剑桥英语:CAE(C1高级) - 视角、信念与应对挑战

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剑桥英语:CAE(C1高级)
principle [名词]
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原则

Ex: The scientific method is based on the principle of empirical evidence , requiring observations and experiments to support hypotheses .

科学方法基于经验证据的原则,需要观察和实验来支持假设。

assumption [名词]
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假设

Ex:

该计划基于所有人都会参与的假设

cross-cultural [形容词]
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跨文化的

Ex: Cross-cultural training helps employees work effectively abroad .

跨文化培训有助于员工在国外有效工作。

objectivity [名词]
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客观性

Ex: In scientific research , maintaining objectivity is crucial to ensure accurate and reliable results .

在科学研究中,保持客观性对于确保准确和可靠的结果至关重要。

negative [形容词]
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消极的

Ex: Her negative personality makes it difficult to see the bright side of any situation .

消极的个性让人很难看到任何情况下的光明面。

optimistic [形容词]
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乐观的

Ex: His optimistic attitude lifted the spirits of everyone around him during difficult times .

在困难时期,他乐观的态度提升了周围每个人的精神。

pessimism [名词]
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悲观主义

Ex: She tried to overcome her pessimism by focusing on positive aspects .

她试图通过关注积极的方面来克服自己的悲观主义

positive [形容词]
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积极的

Ex: He approached every new challenge with a positive outlook , seeing it as an opportunity for growth .

他以积极的态度对待每一个新挑战,将其视为成长的机会。

positivity [名词]
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乐观主义

Ex: Despite the challenges , his positivity never wavered .

尽管面临挑战,他的 积极性 从未动摇。

skeptical [形容词]
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怀疑的

Ex: The detective adopted a skeptical stance toward the witness 's improbable story .

侦探对证人不太可能的故事采取了怀疑的态度。

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一厢情愿

Ex: Expecting a sunny day in the middle of winter is pure wishful thinking .

在冬天中期期待一个晴天纯粹是一厢情愿

temptation [名词]
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诱惑

Ex: The advertisement was designed to play on the viewer 's temptation to buy the latest gadget , even if they did n't need it .

该广告旨在利用观众购买最新小工具的诱惑,即使他们并不需要。

perception [名词]
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感知

Ex: The company 's perception among customers improved with their new marketing strategy .

公司的新营销策略改善了客户对其的认知

aspect [名词]
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方面

Ex: The psychological aspect of the study revealed interesting insights into behavior .

该研究的心理学方面揭示了关于行为的有趣见解。

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to suddenly or briefly see a thing or person

Ex: As the boat sailed along the coast , we caught sight of a pod of dolphins .
to overlook [动词]
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忽略

Ex: It 's easy to overlook minor issues when focusing on larger tasks .

专注于更大的任务时,很容易忽略小问题。

to estimate [动词]
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估计

Ex: She estimated it was unlikely for the team to win given their current performance .

根据他们目前的表现,她估计球队不太可能获胜。

exception [名词]
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例外

Ex:

该政策要求每个人都穿制服,例外的是那些有宗教着装要求的人。

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to closely watch a person or thing, particularly in order to make sure they are safe

Ex: She asked her neighbor to keep an eye on her house while she was away on vacation .
to spot [动词]
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发现

Ex: The detective managed to spot the suspect in the crowded market .

侦探设法在拥挤的市场中发现了嫌疑人。

to suspect [动词]
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怀疑

Ex: He did n't say anything , but I suspect he 's planning a surprise party for her birthday .

他什么也没说,但我怀疑他正在为她的生日计划一个惊喜派对。

to view [动词]
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Ex: She views the details of the painting with admiration .

她带着钦佩观看这幅画的细节。

proposition [名词]
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提议

Ex: He made a proposition to improve workflow efficiency .

他提出了一个建议来改进工作流程效率。

to overcome [动词]
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克服

Ex: The team was overcome with joy when they won the championship .

当球队赢得冠军时,他们被喜悦淹没了。

pitfall [名词]
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陷阱

Ex: The book provides advice on how to avoid pitfalls in relationships .

这本书提供了关于如何在关系中避免陷阱的建议。

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预期

Ex: She anticipated that the traffic would be heavy during rush hour .

预料到高峰时段交通会很拥挤。

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the best or most possible thing or action that can help one achieve success in something

Ex:
wall [名词]
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Ex: The negotiations reached a wall , with neither side willing to compromise .

谈判碰了,双方都不愿意妥协。

conventional [形容词]
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传统的

Ex: Relying on conventional methods of communication , the team avoided the use of new digital platforms .

依靠传统的沟通方法,团队避免了使用新的数字平台。