]

the negative quality of having doubts about the future and expect the worst possible outcomes

pesimisme

pesimisme

Ex: His pessimism about the economy influenced his investment choices .**Pesimisme**-nya tentang ekonomi memengaruhi pilihan investasinya.
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positive
[Adjektiva]

feeling optimistic and thinking about the bright side of a situation

positif, optimis

positif, optimis

Ex: She maintains a positive attitude , even when facing challenges .Dia mempertahankan sikap **positif**, bahkan ketika menghadapi tantangan.
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positivity
[Kata benda]

the quality of being suggestive of a likely successful outcome

optimisme, positivitas

optimisme, positivitas

Ex: She approached the difficult project with remarkable positivity.Dia mendekati proyek yang sulit dengan **positivitas** yang luar biasa.
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skeptical
[Adjektiva]

having doubts about something's truth, validity, or reliability

skeptis, meragukan

skeptis, meragukan

Ex: The journalist maintained a skeptical perspective , critically examining the sources before publishing the controversial story .Wartawan itu mempertahankan perspektif **skeptis**, mengkritik sumber-sumber sebelum menerbitkan cerita kontroversial.
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to have a strong desire to achieve or do something

Ex: Emily has her heart set on becoming a successful novelist and spends hours every day writing and refining her stories.
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wishful thinking
[Kata benda]

the act of imagining or hoping for something to be true, despite there being little or no evidence or likelihood of it actually happening

angan-angan, khayalan

angan-angan, khayalan

Ex: Hoping to finish the project in one day was just wishful thinking.Berharap menyelesaikan proyek dalam satu hari hanyalah **angan-angan**.
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temptation
[Kata benda]

the wish to do or have something, especially something improper or foolish

godaan, keinginan

godaan, keinginan

Ex: She resisted the temptation to check her phone during the meeting , focusing instead on the discussion at hand .Dia menahan **godaan** untuk mengecek ponselnya selama rapat, dan malah fokus pada diskusi yang sedang berlangsung.
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perception
[Kata benda]

the image or idea that is formed based on how one understands something

persepsi, pemahaman

persepsi, pemahaman

Ex: Media coverage can influence public perception on important topics .Liputan media dapat mempengaruhi **persepsi** publik tentang topik-topik penting.
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aspect
[Kata benda]

a specific part or side of something that is worth considering

aspek, sisi

aspek, sisi

Ex: Examining the issue from a cultural aspect helps us understand its complexities better .Memeriksa masalah dari **aspek** budaya membantu kita memahami kompleksitasnya dengan lebih baik.
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to suddenly or briefly see a thing or person

Ex: As he entered the party, he caught sight of his ex-girlfriend across the room.
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to overlook
[kata kerja]

to not notice or see something

melewatkan, mengabaikan

melewatkan, mengabaikan

Ex: Be cautious not to overlook the signs of wear and tear in equipment maintenance .Hati-hati untuk tidak **melewatkan** tanda-tanda keausan dalam perawatan peralatan.
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to estimate
[kata kerja]

to make an educated guess about how likely something is to happen

memperkirakan, menaksir

memperkirakan, menaksir

Ex: Based on the data , they estimate a high chance of success for the project .Berdasarkan data, mereka **memperkirakan** peluang sukses yang tinggi untuk proyek tersebut.
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exception
[Kata benda]

a person or thing that does not follow a general rule or is excluded from a class or group

pengecualian, kasus khusus

pengecualian, kasus khusus

Ex: The car insurance policy includes coverage for most damages, with the exception of those caused by natural disasters.Kebijakan asuransi mobil mencakup perlindungan untuk sebagian besar kerusakan, **kecuali** yang disebabkan oleh bencana alam.
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to closely watch a person or thing, particularly in order to make sure they are safe

Ex: I trust my neighbor, so I asked him to keep an eye on my pet cat while I'm on vacation.
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to spot
[kata kerja]

to notice or see someone or something that is hard to do so

melihat, menemukan

melihat, menemukan

Ex: The teacher asked students to spot the errors in the mathematical equations .Guru meminta siswa untuk **menemukan** kesalahan dalam persamaan matematika.
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to suspect
[kata kerja]

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

mencurigai, menduga

mencurigai, menduga

Ex: They suspect the company may be hiding some important information .Mereka **mencurigai** perusahaan mungkin menyembunyikan beberapa informasi penting.
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to view
[kata kerja]

to carefully look at something

menonton, mengamati

menonton, mengamati

Ex: I will view the final draft of the report before submitting it .Saya akan **meninjau** draf akhir laporan sebelum mengirimkannya.
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proposition
[Kata benda]

a suggestion, plan, or proposal, especially in business or negotiation contexts

usulan, tawaran

usulan, tawaran

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to overcome
[kata kerja]

to be strongly affected or overwhelmed by a particular feeling or emotion

mengatasi, meliputi

mengatasi, meliputi

Ex: They were overcome by the beauty of the sunset .Mereka **terkalahkan** oleh keindahan matahari terbenam.
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pitfall
[Kata benda]

an unexpected or hidden difficulty or danger

jebakan, bahaya tersembunyi

jebakan, bahaya tersembunyi

Ex: The travel blog highlighted the pitfalls of vacationing in remote areas .Blog perjalanan menyoroti **jebakan** berlibur di daerah terpencil.
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to anticipate
[kata kerja]

to expect or predict that something will happen

mengantisipasi, memperkirakan

mengantisipasi, memperkirakan

Ex: He anticipated potential challenges and prepared accordingly .Dia **mengantisipasi** tantangan potensial dan mempersiapkan diri dengan tepat.
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the best or most possible thing or action that can help one achieve success in something

Ex: In uncertain weather, bringing an umbrella is your best bet for staying dry.
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wall
[Kata benda]

a metaphorical barrier representing a difficult or awkward situation that impedes progress or resolution

dinding, hambatan

dinding, hambatan

Ex: The team encountered a wall of resistance from the management .Tim menghadapi **tembok** perlawanan dari manajemen.
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conventional
[Adjektiva]

following established practices or standards that are widely accepted or commonly used

konvensional, tradisional

konvensional, tradisional

Ex: As technology advances , conventional practices in the industry will likely be challenged by innovative ideas .Seiring kemajuan teknologi, praktik **konvensional** dalam industri kemungkinan akan ditantang oleh ide-ide inovatif.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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